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authorAndreas Baumann <mail@andreasbaumann.cc>2020-02-01 09:05:48 +0100
committerAndreas Baumann <mail@andreasbaumann.cc>2020-02-01 09:05:48 +0100
commit6854cb3f4d8219cf1829e32122eb2502a916eae9 (patch)
tree350feb504587d932e02837a1442b059759927646 /vendor/dapphp
initial checkin
Diffstat (limited to 'vendor/dapphp')
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/.gitattributes5
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/AHGBold.ttfbin0 -> 144556 bytes
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/LICENSE.txt25
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.FONT.txt12
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.md244
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.txt222
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/WavFile.php1913
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/audio/.htaccess11
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/composer.json27
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/config.inc.php1
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/.htaccess11
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/index.html1
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/securimage.sq3bin0 -> 4096 bytes
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/audio_icon.pngbin0 -> 1684 bytes
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/loading.pngbin0 -> 1136 bytes
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/refresh.pngbin0 -> 4835 bytes
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.css41
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.js252
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.php3468
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage_play.php70
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage_show.php79
-rw-r--r--vendor/dapphp/securimage/words/words.txt15457
22 files changed, 21839 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/.gitattributes b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/.gitattributes
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c3c14a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/.gitattributes
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/examples/ export-ignore
+/captcha.html export-ignore
+/config.inc.php.SAMPLE export-ignore
+/example_form.ajax.php export-ignore
+/example_form.php export-ignore
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/AHGBold.ttf b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/AHGBold.ttf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..764b23d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/AHGBold.ttf
Binary files differ
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/LICENSE.txt b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/LICENSE.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..889bc2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/LICENSE.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+COPYRIGHT:
+ Copyright (c) 2011 Drew Phillips
+ All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+ are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.FONT.txt b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.FONT.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d4770de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.FONT.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+AHGBold.ttf is used by Securimage under the following license:
+
+Alte Haas Grotesk is a typeface that look like an helvetica printed in an old Muller-Brockmann Book.
+
+These fonts are freeware and can be distributed as long as they are
+together with this text file.
+
+I would appreciate very much to see what you have done with it anyway.
+
+yann le coroller
+www.yannlecoroller.com
+yann@lecoroller.com \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.md b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e935ea2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+## Name:
+
+**Securimage** - A PHP class for creating captcha images and audio with many options.
+
+## Version:
+
+**3.6.6**
+
+## Author:
+
+Drew Phillips <drew@drew-phillips.com>
+
+## Download:
+
+The latest version can always be found at [phpcaptcha.org](https://www.phpcaptcha.org)
+
+## Documentation:
+
+Online documentation of the class, methods, and variables can be found
+at http://www.phpcaptcha.org/Securimage_Docs/
+
+## Requirements:
+
+* PHP 5.2 or greater
+* GD 2.0
+* FreeType (Required, for TTF fonts)
+* PDO (if using Sqlite, MySQL, or PostgreSQL)
+
+## Synopsis:
+
+**Within your HTML form**
+
+ <form method="post" action="">
+ .. form elements
+
+ <div>
+ <?php
+ require_once 'securimage.php';
+ echo Securimage::getCaptchaHtml();
+ ?>
+ </div>
+ </form>
+
+
+**Within your PHP form processor**
+
+ require_once 'securimage.php';
+
+ // Code Validation
+
+ $image = new Securimage();
+ if ($image->check($_POST['captcha_code']) == true) {
+ echo "Correct!";
+ } else {
+ echo "Sorry, wrong code.";
+ }
+
+## Description:
+
+What is **Securimage**?
+
+Securimage is a PHP class that is used to generate and validate CAPTCHA images.
+
+The classes uses an existing PHP session or creates its own if none is found to
+store the CAPTCHA code. In addition, a database can be used instead of
+session storage.
+
+Variables within the class are used to control the style and display of the
+image. The class uses TTF fonts and effects for strengthening the security of
+the image.
+
+It also creates audible codes which are played for visually impared users.
+
+## UPGRADE NOTICE:
+
+**3.6.3 and below:**
+Securimage 3.6.4 fixed a XSS vulnerability in example_form.ajax.php. It is
+recommended to upgrade to the latest version or delete example_form.ajax.php
+from the securimage directory on your website.
+
+**3.6.2 and above:**
+
+If you are upgrading to 3.6.2 or greater *AND* are using database storage,
+the table structure has changed in 3.6.2 adding an audio_data column for
+storing audio files in the database in order to support HTTP range
+requests. Delete your tables and have Securimage recreate them or see
+the function createDatabaseTables() in securimage.php for the new structure
+depending on which database backend you are using and alter the tables as
+needed. If using SQLite, just overwrite your existing securimage.sq3 file
+with the one from this release.
+
+*If you are not using database tables for storage, ignore this notice.*
+
+## Copyright:
+Script
+ Copyright (c) 2016 Drew Phillips
+ All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+## Licenses:
+
+**WavFile.php**
+
+ The WavFile.php class used in Securimage by Drew Phillips and Paul Voegler
+ is used under the BSD License. See WavFile.php for details.
+ Many thanks to Paul Voegler (http://www.voegler.eu/) for contributing to
+ Securimage.
+Script
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+**Flash code for Securimage**
+
+Flash code created by Age Bosma & Mario Romero (animario@hotmail.com)
+Many thanks for releasing this to the project!
+
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+**HKCaptcha**
+
+Portions of Securimage contain code from Han-Kwang Nienhuys' PHP captcha
+
+ Han-Kwang Nienhuys' PHP captcha
+ Copyright June 2007
+
+ This copyright message and attribution must be preserved upon
+ modification. Redistribution under other licenses is expressly allowed.
+ Other licenses include GPL 2 or higher, BSD, and non-free licenses.
+ The original, unrestricted version can be obtained from
+ http://www.lagom.nl/linux/hkcaptcha/
+
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+**AHGBold.ttf**
+
+ AHGBold.ttf (AlteHaasGroteskBold.ttf) font was created by Yann Le Coroller
+ and is distributed as freeware.
+
+ Alte Haas Grotesk is a typeface that look like an helvetica printed in an
+ old Muller-Brockmann Book.
+
+ These fonts are freeware and can be distributed as long as they are
+ together with this text file.
+
+ I would appreciate very much to see what you have done with it anyway.
+
+ yann le coroller
+ www.yannlecoroller.com
+ yann@lecoroller.com
+
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+**PopForge Flash Library**
+
+Portions of securimage_play.swf use the PopForge flash library for playing audio
+
+ /**
+ * Copyright(C) 2007 Andre Michelle and Joa Ebert
+ *
+ * PopForge is an ActionScript3 code sandbox developed by Andre Michelle
+ * and Joa Ebert
+ * http://sandbox.popforge.de
+ *
+ * PopforgeAS3Audio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * PopforgeAS3Audio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
+ */
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+**Graphics**
+
+Some graphics used are from the Humility Icon Pack by WorLord
+
+ License: GNU/GPL (http://findicons.com/pack/1723/humility)
+ http://findicons.com/icon/192558/gnome_volume_control
+ http://findicons.com/icon/192562/gtk_refresh
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+**Background noise sound files are from SoundJay.com**
+
+http://www.soundjay.com/tos.html
+
+ All sound effects on this website are created by us and protected under
+ the copyright laws, international treaty provisions and other applicable
+ laws. By downloading sounds, music or any material from this site implies
+ that you have read and accepted these terms and conditions:
+
+ Sound Effects
+ You are allowed to use the sounds free of charge and royalty free in your
+ projects (such as films, videos, games, presentations, animations, stage
+ plays, radio plays, audio books, apps) be it for commercial or
+ non-commercial purposes.
+
+ But you are NOT allowed to
+ - post the sounds (as sound effects or ringtones) on any website for
+ others to download, copy or use
+ - use them as a raw material to create sound effects or ringtones that
+ you will sell, distribute or offer for downloading
+ - sell, re-sell, license or re-license the sounds (as individual sound
+ effects or as a sound effects library) to anyone else
+ - claim the sounds as yours
+ - link directly to individual sound files
+ - distribute the sounds in apps or computer programs that are clearly
+ sound related in nature (such as sound machine, sound effect
+ generator, ringtone maker, funny sounds app, sound therapy app, etc.)
+ or in apps or computer programs that use the sounds as the program's
+ sound resource library for other people's use (such as animation
+ creator, digital book creator, song maker software, etc.). If you are
+ developing such computer programs, contact us for licensing options.
+
+ If you use the sound effects, please consider giving us a credit and
+ linking back to us but it's not required.
+
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.txt b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..57898cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/README.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+NAME:
+
+ Securimage - A PHP class for creating captcha images and audio with many options.
+
+VERSION:
+
+ 3.6.6
+
+AUTHOR:
+
+ Drew Phillips <drew@drew-phillips.com>
+
+DOWNLOAD:
+
+ The latest version can always be
+ found at http://www.phpcaptcha.org
+
+DOCUMENTATION:
+
+ Online documentation of the class, methods, and variables can
+ be found at http://www.phpcaptcha.org/Securimage_Docs/
+
+REQUIREMENTS:
+
+ PHP 5.2 or greater
+ GD 2.0
+ FreeType (Required, for TTF fonts)
+ PDO (if using Sqlite, MySQL, or PostgreSQL)
+
+SYNOPSIS:
+
+ require_once 'securimage.php';
+
+ **Within your HTML form**
+
+ <form method="post" action="">
+ .. form elements
+
+ <div>
+ <?php echo Securimage::getCaptchaHtml() ?>
+ </div>
+ </form>
+
+
+ **Within your PHP form processor**
+
+ // Code Validation
+
+ $image = new Securimage();
+ if ($image->check($_POST['captcha_code']) == true) {
+ echo "Correct!";
+ } else {
+ echo "Sorry, wrong code.";
+ }
+
+DESCRIPTION:
+
+ What is Securimage?
+
+ Securimage is a PHP class that is used to generate and validate CAPTCHA
+ images.
+
+ The classes uses an existing PHP session or creates its own if
+ none is found to store the CAPTCHA code. In addition, a database can be
+ used instead of session storage.
+
+ Variables within the class are used to control the style and display of
+ the image. The class uses TTF fonts and effects for strengthening the
+ security of the image.
+
+ It also creates audible codes which are played for visually impared users.
+
+UPGRADE NOTICE:
+ 3.6.3 and below:
+ Securimage 3.6.4 fixed a XSS vulnerability in example_form.ajax.php. It is
+ recommended to upgrade to the latest version or delete example_form.ajax.php
+ from the securimage directory on your website.
+
+ 3.6.2 and above:
+ If you are upgrading to 3.6.2 or greater AND are using database storage,
+ the table structure has changed in 3.6.2 adding an audio_data column for
+ storing audio files in the database in order to support HTTP range
+ requests. Delete your tables and have Securimage recreate them or see
+ the function createDatabaseTables() in securimage.php for the new structure
+ depending on which database backend you are using and alter the tables as
+ needed. If using SQLite, just overwrite your existing securimage.sq3 file
+ with the one from this release.
+
+ If you are not using database tables for storage, ignore this notice.
+
+COPYRIGHT:
+
+ Copyright (c) 2016 Drew Phillips
+ All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+LICENSES:
+
+ The WavFile.php class used in Securimage by Drew Phillips and Paul Voegler
+ is used under the BSD License. See WavFile.php for details.
+ Many thanks to Paul Voegler (http://www.voegler.eu/) for contributing to
+ Securimage.
+
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Flash code created by Age Bosma & Mario Romero (animario@hotmail.com)
+ Many thanks for releasing this to the project!
+
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Portions of Securimage contain code from Han-Kwang Nienhuys' PHP captcha
+
+ Han-Kwang Nienhuys' PHP captcha
+ Copyright June 2007
+
+ This copyright message and attribution must be preserved upon
+ modification. Redistribution under other licenses is expressly allowed.
+ Other licenses include GPL 2 or higher, BSD, and non-free licenses.
+ The original, unrestricted version can be obtained from
+ http://www.lagom.nl/linux/hkcaptcha/
+
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ AHGBold.ttf (AlteHaasGroteskBold.ttf) font was created by Yann Le Coroller
+ and is distributed as freeware.
+
+ Alte Haas Grotesk is a typeface that look like an helvetica printed in an
+ old Muller-Brockmann Book.
+
+ These fonts are freeware and can be distributed as long as they are
+ together with this text file.
+
+ I would appreciate very much to see what you have done with it anyway.
+
+ yann le coroller
+ www.yannlecoroller.com
+ yann@lecoroller.com
+
+ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Portions of securimage_play.swf use the PopForge flash library for
+ playing audio
+
+ /**
+ * Copyright(C) 2007 Andre Michelle and Joa Ebert
+ *
+ * PopForge is an ActionScript3 code sandbox developed by Andre Michelle
+ * and Joa Ebert
+ * http://sandbox.popforge.de
+ *
+ * PopforgeAS3Audio is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * PopforgeAS3Audio is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
+ */
+
+ --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Some graphics used are from the Humility Icon Pack by WorLord
+
+ License: GNU/GPL (http://findicons.com/pack/1723/humility)
+ http://findicons.com/icon/192558/gnome_volume_control
+ http://findicons.com/icon/192562/gtk_refresh
+
+ --------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Background noise sound files are from SoundJay.com
+ http://www.soundjay.com/tos.html
+
+ All sound effects on this website are created by us and protected under
+ the copyright laws, international treaty provisions and other applicable
+ laws. By downloading sounds, music or any material from this site implies
+ that you have read and accepted these terms and conditions:
+
+ Sound Effects
+ You are allowed to use the sounds free of charge and royalty free in your
+ projects (such as films, videos, games, presentations, animations, stage
+ plays, radio plays, audio books, apps) be it for commercial or
+ non-commercial purposes.
+
+ But you are NOT allowed to
+ - post the sounds (as sound effects or ringtones) on any website for
+ others to download, copy or use
+ - use them as a raw material to create sound effects or ringtones that
+ you will sell, distribute or offer for downloading
+ - sell, re-sell, license or re-license the sounds (as individual sound
+ effects or as a sound effects library) to anyone else
+ - claim the sounds as yours
+ - link directly to individual sound files
+ - distribute the sounds in apps or computer programs that are clearly
+ sound related in nature (such as sound machine, sound effect
+ generator, ringtone maker, funny sounds app, sound therapy app, etc.)
+ or in apps or computer programs that use the sounds as the program's
+ sound resource library for other people's use (such as animation
+ creator, digital book creator, song maker software, etc.). If you are
+ developing such computer programs, contact us for licensing options.
+
+ If you use the sound effects, please consider giving us a credit and
+ linking back to us but it's not required.
+
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/WavFile.php b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/WavFile.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8702d22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/WavFile.php
@@ -0,0 +1,1913 @@
+<?php
+
+// error_reporting(E_ALL); ini_set('display_errors', 1); // uncomment this line for debugging
+
+/**
+* Project: PHPWavUtils: Classes for creating, reading, and manipulating WAV files in PHP<br />
+* File: WavFile.php<br />
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2014, Drew Phillips
+* All rights reserved.
+*
+* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+*
+* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+*
+* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*
+* Any modifications to the library should be indicated clearly in the source code
+* to inform users that the changes are not a part of the original software.<br /><br />
+*
+* @copyright 2014 Drew Phillips
+* @author Drew Phillips <drew@drew-phillips.com>
+* @author Paul Voegler <http://www.voegler.eu/>
+* @version 1.1.1 (Sep 2015)
+* @package PHPWavUtils
+* @license BSD License
+*
+* Changelog:
+* 1.1.1 (09/08/2015)
+* - Fix degrade() method to call filter correctly (Rasmus Lerdorf)
+*
+* 1.1 (02/8/2014)
+* - Add method setIgnoreChunkSizes() to allow reading of wav data with bogus chunk sizes set.
+* This allows streamed wav data to be processed where the chunk sizes were not known when
+* writing the header. Instead calculates the chunk sizes automatically.
+* - Add simple volume filter to attenuate or amplify the audio signal.
+*
+* 1.0 (10/2/2012)
+* - Fix insertSilence() creating invalid block size
+*
+* 1.0 RC1 (4/20/2012)
+* - Initial release candidate
+* - Supports 8, 16, 24, 32 bit PCM, 32-bit IEEE FLOAT, Extensible Format
+* - Support for 18 channels of audio
+* - Ability to read an offset from a file to reduce memory footprint with large files
+* - Single-pass audio filter processing
+* - Highly accurate and efficient mix and normalization filters (http://www.voegler.eu/pub/audio/)
+* - Utility filters for degrading audio, and inserting silence
+*
+* 0.6 (4/12/2012)
+* - Support 8, 16, 24, 32 bit and PCM float (Paul Voegler)
+* - Add normalize filter, misc improvements and fixes (Paul Voegler)
+* - Normalize parameters to filter() to use filter constants as array indices
+* - Add option to mix filter to loop the target file if the source is longer
+*
+* 0.5 (4/3/2012)
+* - Fix binary pack routine (Paul Voegler)
+* - Add improved mixing function (Paul Voegler)
+*
+*/
+
+class WavFile
+{
+ /*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+ // Class constants
+
+ /** @var int Filter flag for mixing two files */
+ const FILTER_MIX = 0x01;
+
+ /** @var int Filter flag for normalizing audio data */
+ const FILTER_NORMALIZE = 0x02;
+
+ /** @var int Filter flag for degrading audio data */
+ const FILTER_DEGRADE = 0x04;
+
+ /** @var int Filter flag for amplifying or attenuating audio data. */
+ const FILTER_VOLUME = 0x08;
+
+ /** @var int Maximum number of channels */
+ const MAX_CHANNEL = 18;
+
+ /** @var int Maximum sample rate */
+ const MAX_SAMPLERATE = 192000;
+
+ /** Channel Locations for ChannelMask */
+ const SPEAKER_DEFAULT = 0x000000;
+ const SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT = 0x000001;
+ const SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT = 0x000002;
+ const SPEAKER_FRONT_CENTER = 0x000004;
+ const SPEAKER_LOW_FREQUENCY = 0x000008;
+ const SPEAKER_BACK_LEFT = 0x000010;
+ const SPEAKER_BACK_RIGHT = 0x000020;
+ const SPEAKER_FRONT_LEFT_OF_CENTER = 0x000040;
+ const SPEAKER_FRONT_RIGHT_OF_CENTER = 0x000080;
+ const SPEAKER_BACK_CENTER = 0x000100;
+ const SPEAKER_SIDE_LEFT = 0x000200;
+ const SPEAKER_SIDE_RIGHT = 0x000400;
+ const SPEAKER_TOP_CENTER = 0x000800;
+ const SPEAKER_TOP_FRONT_LEFT = 0x001000;
+ const SPEAKER_TOP_FRONT_CENTER = 0x002000;
+ const SPEAKER_TOP_FRONT_RIGHT = 0x004000;
+ const SPEAKER_TOP_BACK_LEFT = 0x008000;
+ const SPEAKER_TOP_BACK_CENTER = 0x010000;
+ const SPEAKER_TOP_BACK_RIGHT = 0x020000;
+ const SPEAKER_ALL = 0x03FFFF;
+
+ /** @var int PCM Audio Format */
+ const WAVE_FORMAT_PCM = 0x0001;
+
+ /** @var int IEEE FLOAT Audio Format */
+ const WAVE_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT = 0x0003;
+
+ /** @var int EXTENSIBLE Audio Format - actual audio format defined by SubFormat */
+ const WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE = 0xFFFE;
+
+ /** @var string PCM Audio Format SubType - LE hex representation of GUID {00000001-0000-0010-8000-00AA00389B71} */
+ const WAVE_SUBFORMAT_PCM = "0100000000001000800000aa00389b71";
+
+ /** @var string IEEE FLOAT Audio Format SubType - LE hex representation of GUID {00000003-0000-0010-8000-00AA00389B71} */
+ const WAVE_SUBFORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT = "0300000000001000800000aa00389b71";
+
+
+ /*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+ // Properties
+
+ /** @var array Log base modifier lookup table for a given threshold (in 0.05 steps) used by normalizeSample.
+ * Adjusts the slope (1st derivative) of the log function at the threshold to 1 for a smooth transition
+ * from linear to logarithmic amplitude output. */
+ protected static $LOOKUP_LOGBASE = array(
+ 2.513, 2.667, 2.841, 3.038, 3.262,
+ 3.520, 3.819, 4.171, 4.589, 5.093,
+ 5.711, 6.487, 7.483, 8.806, 10.634,
+ 13.302, 17.510, 24.970, 41.155, 96.088
+ );
+
+ /** @var int The actual physical file size */
+ protected $_actualSize;
+
+ /** @var int The size of the file in RIFF header */
+ protected $_chunkSize;
+
+ /** @var int The size of the "fmt " chunk */
+ protected $_fmtChunkSize;
+
+ /** @var int The size of the extended "fmt " data */
+ protected $_fmtExtendedSize;
+
+ /** @var int The size of the "fact" chunk */
+ protected $_factChunkSize;
+
+ /** @var int Size of the data chunk */
+ protected $_dataSize;
+
+ /** @var int Size of the data chunk in the opened wav file */
+ protected $_dataSize_fp;
+
+ /** @var bool Does _dataSize really reflect strlen($_samples)? Case when a wav file is read with readData = false */
+ protected $_dataSize_valid;
+
+ /** @var int Starting offset of data chunk */
+ protected $_dataOffset;
+
+ /** @var int The audio format - WavFile::WAVE_FORMAT_* */
+ protected $_audioFormat;
+
+ /** @var int|string|null The audio subformat - WavFile::WAVE_SUBFORMAT_* */
+ protected $_audioSubFormat;
+
+ /** @var int Number of channels in the audio file */
+ protected $_numChannels;
+
+ /** @var int The channel mask */
+ protected $_channelMask;
+
+ /** @var int Samples per second */
+ protected $_sampleRate;
+
+ /** @var int Number of bits per sample */
+ protected $_bitsPerSample;
+
+ /** @var int Number of valid bits per sample */
+ protected $_validBitsPerSample;
+
+ /** @var int NumChannels * BitsPerSample/8 */
+ protected $_blockAlign;
+
+ /** @var int Number of sample blocks */
+ protected $_numBlocks;
+
+ /** @var int Bytes per second */
+ protected $_byteRate;
+
+ /** @var bool Ignore chunk sizes when reading wav data (useful when reading data from a stream where chunk sizes contain dummy values) */
+ protected $_ignoreChunkSizes;
+
+ /** @var string Binary string of samples */
+ protected $_samples;
+
+ /** @var resource|null The file pointer used for reading wavs from file or memory */
+ protected $_fp;
+
+
+ /*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+ // Special methods
+
+ /**
+ * WavFile Constructor.
+ *
+ * <code>
+ * $wav1 = new WavFile(2, 44100, 16); // new wav with 2 channels, at 44100 samples/sec and 16 bits per sample
+ * $wav2 = new WavFile('./audio/sound.wav'); // open and read wav file
+ * </code>
+ *
+ * @param string|int $numChannelsOrFileName (Optional) If string, the filename of the wav file to open. The number of channels otherwise. Defaults to 1.
+ * @param int|bool $sampleRateOrReadData (Optional) If opening a file and boolean, decides whether to read the data chunk or not. Defaults to true. The sample rate in samples per second otherwise. 8000 = standard telephone, 16000 = wideband telephone, 32000 = FM radio and 44100 = CD quality. Defaults to 8000.
+ * @param int $bitsPerSample (Optional) The number of bits per sample. Has to be 8, 16 or 24 for PCM audio or 32 for IEEE FLOAT audio. 8 = telephone, 16 = CD and 24 or 32 = studio quality. Defaults to 8.
+ * @throws WavFormatException
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function __construct($numChannelsOrFileName = null, $sampleRateOrReadData = null, $bitsPerSample = null)
+ {
+ $this->_actualSize = 44;
+ $this->_chunkSize = 36;
+ $this->_fmtChunkSize = 16;
+ $this->_fmtExtendedSize = 0;
+ $this->_factChunkSize = 0;
+ $this->_dataSize = 0;
+ $this->_dataSize_fp = 0;
+ $this->_dataSize_valid = true;
+ $this->_dataOffset = 44;
+ $this->_audioFormat = self::WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
+ $this->_audioSubFormat = null;
+ $this->_numChannels = 1;
+ $this->_channelMask = self::SPEAKER_DEFAULT;
+ $this->_sampleRate = 8000;
+ $this->_bitsPerSample = 8;
+ $this->_validBitsPerSample = 8;
+ $this->_blockAlign = 1;
+ $this->_numBlocks = 0;
+ $this->_byteRate = 8000;
+ $this->_ignoreChunkSizes = false;
+ $this->_samples = '';
+ $this->_fp = null;
+
+
+ if (is_string($numChannelsOrFileName)) {
+ $this->openWav($numChannelsOrFileName, is_bool($sampleRateOrReadData) ? $sampleRateOrReadData : true);
+
+ } else {
+ $this->setNumChannels(is_null($numChannelsOrFileName) ? 1 : $numChannelsOrFileName)
+ ->setSampleRate(is_null($sampleRateOrReadData) ? 8000 : $sampleRateOrReadData)
+ ->setBitsPerSample(is_null($bitsPerSample) ? 8 : $bitsPerSample);
+ }
+ }
+
+ public function __destruct() {
+ if (is_resource($this->_fp)) $this->closeWav();
+ }
+
+ public function __clone() {
+ $this->_fp = null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Output the wav file headers and data.
+ *
+ * @return string The encoded file.
+ */
+ public function __toString()
+ {
+ return $this->makeHeader() .
+ $this->getDataSubchunk();
+ }
+
+
+ /*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+ // Static methods
+
+ /**
+ * Unpacks a single binary sample to numeric value.
+ *
+ * @param string $sampleBinary (Required) The sample to decode.
+ * @param int $bitDepth (Optional) The bits per sample to decode. If omitted, derives it from the length of $sampleBinary.
+ * @return int|float|null The numeric sample value. Float for 32-bit samples. Returns null for unsupported bit depths.
+ */
+ public static function unpackSample($sampleBinary, $bitDepth = null)
+ {
+ if ($bitDepth === null) {
+ $bitDepth = strlen($sampleBinary) * 8;
+ }
+
+ switch ($bitDepth) {
+ case 8:
+ // unsigned char
+ return ord($sampleBinary);
+
+ case 16:
+ // signed short, little endian
+ $data = unpack('v', $sampleBinary);
+ $sample = $data[1];
+ if ($sample >= 0x8000) {
+ $sample -= 0x10000;
+ }
+ return $sample;
+
+ case 24:
+ // 3 byte packed signed integer, little endian
+ $data = unpack('C3', $sampleBinary);
+ $sample = $data[1] | ($data[2] << 8) | ($data[3] << 16);
+ if ($sample >= 0x800000) {
+ $sample -= 0x1000000;
+ }
+ return $sample;
+
+ case 32:
+ // 32-bit float
+ $data = unpack('f', $sampleBinary);
+ return $data[1];
+
+ default:
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Packs a single numeric sample to binary.
+ *
+ * @param int|float $sample (Required) The sample to encode. Has to be within valid range for $bitDepth. Float values only for 32 bits.
+ * @param int $bitDepth (Required) The bits per sample to encode with.
+ * @return string|null The encoded binary sample. Returns null for unsupported bit depths.
+ */
+ public static function packSample($sample, $bitDepth)
+ {
+ switch ($bitDepth) {
+ case 8:
+ // unsigned char
+ return chr($sample);
+
+ case 16:
+ // signed short, little endian
+ if ($sample < 0) {
+ $sample += 0x10000;
+ }
+ return pack('v', $sample);
+
+ case 24:
+ // 3 byte packed signed integer, little endian
+ if ($sample < 0) {
+ $sample += 0x1000000;
+ }
+ return pack('C3', $sample & 0xff, ($sample >> 8) & 0xff, ($sample >> 16) & 0xff);
+
+ case 32:
+ // 32-bit float
+ return pack('f', $sample);
+
+ default:
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Unpacks a binary sample block to numeric values.
+ *
+ * @param string $sampleBlock (Required) The binary sample block (all channels).
+ * @param int $bitDepth (Required) The bits per sample to decode.
+ * @param int $numChannels (Optional) The number of channels to decode. If omitted, derives it from the length of $sampleBlock and $bitDepth.
+ * @return array The sample values as an array of integers of floats for 32 bits. First channel is array index 1.
+ */
+ public static function unpackSampleBlock($sampleBlock, $bitDepth, $numChannels = null) {
+ $sampleBytes = $bitDepth / 8;
+ if ($numChannels === null) {
+ $numChannels = strlen($sampleBlock) / $sampleBytes;
+ }
+
+ $samples = array();
+ for ($i = 0; $i < $numChannels; $i++) {
+ $sampleBinary = substr($sampleBlock, $i * $sampleBytes, $sampleBytes);
+ $samples[$i + 1] = self::unpackSample($sampleBinary, $bitDepth);
+ }
+
+ return $samples;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Packs an array of numeric channel samples to a binary sample block.
+ *
+ * @param array $samples (Required) The array of channel sample values. Expects float values for 32 bits and integer otherwise.
+ * @param int $bitDepth (Required) The bits per sample to encode with.
+ * @return string The encoded binary sample block.
+ */
+ public static function packSampleBlock($samples, $bitDepth) {
+ $sampleBlock = '';
+ foreach($samples as $sample) {
+ $sampleBlock .= self::packSample($sample, $bitDepth);
+ }
+
+ return $sampleBlock;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Normalizes a float audio sample. Maximum input range assumed for compression is [-2, 2].
+ * See http://www.voegler.eu/pub/audio/ for more information.
+ *
+ * @param float $sampleFloat (Required) The float sample to normalize.
+ * @param float $threshold (Required) The threshold or gain factor for normalizing the amplitude. <ul>
+ * <li> >= 1 - Normalize by multiplying by the threshold (boost - positive gain). <br />
+ * A value of 1 in effect means no normalization (and results in clipping). </li>
+ * <li> <= -1 - Normalize by dividing by the the absolute value of threshold (attenuate - negative gain). <br />
+ * A factor of 2 (-2) is about 6dB reduction in volume.</li>
+ * <li> [0, 1) - (open inverval - not including 1) - The threshold
+ * above which amplitudes are comressed logarithmically. <br />
+ * e.g. 0.6 to leave amplitudes up to 60% "as is" and compress above. </li>
+ * <li> (-1, 0) - (open inverval - not including -1 and 0) - The threshold
+ * above which amplitudes are comressed linearly. <br />
+ * e.g. -0.6 to leave amplitudes up to 60% "as is" and compress above. </li></ul>
+ * @return float The normalized sample.
+ **/
+ public static function normalizeSample($sampleFloat, $threshold) {
+ // apply positive gain
+ if ($threshold >= 1) {
+ return $sampleFloat * $threshold;
+ }
+
+ // apply negative gain
+ if ($threshold <= -1) {
+ return $sampleFloat / -$threshold;
+ }
+
+ $sign = $sampleFloat < 0 ? -1 : 1;
+ $sampleAbs = abs($sampleFloat);
+
+ // logarithmic compression
+ if ($threshold >= 0 && $threshold < 1 && $sampleAbs > $threshold) {
+ $loga = self::$LOOKUP_LOGBASE[(int)($threshold * 20)]; // log base modifier
+ return $sign * ($threshold + (1 - $threshold) * log(1 + $loga * ($sampleAbs - $threshold) / (2 - $threshold)) / log(1 + $loga));
+ }
+
+ // linear compression
+ $thresholdAbs = abs($threshold);
+ if ($threshold > -1 && $threshold < 0 && $sampleAbs > $thresholdAbs) {
+ return $sign * ($thresholdAbs + (1 - $thresholdAbs) / (2 - $thresholdAbs) * ($sampleAbs - $thresholdAbs));
+ }
+
+ // else ?
+ return $sampleFloat;
+ }
+
+
+ /*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+ // Getter and Setter methods for properties
+
+ public function getActualSize() {
+ return $this->_actualSize;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $actualSize */
+ protected function setActualSize($actualSize = null) {
+ if (is_null($actualSize)) {
+ $this->_actualSize = 8 + $this->_chunkSize; // + "RIFF" header (ID + size)
+ } else {
+ $this->_actualSize = $actualSize;
+ }
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getChunkSize() {
+ return $this->_chunkSize;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $chunkSize */
+ protected function setChunkSize($chunkSize = null) {
+ if (is_null($chunkSize)) {
+ $this->_chunkSize = 4 + // "WAVE" chunk
+ 8 + $this->_fmtChunkSize + // "fmt " subchunk
+ ($this->_factChunkSize > 0 ? 8 + $this->_factChunkSize : 0) + // "fact" subchunk
+ 8 + $this->_dataSize + // "data" subchunk
+ ($this->_dataSize & 1); // padding byte
+ } else {
+ $this->_chunkSize = $chunkSize;
+ }
+
+ $this->setActualSize();
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getFmtChunkSize() {
+ return $this->_fmtChunkSize;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $fmtChunkSize */
+ protected function setFmtChunkSize($fmtChunkSize = null) {
+ if (is_null($fmtChunkSize)) {
+ $this->_fmtChunkSize = 16 + $this->_fmtExtendedSize;
+ } else {
+ $this->_fmtChunkSize = $fmtChunkSize;
+ }
+
+ $this->setChunkSize() // implicit setActualSize()
+ ->setDataOffset();
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getFmtExtendedSize() {
+ return $this->_fmtExtendedSize;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $fmtExtendedSize */
+ protected function setFmtExtendedSize($fmtExtendedSize = null) {
+ if (is_null($fmtExtendedSize)) {
+ if ($this->_audioFormat == self::WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE) {
+ $this->_fmtExtendedSize = 2 + 22; // extension size for WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE
+ } elseif ($this->_audioFormat != self::WAVE_FORMAT_PCM) {
+ $this->_fmtExtendedSize = 2 + 0; // empty extension
+ } else {
+ $this->_fmtExtendedSize = 0; // no extension, only for WAVE_FORMAT_PCM
+ }
+ } else {
+ $this->_fmtExtendedSize = $fmtExtendedSize;
+ }
+
+ $this->setFmtChunkSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setDataOffset()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getFactChunkSize() {
+ return $this->_factChunkSize;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $factChunkSize */
+ protected function setFactChunkSize($factChunkSize = null) {
+ if (is_null($factChunkSize)) {
+ if ($this->_audioFormat != self::WAVE_FORMAT_PCM) {
+ $this->_factChunkSize = 4;
+ } else {
+ $this->_factChunkSize = 0;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $this->_factChunkSize = $factChunkSize;
+ }
+
+ $this->setChunkSize() // implicit setActualSize()
+ ->setDataOffset();
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getDataSize() {
+ return $this->_dataSize;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $dataSize */
+ protected function setDataSize($dataSize = null) {
+ if (is_null($dataSize)) {
+ $this->_dataSize = strlen($this->_samples);
+ } else {
+ $this->_dataSize = $dataSize;
+ }
+
+ $this->setChunkSize() // implicit setActualSize()
+ ->setNumBlocks();
+ $this->_dataSize_valid = true;
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getDataOffset() {
+ return $this->_dataOffset;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $dataOffset */
+ protected function setDataOffset($dataOffset = null) {
+ if (is_null($dataOffset)) {
+ $this->_dataOffset = 8 + // "RIFF" header (ID + size)
+ 4 + // "WAVE" chunk
+ 8 + $this->_fmtChunkSize + // "fmt " subchunk
+ ($this->_factChunkSize > 0 ? 8 + $this->_factChunkSize : 0) + // "fact" subchunk
+ 8; // "data" subchunk
+ } else {
+ $this->_dataOffset = $dataOffset;
+ }
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getAudioFormat() {
+ return $this->_audioFormat;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $audioFormat */
+ protected function setAudioFormat($audioFormat = null) {
+ if (is_null($audioFormat)) {
+ if (($this->_bitsPerSample <= 16 || $this->_bitsPerSample == 32)
+ && $this->_validBitsPerSample == $this->_bitsPerSample
+ && $this->_channelMask == self::SPEAKER_DEFAULT
+ && $this->_numChannels <= 2) {
+ if ($this->_bitsPerSample <= 16) {
+ $this->_audioFormat = self::WAVE_FORMAT_PCM;
+ } else {
+ $this->_audioFormat = self::WAVE_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $this->_audioFormat = self::WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $this->_audioFormat = $audioFormat;
+ }
+
+ $this->setAudioSubFormat()
+ ->setFactChunkSize() // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setDataOffset()
+ ->setFmtExtendedSize(); // implicit setFmtChunkSize(), setSize(), setActualSize(), setDataOffset()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getAudioSubFormat() {
+ return $this->_audioSubFormat;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $audioSubFormat */
+ protected function setAudioSubFormat($audioSubFormat = null) {
+ if (is_null($audioSubFormat)) {
+ if ($this->_bitsPerSample == 32) {
+ $this->_audioSubFormat = self::WAVE_SUBFORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT; // 32 bits are IEEE FLOAT in this class
+ } else {
+ $this->_audioSubFormat = self::WAVE_SUBFORMAT_PCM; // 8, 16 and 24 bits are PCM in this class
+ }
+ } else {
+ $this->_audioSubFormat = $audioSubFormat;
+ }
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getNumChannels() {
+ return $this->_numChannels;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $numChannels */
+ public function setNumChannels($numChannels) {
+ if ($numChannels < 1 || $numChannels > self::MAX_CHANNEL) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Unsupported number of channels. Only up to ' . self::MAX_CHANNEL . ' channels are supported.');
+ } elseif ($this->_samples !== '') {
+ trigger_error('Wav already has sample data. Changing the number of channels does not convert and may corrupt the data.', E_USER_NOTICE);
+ }
+
+ $this->_numChannels = (int)$numChannels;
+
+ $this->setAudioFormat() // implicit setAudioSubFormat(), setFactChunkSize(), setFmtExtendedSize(), setFmtChunkSize(), setSize(), setActualSize(), setDataOffset()
+ ->setByteRate()
+ ->setBlockAlign(); // implicit setNumBlocks()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getChannelMask() {
+ return $this->_channelMask;
+ }
+
+ public function setChannelMask($channelMask = self::SPEAKER_DEFAULT) {
+ if ($channelMask != 0) {
+ // count number of set bits - Hamming weight
+ $c = (int)$channelMask;
+ $n = 0;
+ while ($c > 0) {
+ $n += $c & 1;
+ $c >>= 1;
+ }
+ if ($n != $this->_numChannels || (((int)$channelMask | self::SPEAKER_ALL) != self::SPEAKER_ALL)) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Invalid channel mask. The number of channels does not match the number of locations in the mask.');
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->_channelMask = (int)$channelMask;
+
+ $this->setAudioFormat(); // implicit setAudioSubFormat(), setFactChunkSize(), setFmtExtendedSize(), setFmtChunkSize(), setSize(), setActualSize(), setDataOffset()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getSampleRate() {
+ return $this->_sampleRate;
+ }
+
+ public function setSampleRate($sampleRate) {
+ if ($sampleRate < 1 || $sampleRate > self::MAX_SAMPLERATE) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Invalid sample rate.');
+ } elseif ($this->_samples !== '') {
+ trigger_error('Wav already has sample data. Changing the sample rate does not convert the data and may yield undesired results.', E_USER_NOTICE);
+ }
+
+ $this->_sampleRate = (int)$sampleRate;
+
+ $this->setByteRate();
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getBitsPerSample() {
+ return $this->_bitsPerSample;
+ }
+
+ public function setBitsPerSample($bitsPerSample) {
+ if (!in_array($bitsPerSample, array(8, 16, 24, 32))) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Unsupported bits per sample. Only 8, 16, 24 and 32 bits are supported.');
+ } elseif ($this->_samples !== '') {
+ trigger_error('Wav already has sample data. Changing the bits per sample does not convert and may corrupt the data.', E_USER_NOTICE);
+ }
+
+ $this->_bitsPerSample = (int)$bitsPerSample;
+
+ $this->setValidBitsPerSample() // implicit setAudioFormat(), setAudioSubFormat(), setFmtChunkSize(), setFactChunkSize(), setSize(), setActualSize(), setDataOffset()
+ ->setByteRate()
+ ->setBlockAlign(); // implicit setNumBlocks()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getValidBitsPerSample() {
+ return $this->_validBitsPerSample;
+ }
+
+ protected function setValidBitsPerSample($validBitsPerSample = null) {
+ if (is_null($validBitsPerSample)) {
+ $this->_validBitsPerSample = $this->_bitsPerSample;
+ } else {
+ if ($validBitsPerSample < 1 || $validBitsPerSample > $this->_bitsPerSample) {
+ throw new WavFileException('ValidBitsPerSample cannot be greater than BitsPerSample.');
+ }
+ $this->_validBitsPerSample = (int)$validBitsPerSample;
+ }
+
+ $this->setAudioFormat(); // implicit setAudioSubFormat(), setFactChunkSize(), setFmtExtendedSize(), setFmtChunkSize(), setSize(), setActualSize(), setDataOffset()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getBlockAlign() {
+ return $this->_blockAlign;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $blockAlign */
+ protected function setBlockAlign($blockAlign = null) {
+ if (is_null($blockAlign)) {
+ $this->_blockAlign = $this->_numChannels * $this->_bitsPerSample / 8;
+ } else {
+ $this->_blockAlign = $blockAlign;
+ }
+
+ $this->setNumBlocks();
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getNumBlocks()
+ {
+ return $this->_numBlocks;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $numBlocks */
+ protected function setNumBlocks($numBlocks = null) {
+ if (is_null($numBlocks)) {
+ $this->_numBlocks = (int)($this->_dataSize / $this->_blockAlign); // do not count incomplete sample blocks
+ } else {
+ $this->_numBlocks = $numBlocks;
+ }
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getByteRate() {
+ return $this->_byteRate;
+ }
+
+ /** @param int $byteRate */
+ protected function setByteRate($byteRate = null) {
+ if (is_null($byteRate)) {
+ $this->_byteRate = $this->_sampleRate * $this->_numChannels * $this->_bitsPerSample / 8;
+ } else {
+ $this->_byteRate = $byteRate;
+ }
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getIgnoreChunkSizes()
+ {
+ return $this->_ignoreChunkSizes;
+ }
+
+ public function setIgnoreChunkSizes($ignoreChunkSizes)
+ {
+ $this->_ignoreChunkSizes = (bool)$ignoreChunkSizes;
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ public function getSamples() {
+ return $this->_samples;
+ }
+
+ public function setSamples(&$samples = '') {
+ if (strlen($samples) % $this->_blockAlign != 0) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Incorrect samples size. Has to be a multiple of BlockAlign.');
+ }
+
+ $this->_samples = $samples;
+
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+
+ /*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+ // Getters
+
+ public function getMinAmplitude()
+ {
+ if ($this->_bitsPerSample == 8) {
+ return 0;
+ } elseif ($this->_bitsPerSample == 32) {
+ return -1.0;
+ } else {
+ return -(1 << ($this->_bitsPerSample - 1));
+ }
+ }
+
+ public function getZeroAmplitude()
+ {
+ if ($this->_bitsPerSample == 8) {
+ return 0x80;
+ } elseif ($this->_bitsPerSample == 32) {
+ return 0.0;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ public function getMaxAmplitude()
+ {
+ if($this->_bitsPerSample == 8) {
+ return 0xFF;
+ } elseif($this->_bitsPerSample == 32) {
+ return 1.0;
+ } else {
+ return (1 << ($this->_bitsPerSample - 1)) - 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+ // Wave file methods
+
+ /**
+ * Construct a wav header from this object. Includes "fact" chunk if necessary.
+ * http://www-mmsp.ece.mcgill.ca/documents/audioformats/wave/wave.html
+ *
+ * @return string The RIFF header data.
+ */
+ public function makeHeader()
+ {
+ // reset and recalculate
+ $this->setAudioFormat(); // implicit setAudioSubFormat(), setFactChunkSize(), setFmtExtendedSize(), setFmtChunkSize(), setSize(), setActualSize(), setDataOffset()
+ $this->setNumBlocks();
+
+ // RIFF header
+ $header = pack('N', 0x52494646); // ChunkID - "RIFF"
+ $header .= pack('V', $this->getChunkSize()); // ChunkSize
+ $header .= pack('N', 0x57415645); // Format - "WAVE"
+
+ // "fmt " subchunk
+ $header .= pack('N', 0x666d7420); // SubchunkID - "fmt "
+ $header .= pack('V', $this->getFmtChunkSize()); // SubchunkSize
+ $header .= pack('v', $this->getAudioFormat()); // AudioFormat
+ $header .= pack('v', $this->getNumChannels()); // NumChannels
+ $header .= pack('V', $this->getSampleRate()); // SampleRate
+ $header .= pack('V', $this->getByteRate()); // ByteRate
+ $header .= pack('v', $this->getBlockAlign()); // BlockAlign
+ $header .= pack('v', $this->getBitsPerSample()); // BitsPerSample
+ if($this->getFmtExtendedSize() == 24) {
+ $header .= pack('v', 22); // extension size = 24 bytes, cbSize: 24 - 2 = 22 bytes
+ $header .= pack('v', $this->getValidBitsPerSample()); // ValidBitsPerSample
+ $header .= pack('V', $this->getChannelMask()); // ChannelMask
+ $header .= pack('H32', $this->getAudioSubFormat()); // SubFormat
+ } elseif ($this->getFmtExtendedSize() == 2) {
+ $header .= pack('v', 0); // extension size = 2 bytes, cbSize: 2 - 2 = 0 bytes
+ }
+
+ // "fact" subchunk
+ if ($this->getFactChunkSize() == 4) {
+ $header .= pack('N', 0x66616374); // SubchunkID - "fact"
+ $header .= pack('V', 4); // SubchunkSize
+ $header .= pack('V', $this->getNumBlocks()); // SampleLength (per channel)
+ }
+
+ return $header;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Construct wav DATA chunk.
+ *
+ * @return string The DATA header and chunk.
+ */
+ public function getDataSubchunk()
+ {
+ // check preconditions
+ if (!$this->_dataSize_valid) {
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+ }
+
+
+ // create subchunk
+ return pack('N', 0x64617461) . // SubchunkID - "data"
+ pack('V', $this->getDataSize()) . // SubchunkSize
+ $this->_samples . // Subchunk data
+ ($this->getDataSize() & 1 ? chr(0) : ''); // padding byte
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Save the wav data to a file.
+ *
+ * @param string $filename (Required) The file path to save the wav to.
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function save($filename)
+ {
+ $fp = @fopen($filename, 'w+b');
+ if (!is_resource($fp)) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Failed to open "' . $filename . '" for writing.');
+ }
+
+ fwrite($fp, $this->makeHeader());
+ fwrite($fp, $this->getDataSubchunk());
+ fclose($fp);
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Reads a wav header and data from a file.
+ *
+ * @param string $filename (Required) The path to the wav file to read.
+ * @param bool $readData (Optional) If true, also read the data chunk.
+ * @throws WavFormatException
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function openWav($filename, $readData = true)
+ {
+ // check preconditions
+ if (!file_exists($filename)) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Failed to open "' . $filename . '". File not found.');
+ } elseif (!is_readable($filename)) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Failed to open "' . $filename . '". File is not readable.');
+ } elseif (is_resource($this->_fp)) {
+ $this->closeWav();
+ }
+
+
+ // open the file
+ $this->_fp = @fopen($filename, 'rb');
+ if (!is_resource($this->_fp)) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Failed to open "' . $filename . '".');
+ }
+
+ // read the file
+ return $this->readWav($readData);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Close a with openWav() previously opened wav file or free the buffer of setWavData().
+ * Not necessary if the data has been read (readData = true) already.
+ */
+ public function closeWav() {
+ if (is_resource($this->_fp)) fclose($this->_fp);
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the wav file data and properties from a wav file in a string.
+ *
+ * @param string $data (Required) The wav file data. Passed by reference.
+ * @param bool $free (Optional) True to free the passed $data after copying.
+ * @throws WavFormatException
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function setWavData(&$data, $free = true)
+ {
+ // check preconditions
+ if (is_resource($this->_fp)) $this->closeWav();
+
+
+ // open temporary stream in memory
+ $this->_fp = @fopen('php://memory', 'w+b');
+ if (!is_resource($this->_fp)) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Failed to open memory stream to write wav data. Use openWav() instead.');
+ }
+
+ // prepare stream
+ fwrite($this->_fp, $data);
+ rewind($this->_fp);
+
+ // free the passed data
+ if ($free) $data = null;
+
+ // read the stream like a file
+ return $this->readWav(true);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read wav file from a stream.
+ *
+ * @param bool $readData (Optional) If true, also read the data chunk.
+ * @throws WavFormatException
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ protected function readWav($readData = true)
+ {
+ if (!is_resource($this->_fp)) {
+ throw new WavFileException('No wav file open. Use openWav() first.');
+ }
+
+ try {
+ $this->readWavHeader();
+ } catch (WavFileException $ex) {
+ $this->closeWav();
+ throw $ex;
+ }
+
+ if ($readData) return $this->readWavData();
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Parse a wav header.
+ * http://www-mmsp.ece.mcgill.ca/documents/audioformats/wave/wave.html
+ *
+ * @throws WavFormatException
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ protected function readWavHeader()
+ {
+ if (!is_resource($this->_fp)) {
+ throw new WavFileException('No wav file open. Use openWav() first.');
+ }
+
+ // get actual file size
+ $stat = fstat($this->_fp);
+ $actualSize = $stat['size'];
+
+ $this->_actualSize = $actualSize;
+
+
+ // read the common header
+ $header = fread($this->_fp, 36); // minimum size of the wav header
+ if (strlen($header) < 36) {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Not wav format. Header too short.', 1);
+ }
+
+
+ // check "RIFF" header
+ $RIFF = unpack('NChunkID/VChunkSize/NFormat', $header);
+
+ if ($RIFF['ChunkID'] != 0x52494646) { // "RIFF"
+ throw new WavFormatException('Not wav format. "RIFF" signature missing.', 2);
+ }
+
+ if ($this->getIgnoreChunkSizes()) {
+ $RIFF['ChunkSize'] = $actualSize - 8;
+ } else if ($actualSize - 8 < $RIFF['ChunkSize']) {
+ trigger_error('"RIFF" chunk size does not match actual file size. Found ' . $RIFF['ChunkSize'] . ', expected ' . ($actualSize - 8) . '.', E_USER_NOTICE);
+ $RIFF['ChunkSize'] = $actualSize - 8;
+ }
+
+ if ($RIFF['Format'] != 0x57415645) { // "WAVE"
+ throw new WavFormatException('Not wav format. "RIFF" chunk format is not "WAVE".', 4);
+ }
+
+ $this->_chunkSize = $RIFF['ChunkSize'];
+
+
+ // check common "fmt " subchunk
+ $fmt = unpack('NSubchunkID/VSubchunkSize/vAudioFormat/vNumChannels/'
+ .'VSampleRate/VByteRate/vBlockAlign/vBitsPerSample',
+ substr($header, 12));
+
+ if ($fmt['SubchunkID'] != 0x666d7420) { // "fmt "
+ throw new WavFormatException('Bad wav header. Expected "fmt " subchunk.', 11);
+ }
+
+ if ($fmt['SubchunkSize'] < 16) {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Bad "fmt " subchunk size.', 12);
+ }
+
+ if ( $fmt['AudioFormat'] != self::WAVE_FORMAT_PCM
+ && $fmt['AudioFormat'] != self::WAVE_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT
+ && $fmt['AudioFormat'] != self::WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE)
+ {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Unsupported audio format. Only PCM or IEEE FLOAT (EXTENSIBLE) audio is supported.', 13);
+ }
+
+ if ($fmt['NumChannels'] < 1 || $fmt['NumChannels'] > self::MAX_CHANNEL) {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Invalid number of channels in "fmt " subchunk.', 14);
+ }
+
+ if ($fmt['SampleRate'] < 1 || $fmt['SampleRate'] > self::MAX_SAMPLERATE) {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Invalid sample rate in "fmt " subchunk.', 15);
+ }
+
+ if ( ($fmt['AudioFormat'] == self::WAVE_FORMAT_PCM && !in_array($fmt['BitsPerSample'], array(8, 16, 24)))
+ || ($fmt['AudioFormat'] == self::WAVE_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT && $fmt['BitsPerSample'] != 32)
+ || ($fmt['AudioFormat'] == self::WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE && !in_array($fmt['BitsPerSample'], array(8, 16, 24, 32))))
+ {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Only 8, 16 and 24-bit PCM and 32-bit IEEE FLOAT (EXTENSIBLE) audio is supported.', 16);
+ }
+
+ $blockAlign = $fmt['NumChannels'] * $fmt['BitsPerSample'] / 8;
+ if ($blockAlign != $fmt['BlockAlign']) {
+ trigger_error('Invalid block align in "fmt " subchunk. Found ' . $fmt['BlockAlign'] . ', expected ' . $blockAlign . '.', E_USER_NOTICE);
+ $fmt['BlockAlign'] = $blockAlign;
+ }
+
+ $byteRate = $fmt['SampleRate'] * $blockAlign;
+ if ($byteRate != $fmt['ByteRate']) {
+ trigger_error('Invalid average byte rate in "fmt " subchunk. Found ' . $fmt['ByteRate'] . ', expected ' . $byteRate . '.', E_USER_NOTICE);
+ $fmt['ByteRate'] = $byteRate;
+ }
+
+ $this->_fmtChunkSize = $fmt['SubchunkSize'];
+ $this->_audioFormat = $fmt['AudioFormat'];
+ $this->_numChannels = $fmt['NumChannels'];
+ $this->_sampleRate = $fmt['SampleRate'];
+ $this->_byteRate = $fmt['ByteRate'];
+ $this->_blockAlign = $fmt['BlockAlign'];
+ $this->_bitsPerSample = $fmt['BitsPerSample'];
+
+
+ // read extended "fmt " subchunk data
+ $extendedFmt = '';
+ if ($fmt['SubchunkSize'] > 16) {
+ // possibly handle malformed subchunk without a padding byte
+ $extendedFmt = fread($this->_fp, $fmt['SubchunkSize'] - 16 + ($fmt['SubchunkSize'] & 1)); // also read padding byte
+ if (strlen($extendedFmt) < $fmt['SubchunkSize'] - 16) {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Not wav format. Header too short.', 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ // check extended "fmt " for EXTENSIBLE Audio Format
+ if ($fmt['AudioFormat'] == self::WAVE_FORMAT_EXTENSIBLE) {
+ if (strlen($extendedFmt) < 24) {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Invalid EXTENSIBLE "fmt " subchunk size. Found ' . $fmt['SubchunkSize'] . ', expected at least 40.', 19);
+ }
+
+ $extensibleFmt = unpack('vSize/vValidBitsPerSample/VChannelMask/H32SubFormat', substr($extendedFmt, 0, 24));
+
+ if ( $extensibleFmt['SubFormat'] != self::WAVE_SUBFORMAT_PCM
+ && $extensibleFmt['SubFormat'] != self::WAVE_SUBFORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT)
+ {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Unsupported audio format. Only PCM or IEEE FLOAT (EXTENSIBLE) audio is supported.', 13);
+ }
+
+ if ( ($extensibleFmt['SubFormat'] == self::WAVE_SUBFORMAT_PCM && !in_array($fmt['BitsPerSample'], array(8, 16, 24)))
+ || ($extensibleFmt['SubFormat'] == self::WAVE_SUBFORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT && $fmt['BitsPerSample'] != 32))
+ {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Only 8, 16 and 24-bit PCM and 32-bit IEEE FLOAT (EXTENSIBLE) audio is supported.', 16);
+ }
+
+ if ($extensibleFmt['Size'] != 22) {
+ trigger_error('Invaid extension size in EXTENSIBLE "fmt " subchunk.', E_USER_NOTICE);
+ $extensibleFmt['Size'] = 22;
+ }
+
+ if ($extensibleFmt['ValidBitsPerSample'] != $fmt['BitsPerSample']) {
+ trigger_error('Invaid or unsupported valid bits per sample in EXTENSIBLE "fmt " subchunk.', E_USER_NOTICE);
+ $extensibleFmt['ValidBitsPerSample'] = $fmt['BitsPerSample'];
+ }
+
+ if ($extensibleFmt['ChannelMask'] != 0) {
+ // count number of set bits - Hamming weight
+ $c = (int)$extensibleFmt['ChannelMask'];
+ $n = 0;
+ while ($c > 0) {
+ $n += $c & 1;
+ $c >>= 1;
+ }
+ if ($n != $fmt['NumChannels'] || (((int)$extensibleFmt['ChannelMask'] | self::SPEAKER_ALL) != self::SPEAKER_ALL)) {
+ trigger_error('Invalid channel mask in EXTENSIBLE "fmt " subchunk. The number of channels does not match the number of locations in the mask.', E_USER_NOTICE);
+ $extensibleFmt['ChannelMask'] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->_fmtExtendedSize = strlen($extendedFmt);
+ $this->_validBitsPerSample = $extensibleFmt['ValidBitsPerSample'];
+ $this->_channelMask = $extensibleFmt['ChannelMask'];
+ $this->_audioSubFormat = $extensibleFmt['SubFormat'];
+
+ } else {
+ $this->_fmtExtendedSize = strlen($extendedFmt);
+ $this->_validBitsPerSample = $fmt['BitsPerSample'];
+ $this->_channelMask = 0;
+ $this->_audioSubFormat = null;
+ }
+
+
+ // read additional subchunks until "data" subchunk is found
+ $factSubchunk = array();
+ $dataSubchunk = array();
+
+ while (!feof($this->_fp)) {
+ $subchunkHeader = fread($this->_fp, 8);
+ if (strlen($subchunkHeader) < 8) {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Missing "data" subchunk.', 101);
+ }
+
+ $subchunk = unpack('NSubchunkID/VSubchunkSize', $subchunkHeader);
+
+ if ($subchunk['SubchunkID'] == 0x66616374) { // "fact"
+ // possibly handle malformed subchunk without a padding byte
+ $subchunkData = fread($this->_fp, $subchunk['SubchunkSize'] + ($subchunk['SubchunkSize'] & 1)); // also read padding byte
+ if (strlen($subchunkData) < 4) {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Invalid "fact" subchunk.', 102);
+ }
+
+ $factParams = unpack('VSampleLength', substr($subchunkData, 0, 4));
+ $factSubchunk = array_merge($subchunk, $factParams);
+
+ } elseif ($subchunk['SubchunkID'] == 0x64617461) { // "data"
+ $dataSubchunk = $subchunk;
+
+ break;
+
+ } elseif ($subchunk['SubchunkID'] == 0x7761766C) { // "wavl"
+ throw new WavFormatException('Wave List Chunk ("wavl" subchunk) is not supported.', 106);
+ } else {
+ // skip all other (unknown) subchunks
+ // possibly handle malformed subchunk without a padding byte
+ if ( $subchunk['SubchunkSize'] < 0
+ || fseek($this->_fp, $subchunk['SubchunkSize'] + ($subchunk['SubchunkSize'] & 1), SEEK_CUR) !== 0) { // also skip padding byte
+ throw new WavFormatException('Invalid subchunk (0x' . dechex($subchunk['SubchunkID']) . ') encountered.', 103);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (empty($dataSubchunk)) {
+ throw new WavFormatException('Missing "data" subchunk.', 101);
+ }
+
+ // check "data" subchunk
+ $dataOffset = ftell($this->_fp);
+ if ($this->getIgnoreChunkSizes()) {
+ $dataSubchunk['SubchunkSize'] = $actualSize - $dataOffset;
+ } elseif ($dataSubchunk['SubchunkSize'] < 0 || $actualSize - $dataOffset < $dataSubchunk['SubchunkSize']) {
+ trigger_error("Invalid \"data\" subchunk size (found {$dataSubchunk['SubchunkSize']}.", E_USER_NOTICE);
+ $dataSubchunk['SubchunkSize'] = $actualSize - $dataOffset;
+ }
+
+ $this->_dataOffset = $dataOffset;
+ $this->_dataSize = $dataSubchunk['SubchunkSize'];
+ $this->_dataSize_fp = $dataSubchunk['SubchunkSize'];
+ $this->_dataSize_valid = false;
+ $this->_samples = '';
+
+
+ // check "fact" subchunk
+ $numBlocks = (int)($dataSubchunk['SubchunkSize'] / $fmt['BlockAlign']);
+
+ if (empty($factSubchunk)) { // construct fake "fact" subchunk
+ $factSubchunk = array('SubchunkSize' => 0, 'SampleLength' => $numBlocks);
+ }
+
+ if ($factSubchunk['SampleLength'] != $numBlocks) {
+ trigger_error('Invalid sample length in "fact" subchunk.', E_USER_NOTICE);
+ $factSubchunk['SampleLength'] = $numBlocks;
+ }
+
+ $this->_factChunkSize = $factSubchunk['SubchunkSize'];
+ $this->_numBlocks = $factSubchunk['SampleLength'];
+
+
+ return $this;
+
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read the wav data from the file into the buffer.
+ *
+ * @param int $dataOffset (Optional) The byte offset to skip before starting to read. Must be a multiple of BlockAlign.
+ * @param int $dataSize (Optional) The size of the data to read in bytes. Must be a multiple of BlockAlign. Defaults to all data.
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function readWavData($dataOffset = 0, $dataSize = null)
+ {
+ // check preconditions
+ if (!is_resource($this->_fp)) {
+ throw new WavFileException('No wav file open. Use openWav() first.');
+ }
+
+ if ($dataOffset < 0 || $dataOffset % $this->getBlockAlign() > 0) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Invalid data offset. Has to be a multiple of BlockAlign.');
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($dataSize)) {
+ $dataSize = $this->_dataSize_fp - ($this->_dataSize_fp % $this->getBlockAlign()); // only read complete blocks
+ } elseif ($dataSize < 0 || $dataSize % $this->getBlockAlign() > 0) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Invalid data size to read. Has to be a multiple of BlockAlign.');
+ }
+
+
+ // skip offset
+ if ($dataOffset > 0 && fseek($this->_fp, $dataOffset, SEEK_CUR) !== 0) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Seeking to data offset failed.');
+ }
+
+ // read data
+ $this->_samples .= fread($this->_fp, $dataSize); // allow appending
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+
+ // close file or memory stream
+ return $this->closeWav();
+ }
+
+
+ /*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+ // Sample manipulation methods
+
+ /**
+ * Return a single sample block from the file.
+ *
+ * @param int $blockNum (Required) The sample block number. Zero based.
+ * @return string|null The binary sample block (all channels). Returns null if the sample block number was out of range.
+ */
+ public function getSampleBlock($blockNum)
+ {
+ // check preconditions
+ if (!$this->_dataSize_valid) {
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+ }
+
+ $offset = $blockNum * $this->_blockAlign;
+ if ($offset + $this->_blockAlign > $this->_dataSize || $offset < 0) {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+
+ // read data
+ return substr($this->_samples, $offset, $this->_blockAlign);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set a single sample block. <br />
+ * Allows to append a sample block.
+ *
+ * @param string $sampleBlock (Required) The binary sample block (all channels).
+ * @param int $blockNum (Required) The sample block number. Zero based.
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function setSampleBlock($sampleBlock, $blockNum)
+ {
+ // check preconditions
+ $blockAlign = $this->_blockAlign;
+ if (!isset($sampleBlock[$blockAlign - 1]) || isset($sampleBlock[$blockAlign])) { // faster than: if (strlen($sampleBlock) != $blockAlign)
+ throw new WavFileException('Incorrect sample block size. Got ' . strlen($sampleBlock) . ', expected ' . $blockAlign . '.');
+ }
+
+ if (!$this->_dataSize_valid) {
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+ }
+
+ $numBlocks = (int)($this->_dataSize / $blockAlign);
+ $offset = $blockNum * $blockAlign;
+ if ($blockNum > $numBlocks || $blockNum < 0) { // allow appending
+ throw new WavFileException('Sample block number is out of range.');
+ }
+
+
+ // replace or append data
+ if ($blockNum == $numBlocks) {
+ // append
+ $this->_samples .= $sampleBlock;
+ $this->_dataSize += $blockAlign;
+ $this->_chunkSize += $blockAlign;
+ $this->_actualSize += $blockAlign;
+ $this->_numBlocks++;
+ } else {
+ // replace
+ for ($i = 0; $i < $blockAlign; ++$i) {
+ $this->_samples[$offset + $i] = $sampleBlock[$i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a float sample value for a specific sample block and channel number.
+ *
+ * @param int $blockNum (Required) The sample block number to fetch. Zero based.
+ * @param int $channelNum (Required) The channel number within the sample block to fetch. First channel is 1.
+ * @return float|null The float sample value. Returns null if the sample block number was out of range.
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function getSampleValue($blockNum, $channelNum)
+ {
+ // check preconditions
+ if ($channelNum < 1 || $channelNum > $this->_numChannels) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Channel number is out of range.');
+ }
+
+ if (!$this->_dataSize_valid) {
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+ }
+
+ $sampleBytes = $this->_bitsPerSample / 8;
+ $offset = $blockNum * $this->_blockAlign + ($channelNum - 1) * $sampleBytes;
+ if ($offset + $sampleBytes > $this->_dataSize || $offset < 0) {
+ return null;
+ }
+
+ // read binary value
+ $sampleBinary = substr($this->_samples, $offset, $sampleBytes);
+
+ // convert binary to value
+ switch ($this->_bitsPerSample) {
+ case 8:
+ // unsigned char
+ return (float)((ord($sampleBinary) - 0x80) / 0x80);
+
+ case 16:
+ // signed short, little endian
+ $data = unpack('v', $sampleBinary);
+ $sample = $data[1];
+ if ($sample >= 0x8000) {
+ $sample -= 0x10000;
+ }
+ return (float)($sample / 0x8000);
+
+ case 24:
+ // 3 byte packed signed integer, little endian
+ $data = unpack('C3', $sampleBinary);
+ $sample = $data[1] | ($data[2] << 8) | ($data[3] << 16);
+ if ($sample >= 0x800000) {
+ $sample -= 0x1000000;
+ }
+ return (float)($sample / 0x800000);
+
+ case 32:
+ // 32-bit float
+ $data = unpack('f', $sampleBinary);
+ return (float)$data[1];
+
+ default:
+ return null;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sets a float sample value for a specific sample block number and channel. <br />
+ * Converts float values to appropriate integer values and clips properly. <br />
+ * Allows to append samples (in order).
+ *
+ * @param float $sampleFloat (Required) The float sample value to set. Converts float values and clips if necessary.
+ * @param int $blockNum (Required) The sample block number to set or append. Zero based.
+ * @param int $channelNum (Required) The channel number within the sample block to set or append. First channel is 1.
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function setSampleValue($sampleFloat, $blockNum, $channelNum)
+ {
+ // check preconditions
+ if ($channelNum < 1 || $channelNum > $this->_numChannels) {
+ throw new WavFileException('Channel number is out of range.');
+ }
+
+ if (!$this->_dataSize_valid) {
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+ }
+
+ $dataSize = $this->_dataSize;
+ $bitsPerSample = $this->_bitsPerSample;
+ $sampleBytes = $bitsPerSample / 8;
+ $offset = $blockNum * $this->_blockAlign + ($channelNum - 1) * $sampleBytes;
+ if (($offset + $sampleBytes > $dataSize && $offset != $dataSize) || $offset < 0) { // allow appending
+ throw new WavFileException('Sample block or channel number is out of range.');
+ }
+
+
+ // convert to value, quantize and clip
+ if ($bitsPerSample == 32) {
+ $sample = $sampleFloat < -1.0 ? -1.0 : ($sampleFloat > 1.0 ? 1.0 : $sampleFloat);
+ } else {
+ $p = 1 << ($bitsPerSample - 1); // 2 to the power of _bitsPerSample divided by 2
+
+ // project and quantize (round) float to integer values
+ $sample = $sampleFloat < 0 ? (int)($sampleFloat * $p - 0.5) : (int)($sampleFloat * $p + 0.5);
+
+ // clip if necessary to [-$p, $p - 1]
+ if ($sample < -$p) {
+ $sample = -$p;
+ } elseif ($sample > $p - 1) {
+ $sample = $p - 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // convert to binary
+ switch ($bitsPerSample) {
+ case 8:
+ // unsigned char
+ $sampleBinary = chr($sample + 0x80);
+ break;
+
+ case 16:
+ // signed short, little endian
+ if ($sample < 0) {
+ $sample += 0x10000;
+ }
+ $sampleBinary = pack('v', $sample);
+ break;
+
+ case 24:
+ // 3 byte packed signed integer, little endian
+ if ($sample < 0) {
+ $sample += 0x1000000;
+ }
+ $sampleBinary = pack('C3', $sample & 0xff, ($sample >> 8) & 0xff, ($sample >> 16) & 0xff);
+ break;
+
+ case 32:
+ // 32-bit float
+ $sampleBinary = pack('f', $sample);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ $sampleBinary = null;
+ $sampleBytes = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // replace or append data
+ if ($offset == $dataSize) {
+ // append
+ $this->_samples .= $sampleBinary;
+ $this->_dataSize += $sampleBytes;
+ $this->_chunkSize += $sampleBytes;
+ $this->_actualSize += $sampleBytes;
+ $this->_numBlocks = (int)($this->_dataSize / $this->_blockAlign);
+ } else {
+ // replace
+ for ($i = 0; $i < $sampleBytes; ++$i) {
+ $this->_samples{$offset + $i} = $sampleBinary{$i};
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+
+ /*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+ // Audio processing methods
+
+ /**
+ * Run samples through audio processing filters.
+ *
+ * <code>
+ * $wav->filter(
+ * array(
+ * WavFile::FILTER_MIX => array( // Filter for mixing 2 WavFile instances.
+ * 'wav' => $wav2, // (Required) The WavFile to mix into this WhavFile. If no optional arguments are given, can be passed without the array.
+ * 'loop' => true, // (Optional) Loop the selected portion (with warping to the beginning at the end).
+ * 'blockOffset' => 0, // (Optional) Block number to start mixing from.
+ * 'numBlocks' => null // (Optional) Number of blocks to mix in or to select for looping. Defaults to the end or all data for looping.
+ * ),
+ * WavFile::FILTER_NORMALIZE => 0.6, // (Required) Normalization of (mixed) audio samples - see threshold parameter for normalizeSample().
+ * WavFile::FILTER_DEGRADE => 0.9 // (Required) Introduce random noise. The quality relative to the amplitude. 1 = no noise, 0 = max. noise.
+ * WavFile::FILTER_VOLUME => 1.0 // (Required) Amplify or attenuate the audio signal. Beware of clipping when amplifying. Values range from >= 0 - <= 2. 1 = no change in volume; 0.5 = 50% reduction of volume; 1.5 = 150% increase in volume.
+ * ),
+ * 0, // (Optional) The block number of this WavFile to start with.
+ * null // (Optional) The number of blocks to process.
+ * );
+ * </code>
+ *
+ * @param array $filters (Required) An array of 1 or more audio processing filters.
+ * @param int $blockOffset (Optional) The block number to start precessing from.
+ * @param int $numBlocks (Optional) The maximum number of blocks to process.
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function filter($filters, $blockOffset = 0, $numBlocks = null)
+ {
+ // check preconditions
+ $totalBlocks = $this->getNumBlocks();
+ $numChannels = $this->getNumChannels();
+ if (is_null($numBlocks)) $numBlocks = $totalBlocks - $blockOffset;
+
+ if (!is_array($filters) || empty($filters) || $blockOffset < 0 || $blockOffset > $totalBlocks || $numBlocks <= 0) {
+ // nothing to do
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ // check filtes
+ $filter_mix = false;
+ if (array_key_exists(self::FILTER_MIX, $filters)) {
+ if (!is_array($filters[self::FILTER_MIX])) {
+ // assume the 'wav' parameter
+ $filters[self::FILTER_MIX] = array('wav' => $filters[self::FILTER_MIX]);
+ }
+
+ $mix_wav = @$filters[self::FILTER_MIX]['wav'];
+ if (!($mix_wav instanceof WavFile)) {
+ throw new WavFileException("WavFile to mix is missing or invalid.");
+ } elseif ($mix_wav->getSampleRate() != $this->getSampleRate()) {
+ throw new WavFileException("Sample rate of WavFile to mix does not match.");
+ } else if ($mix_wav->getNumChannels() != $this->getNumChannels()) {
+ throw new WavFileException("Number of channels of WavFile to mix does not match.");
+ }
+
+ $mix_loop = @$filters[self::FILTER_MIX]['loop'];
+ if (is_null($mix_loop)) $mix_loop = false;
+
+ $mix_blockOffset = @$filters[self::FILTER_MIX]['blockOffset'];
+ if (is_null($mix_blockOffset)) $mix_blockOffset = 0;
+
+ $mix_totalBlocks = $mix_wav->getNumBlocks();
+ $mix_numBlocks = @$filters[self::FILTER_MIX]['numBlocks'];
+ if (is_null($mix_numBlocks)) $mix_numBlocks = $mix_loop ? $mix_totalBlocks : $mix_totalBlocks - $mix_blockOffset;
+ $mix_maxBlock = min($mix_blockOffset + $mix_numBlocks, $mix_totalBlocks);
+
+ $filter_mix = true;
+ }
+
+ $filter_normalize = false;
+ if (array_key_exists(self::FILTER_NORMALIZE, $filters)) {
+ $normalize_threshold = @$filters[self::FILTER_NORMALIZE];
+
+ if (!is_null($normalize_threshold) && abs($normalize_threshold) != 1) $filter_normalize = true;
+ }
+
+ $filter_degrade = false;
+ if (array_key_exists(self::FILTER_DEGRADE, $filters)) {
+ $degrade_quality = @$filters[self::FILTER_DEGRADE];
+ if (is_null($degrade_quality)) $degrade_quality = 1;
+
+ if ($degrade_quality >= 0 && $degrade_quality < 1) $filter_degrade = true;
+ }
+
+ $filter_vol = false;
+ if (array_key_exists(self::FILTER_VOLUME, $filters)) {
+ $volume_amount = @$filters[self::FILTER_VOLUME];
+ if (is_null($volume_amount)) $volume_amount = 1;
+
+ if ($volume_amount >= 0 && $volume_amount <= 2 && $volume_amount != 1.0) {
+ $filter_vol = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ // loop through all sample blocks
+ for ($block = 0; $block < $numBlocks; ++$block) {
+ // loop through all channels
+ for ($channel = 1; $channel <= $numChannels; ++$channel) {
+ // read current sample
+ $currentBlock = $blockOffset + $block;
+ $sampleFloat = $this->getSampleValue($currentBlock, $channel);
+
+
+ /************* MIX FILTER ***********************/
+ if ($filter_mix) {
+ if ($mix_loop) {
+ $mixBlock = ($mix_blockOffset + ($block % $mix_numBlocks)) % $mix_totalBlocks;
+ } else {
+ $mixBlock = $mix_blockOffset + $block;
+ }
+
+ if ($mixBlock < $mix_maxBlock) {
+ $sampleFloat += $mix_wav->getSampleValue($mixBlock, $channel);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /************* NORMALIZE FILTER *******************/
+ if ($filter_normalize) {
+ $sampleFloat = $this->normalizeSample($sampleFloat, $normalize_threshold);
+ }
+
+ /************* DEGRADE FILTER *******************/
+ if ($filter_degrade) {
+ $sampleFloat += rand(1000000 * ($degrade_quality - 1), 1000000 * (1 - $degrade_quality)) / 1000000;
+ }
+
+ /************* VOLUME FILTER *******************/
+ if ($filter_vol) {
+ $sampleFloat *= $volume_amount;
+ }
+
+ // write current sample
+ $this->setSampleValue($sampleFloat, $currentBlock, $channel);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Append a wav file to the current wav. <br />
+ * The wav files must have the same sample rate, number of bits per sample, and number of channels.
+ *
+ * @param WavFile $wav (Required) The wav file to append.
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function appendWav(WavFile $wav) {
+ // basic checks
+ if ($wav->getSampleRate() != $this->getSampleRate()) {
+ throw new WavFileException("Sample rate for wav files do not match.");
+ } else if ($wav->getBitsPerSample() != $this->getBitsPerSample()) {
+ throw new WavFileException("Bits per sample for wav files do not match.");
+ } else if ($wav->getNumChannels() != $this->getNumChannels()) {
+ throw new WavFileException("Number of channels for wav files do not match.");
+ }
+
+ $this->_samples .= $wav->_samples;
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Mix 2 wav files together. <br />
+ * Both wavs must have the same sample rate and same number of channels.
+ *
+ * @param WavFile $wav (Required) The WavFile to mix.
+ * @param float $normalizeThreshold (Optional) See normalizeSample for an explanation.
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function mergeWav(WavFile $wav, $normalizeThreshold = null) {
+ return $this->filter(array(
+ WavFile::FILTER_MIX => $wav,
+ WavFile::FILTER_NORMALIZE => $normalizeThreshold
+ ));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Add silence to the wav file.
+ *
+ * @param float $duration (Optional) How many seconds of silence. If negative, add to the beginning of the file. Defaults to 1s.
+ */
+ public function insertSilence($duration = 1.0)
+ {
+ $numSamples = (int)($this->getSampleRate() * abs($duration));
+ $numChannels = $this->getNumChannels();
+
+ $data = str_repeat(self::packSample($this->getZeroAmplitude(), $this->getBitsPerSample()), $numSamples * $numChannels);
+ if ($duration >= 0) {
+ $this->_samples .= $data;
+ } else {
+ $this->_samples = $data . $this->_samples;
+ }
+
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Degrade the quality of the wav file by introducing random noise.
+ *
+ * @param float quality (Optional) The quality relative to the amplitude. 1 = no noise, 0 = max. noise.
+ */
+ public function degrade($quality = 1.0)
+ {
+ return $this->filter(array(
+ self::FILTER_DEGRADE => $quality
+ ));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generate noise at the end of the wav for the specified duration and volume.
+ *
+ * @param float $duration (Optional) Number of seconds of noise to generate.
+ * @param float $percent (Optional) The percentage of the maximum amplitude to use. 100 = full amplitude.
+ */
+ public function generateNoise($duration = 1.0, $percent = 100)
+ {
+ $numChannels = $this->getNumChannels();
+ $numSamples = $this->getSampleRate() * $duration;
+ $minAmp = $this->getMinAmplitude();
+ $maxAmp = $this->getMaxAmplitude();
+ $bitDepth = $this->getBitsPerSample();
+
+ for ($s = 0; $s < $numSamples; ++$s) {
+ if ($bitDepth == 32) {
+ $val = rand(-$percent * 10000, $percent * 10000) / 1000000;
+ } else {
+ $val = rand($minAmp, $maxAmp);
+ $val = (int)($val * $percent / 100);
+ }
+
+ $this->_samples .= str_repeat(self::packSample($val, $bitDepth), $numChannels);
+ }
+
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert sample data to different bits per sample.
+ *
+ * @param int $bitsPerSample (Required) The new number of bits per sample;
+ * @throws WavFileException
+ */
+ public function convertBitsPerSample($bitsPerSample) {
+ if ($this->getBitsPerSample() == $bitsPerSample) {
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+ $tempWav = new WavFile($this->getNumChannels(), $this->getSampleRate(), $bitsPerSample);
+ $tempWav->filter(
+ array(self::FILTER_MIX => $this),
+ 0,
+ $this->getNumBlocks()
+ );
+
+ $this->setSamples() // implicit setDataSize(), setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+ ->setBitsPerSample($bitsPerSample); // implicit setValidBitsPerSample(), setAudioFormat(), setAudioSubFormat(), setFmtChunkSize(), setFactChunkSize(), setSize(), setActualSize(), setDataOffset(), setByteRate(), setBlockAlign(), setNumBlocks()
+ $this->_samples = $tempWav->_samples;
+ $this->setDataSize(); // implicit setSize(), setActualSize(), setNumBlocks()
+
+ return $this;
+ }
+
+
+ /*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+ // Miscellaneous methods
+
+ /**
+ * Output information about the wav object.
+ */
+ public function displayInfo()
+ {
+ $s = "File Size: %u\n"
+ ."Chunk Size: %u\n"
+ ."fmt Subchunk Size: %u\n"
+ ."Extended fmt Size: %u\n"
+ ."fact Subchunk Size: %u\n"
+ ."Data Offset: %u\n"
+ ."Data Size: %u\n"
+ ."Audio Format: %s\n"
+ ."Audio SubFormat: %s\n"
+ ."Channels: %u\n"
+ ."Channel Mask: 0x%s\n"
+ ."Sample Rate: %u\n"
+ ."Bits Per Sample: %u\n"
+ ."Valid Bits Per Sample: %u\n"
+ ."Sample Block Size: %u\n"
+ ."Number of Sample Blocks: %u\n"
+ ."Byte Rate: %uBps\n";
+
+ $s = sprintf($s, $this->getActualSize(),
+ $this->getChunkSize(),
+ $this->getFmtChunkSize(),
+ $this->getFmtExtendedSize(),
+ $this->getFactChunkSize(),
+ $this->getDataOffset(),
+ $this->getDataSize(),
+ $this->getAudioFormat() == self::WAVE_FORMAT_PCM ? 'PCM' : ($this->getAudioFormat() == self::WAVE_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT ? 'IEEE FLOAT' : 'EXTENSIBLE'),
+ $this->getAudioSubFormat() == self::WAVE_SUBFORMAT_PCM ? 'PCM' : 'IEEE FLOAT',
+ $this->getNumChannels(),
+ dechex($this->getChannelMask()),
+ $this->getSampleRate(),
+ $this->getBitsPerSample(),
+ $this->getValidBitsPerSample(),
+ $this->getBlockAlign(),
+ $this->getNumBlocks(),
+ $this->getByteRate());
+
+ if (php_sapi_name() == 'cli') {
+ return $s;
+ } else {
+ return nl2br($s);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*%******************************************************************************************%*/
+// Exceptions
+
+/**
+ * WavFileException indicates an illegal state or argument in this class.
+ */
+class WavFileException extends Exception {}
+
+/**
+ * WavFormatException indicates a malformed or unsupported wav file header.
+ */
+class WavFormatException extends WavFileException {}
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/audio/.htaccess b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/audio/.htaccess
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4fdb24a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/audio/.htaccess
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# Deny access to this folder
+
+# Apache 2.4
+<IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
+ Require all denied
+</IfModule>
+
+# Apache 2.2
+<IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
+ Deny from all
+</IfModule>
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/composer.json b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/composer.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ada7882
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/composer.json
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+{
+ "name": "dapphp/securimage",
+ "type": "library",
+ "vesion": "3.6.3",
+ "description": "PHP CAPTCHA Library",
+ "keywords": ["captcha","security"],
+ "homepage": "https://www.phpcaptcha.org",
+ "license": "BSD",
+ "authors": [
+ {
+ "name": "Drew Phillips",
+ "email": "drew@drew-phillips.com"
+ }
+ ],
+ "require": {
+ "php": ">=5.2.0",
+ "ext-gd": "*"
+ },
+ "suggest": {
+ "ext-pdo": "For database storage support",
+ "ext-pdo_mysql": "For MySQL database support",
+ "ext-pdo_sqlite": "For SQLite3 database support"
+ },
+ "autoload": {
+ "classmap": ["securimage.php"]
+ }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/config.inc.php b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/config.inc.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2c83f03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/config.inc.php
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+<?php return array("session_name"=>"flyspray"); ?>
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/.htaccess b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/.htaccess
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4fdb24a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/.htaccess
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# Deny access to this folder
+
+# Apache 2.4
+<IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
+ Require all denied
+</IfModule>
+
+# Apache 2.2
+<IfModule !mod_authz_core.c>
+ Deny from all
+</IfModule>
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/index.html b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d1c8b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/securimage.sq3 b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/securimage.sq3
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3fcbd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/database/securimage.sq3
Binary files differ
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/audio_icon.png b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/audio_icon.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9922ef1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/audio_icon.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/loading.png b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/loading.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1711568
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/loading.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/refresh.png b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/refresh.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f5e7d82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/images/refresh.png
Binary files differ
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.css b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.css
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0cffdb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.css
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+@CHARSET "UTF-8";
+
+@-webkit-keyframes rotating /* Safari and Chrome */ {
+ from {
+ -ms-transform: rotate(0deg);
+ -moz-transform: rotate(0deg);
+ -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
+ -o-transform: rotate(0deg);
+ transform: rotate(0deg);
+ }
+ to {
+ -ms-transform: rotate(360deg);
+ -moz-transform: rotate(360deg);
+ -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);
+ -o-transform: rotate(360deg);
+ transform: rotate(360deg);
+ }
+}
+@keyframes rotating {
+ from {
+ -ms-transform: rotate(0deg);
+ -moz-transform: rotate(0deg);
+ -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
+ -o-transform: rotate(0deg);
+ transform: rotate(0deg);
+ }
+ to {
+ -ms-transform: rotate(360deg);
+ -moz-transform: rotate(360deg);
+ -webkit-transform: rotate(360deg);
+ -o-transform: rotate(360deg);
+ transform: rotate(360deg);
+ }
+}
+.rotating {
+ -webkit-animation: rotating 1.5s linear infinite;
+ -moz-animation: rotating 1.5s linear infinite;
+ -ms-animation: rotating 1.5s linear infinite;
+ -o-animation: rotating 1.5s linear infinite;
+ animation: rotating 1.5s linear infinite;
+} \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.js b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..481e9e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.js
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*!
+ * Securimage CAPTCHA Audio Library
+ * https://www.phpcaptcha.org/
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015 phpcaptcha.org
+ * Released under the BSD-3 license
+ * See https://github.com/dapphp/securimage/blob/master/README.md
+ */
+
+var SecurimageAudio = function(options) {
+ this.html5Support = true;
+ this.flashFallback = false;
+ this.captchaId = null;
+ this.playing = false;
+ this.reload = false;
+ this.audioElement = null;
+ this.controlsElement = null;
+ this.playButton = null;
+ this.playButtonImage = null;
+ this.loadingImage = null;
+
+ if (options.audioElement) {
+ this.audioElement = document.getElementById(options.audioElement);
+ }
+ if (options.controlsElement) {
+ this.controlsElement = document.getElementById(options.controlsElement);
+ }
+
+ this.init();
+}
+
+SecurimageAudio.prototype.init = function() {
+ var ua = navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
+ var ieVer = (ua.indexOf('msie') != -1) ? parseInt(ua.split('msie')[1]) : false;
+ // ie 11+ detection
+ if (!ieVer && null != (ieVer = ua.match(/trident\/.*rv:(\d+\.\d+)/)))
+ ieVer = parseInt(ieVer[1]);
+
+ var objAu = this.audioElement.getElementsByTagName('object');
+ if (objAu.length > 0) {
+ objAu = objAu[0];
+ } else {
+ objAu = null;
+ }
+
+ if (ieVer) {
+ if (ieVer < 9) {
+ // no html5 audio support, hide player controls
+ this.controlsElement.style.display = 'none';
+ this.html5Support = false;
+ return ;
+ } else if ('' == this.audioElement.canPlayType('audio/wav')) {
+ // check for mpeg <source> tag - if not found then fallback to flash
+ var sources = this.audioElement.getElementsByTagName('source');
+ var mp3support = false;
+ var type;
+
+ if (objAu) {
+ this.flashFallback = true;
+ }
+
+ for (var i = 0; i < sources.length; ++i) {
+ type = sources[i].attributes["type"].value;
+ if (type.toLowerCase().indexOf('mpeg') >= 0 || type.toLowerCase().indexOf('mp3') >= 0) {
+ mp3support = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (false == mp3support) {
+ // browser supports <audio> but does not support WAV audio and no flash audio available
+ this.html5Support = false;
+
+ if (this.flashFallback) {
+ // ie9+? bug - flash object does not display when moved from within audio tag to other dom node
+ var newObjAu = document.createElement('object');
+ var newParams = document.createElement('param');
+ var oldParams = objAu.getElementsByTagName('param');
+ this.copyElementAttributes(newObjAu, objAu);
+ if (oldParams.length > 0) {
+ this.copyElementAttributes(newParams, oldParams[0]);
+ newObjAu.appendChild(newParams);
+ }
+ objAu.parentNode.removeChild(objAu);
+ this.audioElement.parentNode.appendChild(newObjAu);
+ }
+
+ this.audioElement.parentNode.removeChild(this.audioElement);
+ this.controlsElement.parentNode.removeChild(this.controlsElement);
+
+ return ;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ this.audioElement.addEventListener('playing', this.updateControls.bind(this), false);
+ this.audioElement.addEventListener('ended', this.audioStopped.bind(this), false);
+
+ // find the element used as the play button and register click event to play/stop audio
+ var children = this.controlsElement.getElementsByTagName('*');
+ for (var i = 0; i < children.length; ++i) {
+ var el = children[i];
+ if (undefined != el.className) {
+ if (el.className.indexOf('play_button') >= 0) {
+ this.playButton = el;
+ el.addEventListener('click', this.play.bind(this), false);
+ } else if (el.className.indexOf('play_image') >= 0) {
+ this.playButtonImage = el;
+ } else if (el.className.indexOf('loading_image') >= 0) {
+ this.loadingImage = el;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (objAu) {
+ // remove flash object from DOM
+ objAu.parentNode.removeChild(objAu);
+ }
+}
+
+SecurimageAudio.prototype.play = function(evt) {
+ if (null != this.playButton) {
+ this.playButton.blur();
+ }
+
+ if (this.reload) {
+ this.replaceElements();
+ this.reload = false;
+ }
+
+ try {
+ if (!this.playing) {
+ if (this.playButtonImage != null) {
+ this.playButtonImage.style.display = 'none';
+ }
+ if (this.loadingImage != null) {
+ this.loadingImage.style.display = '';
+ }
+ //TODO: FIX, most likely browser doesn't support audio type
+ this.audioElement.onerror = this.audioError;
+ try {
+ this.audioElement.play();
+ } catch(ex) {
+ alert('Audio error: ' + ex);
+ }
+ } else {
+ this.audioElement.pause();
+ if (this.loadingImage != null) {
+ this.loadingImage.style.display = 'none';
+ }
+ if (this.playButtonImage != null) {
+ this.playButtonImage.style.display = '';
+ }
+ this.playing = false;
+ }
+ } catch (ex) {
+ alert('Audio error: ' + ex);
+ }
+
+ if (undefined !== evt) {
+ evt.preventDefault();
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+SecurimageAudio.prototype.refresh = function(captchaId) {
+ if (!this.html5Support) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (undefined !== captchaId) {
+ this.captchaId = captchaId;
+ }
+
+ this.playing = true;
+ this.reload = false;
+ this.play(); // stops audio if playing
+ this.reload = true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+SecurimageAudio.prototype.copyElementAttributes = function(newEl, el) {
+ for (var i = 0, atts = el.attributes, n = atts.length; i < n; ++i) {
+ newEl.setAttribute(atts[i].nodeName, atts[i].value);
+ }
+
+ return newEl;
+}
+
+SecurimageAudio.prototype.replaceElements = function() {
+ var parent = this.audioElement.parentNode;
+ parent.removeChild(this.audioElement);
+
+ var newAudioEl = document.createElement('audio');
+ newAudioEl.setAttribute('style', 'display: none;');
+ newAudioEl.setAttribute('preload', 'false');
+ newAudioEl.setAttribute('id', this.audioElement.id);
+
+ for (var c = 0; c < this.audioElement.children.length; ++c) {
+ if (this.audioElement.children[c].tagName.toLowerCase() != 'source') continue;
+ var sourceEl = document.createElement('source');
+ this.copyElementAttributes(sourceEl, this.audioElement.children[c]);
+ var cid = (null !== this.captchaId) ? this.captchaId : (Math.random() + '').replace('0.', '');
+ sourceEl.src = sourceEl.src.replace(/([?|&])id=[a-zA-Z0-9]+/, '$1id=' + cid);
+ newAudioEl.appendChild(sourceEl);
+ }
+
+ this.audioElement = null;
+ this.audioElement = newAudioEl;
+ parent.appendChild(this.audioElement);
+
+ this.audioElement.addEventListener('playing', this.updateControls.bind(this), false);
+ this.audioElement.addEventListener('ended', this.audioStopped.bind(this), false);
+}
+
+SecurimageAudio.prototype.updateControls = function() {
+ this.playing = true;
+ if (this.loadingImage != null) {
+ this.loadingImage.style.display = 'none';
+ }
+ if (this.playButtonImage != null) {
+ this.playButtonImage.style.display = '';
+ }
+}
+
+SecurimageAudio.prototype.audioStopped = function() {
+ this.playing = false;
+}
+
+SecurimageAudio.prototype.audioError = function(err) {
+ var msg = null;
+ switch(err.target.error.code) {
+ case err.target.error.MEDIA_ERR_ABORTED:
+ break;
+ case err.target.error.MEDIA_ERR_NETWORK:
+ msg = 'A network error caused the audio download to fail.';
+ break;
+ case err.target.error.MEDIA_ERR_DECODE:
+ alert('An error occurred while decoding the audio');
+ break;
+ case err.target.error.MEDIA_ERR_SRC_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+ alert('The audio format is not supported by your browser.');
+ break;
+ default:
+ alert('An unknown error occurred trying to play the audio.');
+ break;
+ }
+ if (msg) {
+ alert('Audio playback error: ' + msg);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.php b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1582b81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage.php
@@ -0,0 +1,3468 @@
+<?php
+
+// error_reporting(E_ALL); ini_set('display_errors', 1); // uncomment this line for debugging
+
+/**
+ * Project: Securimage: A PHP class dealing with CAPTCHA images, audio, and validation
+ * File: securimage.php
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, Drew Phillips
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+ * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Any modifications to the library should be indicated clearly in the source code
+ * to inform users that the changes are not a part of the original software.
+ *
+ * If you found this script useful, please take a quick moment to rate it.
+ * http://www.hotscripts.com/rate/49400.html Thanks.
+ *
+ * @link http://www.phpcaptcha.org Securimage PHP CAPTCHA
+ * @link http://www.phpcaptcha.org/latest.zip Download Latest Version
+ * @link http://www.phpcaptcha.org/Securimage_Docs/ Online Documentation
+ * @copyright 2017 Drew Phillips
+ * @author Drew Phillips <drew@drew-phillips.com>
+ * @version 3.6.6 (Nov 20 2017)
+ * @package Securimage
+ *
+ */
+
+/**
+
+ ChangeLog
+ 3.6.6
+ - Not critical: Fix potential HTML injection in example form via HTTP_USER_AGENT (CVE-2017-14077)
+
+ 3.6.5
+ - Fix regex in replaceElements in securimage.js
+ - Update examples
+ - Exclude certain examples from Git autogenerated archives
+
+ 3.6.4
+ - Fix XSS vulnerability in example_form.ajax.php (Discovered by RedTeam. advisory rt-sa-2016-002)
+ - Update example_form.ajax.php to use Securimage::getCaptchaHtml()
+
+ 3.6.3
+ - Add support for multibyte wordlist files
+ - Fix code generation issues with UTF-8 charsets
+ - Add parameter to getCaptchaHtml() method to control display components of captcha HTML
+ - Fix database audio storage issue with multiple namespaces
+
+ 3.6.2
+ - Support HTTP range requests with audio playback (iOS requirement)
+ - Add optional config.inc.php for storing global configuration settings
+
+ 3.6.1
+ - Fix copyElement bug in securimage.js for IE Flash fallback
+
+ 3.6
+ - Implement CAPTCHA audio using HTML5 <audio> with optional Flash fallback
+ - Support MP3 audio using LAME MP3 Encoder (Internet Explorer 9+ does not support WAV format in <audio> tags)
+ - Add getCaptchaHtml() options to support full framework integration (ruifil)
+
+ 3.5.4
+ - Fix email validation code in example form files
+ - Fix backslashes in getCaptchaHtml for img attribute on Windows systems
+
+ 3.5.3
+ - Add options for audio button to getCaptchaHtml(), fix urlencoding of flash parameters that was breaking button
+
+ 3.5.2
+
+ - Add Securimage::getCaptchaHtml() for getting automatically generated captcha html code
+ - Option for using SoX to add effects to captcha audio to make identification by neural networks more difficult
+ - Add setNamespace() method
+ - Add getTimeToSolve() method
+ - Add session_status() check so session still starts if one had previously been opened and closed
+ - Add .htaccess file to audio directory to deny access; update audio files
+ - Option to skip checking of database tables during connection
+ - Add composer.json to package, submit to packagist
+ - Add font_ratio variable to determine size of font (github.com/wilkor)
+ - Add hint if sqlite3 database is not writeable. Improve database error handling, add example database options to securimage_play.php
+ - Fixed issue regarding database storage and math captcha breaking audio output (github.com/SoftwareAndOutsourcing)
+
+ 3.5.1
+ - Fix XSS vulnerability in example_form.php (discovered by Gjoko Krstic - <gjoko@zeroscience.mk>)
+
+ 3.5
+ - Release new version
+ - MB string support for charlist
+ - Modify audio file path to use language directories
+ - Changed default captcha appearance
+
+ 3.2RC4
+ - Add MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQLite3 support for database storage
+ - Deprecate "use_sqlite_db" option and remove SQLite2/sqlite_* functions
+ - Add new captcha type that displays 2 dictionary words on one image
+ - Update examples
+
+ 3.2RC3
+ - Fix canSendHeaders() check which was breaking if a PHP startup error was issued
+
+ 3.2RC2
+ - Add error handler (https://github.com/dapphp/securimage/issues/15)
+ - Fix flash examples to use the correct value name for audio parameter
+
+ 3.2RC1
+ - New audio captcha code. Faster, fully dynamic audio, full WAV support
+ (Paul Voegler, Drew Phillips) <http://voegler.eu/pub/audio>
+ - New Flash audio streaming button. User defined image and size supported
+ - Additional options for customizing captcha (noise_level, send_headers,
+ no_exit, no_session, display_value
+ - Add captcha ID support. Uses sqlite and unique captcha IDs to track captchas,
+ no session used
+ - Add static methods for creating and validating captcha by ID
+ - Automatic clearing of old codes from SQLite database
+
+ 3.0.3Beta
+ - Add improved mixing function to WavFile class (Paul Voegler)
+ - Improve performance and security of captcha audio (Paul Voegler, Drew Phillips)
+ - Add option to use random file as background noise in captcha audio
+ - Add new securimage options for audio files
+
+ 3.0.2Beta
+ - Fix issue with session variables when upgrading from 2.0 - 3.0
+ - Improve audio captcha, switch to use WavFile class, make mathematical captcha audio work
+
+ 3.0.1
+ - Bugfix: removed use of deprecated variable in addSignature method that would cause errors with display_errors on
+
+ 3.0
+ - Rewrite class using PHP5 OOP
+ - Remove support for GD fonts, require FreeType
+ - Remove support for multi-color codes
+ - Add option to make codes case-sensitive
+ - Add namespaces to support multiple captchas on a single page or page specific captchas
+ - Add option to show simple math problems instead of codes
+ - Remove support for mp3 files due to vulnerability in decoding mp3 audio files
+ - Create new flash file to stream wav files instead of mp3
+ - Changed to BSD license
+
+ 2.0.2
+ - Fix pathing to make integration into libraries easier (Nathan Phillip Brink ohnobinki@ohnopublishing.net)
+
+ 2.0.1
+ - Add support for browsers with cookies disabled (requires php5, sqlite) maps users to md5 hashed ip addresses and md5 hashed codes for security
+ - Add fallback to gd fonts if ttf support is not enabled or font file not found (Mike Challis http://www.642weather.com/weather/scripts.php)
+ - Check for previous definition of image type constants (Mike Challis)
+ - Fix mime type settings for audio output
+ - Fixed color allocation issues with multiple colors and background images, consolidate allocation to one function
+ - Ability to let codes expire after a given length of time
+ - Allow HTML color codes to be passed to Securimage_Color (suggested by Mike Challis)
+
+ 2.0.0
+ - Add mathematical distortion to characters (using code from HKCaptcha)
+ - Improved session support
+ - Added Securimage_Color class for easier color definitions
+ - Add distortion to audio output to prevent binary comparison attack (proposed by Sven "SavageTiger" Hagemann [insecurity.nl])
+ - Flash button to stream mp3 audio (Douglas Walsh www.douglaswalsh.net)
+ - Audio output is mp3 format by default
+ - Change font to AlteHaasGrotesk by yann le coroller
+ - Some code cleanup
+
+ 1.0.4 (unreleased)
+ - Ability to output audible codes in mp3 format to stream from flash
+
+ 1.0.3.1
+ - Error reading from wordlist in some cases caused words to be cut off 1 letter short
+
+ 1.0.3
+ - Removed shadow_text from code which could cause an undefined property error due to removal from previous version
+
+ 1.0.2
+ - Audible CAPTCHA Code wav files
+ - Create codes from a word list instead of random strings
+
+ 1.0
+ - Added the ability to use a selected character set, rather than a-z0-9 only.
+ - Added the multi-color text option to use different colors for each letter.
+ - Switched to automatic session handling instead of using files for code storage
+ - Added GD Font support if ttf support is not available. Can use internal GD fonts or load new ones.
+ - Added the ability to set line thickness
+ - Added option for drawing arced lines over letters
+ - Added ability to choose image type for output
+
+ */
+
+
+/**
+ * Securimage CAPTCHA Class.
+ *
+ * A class for creating and validating secure CAPTCHA images and audio.
+ *
+ * The class contains many options regarding appearance, security, storage of
+ * captcha data and image/audio generation options.
+ *
+* @package Securimage
+ * @subpackage classes
+ * @author Drew Phillips <drew@drew-phillips.com>
+ *
+ */
+class Securimage
+{
+ // All of the public variables below are securimage options
+ // They can be passed as an array to the Securimage constructor, set below,
+ // or set from securimage_show.php and securimage_play.php
+
+ /**
+ * Constant for rendering captcha as a JPEG image
+ * @var int
+ */
+ const SI_IMAGE_JPEG = 1;
+
+ /**
+ * Constant for rendering captcha as a PNG image (default)
+ * @var int
+ */
+
+ const SI_IMAGE_PNG = 2;
+ /**
+ * Constant for rendering captcha as a GIF image
+ * @var int
+ */
+ const SI_IMAGE_GIF = 3;
+
+ /**
+ * Constant for generating a normal alphanumeric captcha based on the
+ * character set
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$charset charset property
+ * @var int
+ */
+ const SI_CAPTCHA_STRING = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Constant for generating a captcha consisting of a simple math problem
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ const SI_CAPTCHA_MATHEMATIC = 1;
+
+ /**
+ * Constant for generating a word based captcha using 2 words from a list
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ const SI_CAPTCHA_WORDS = 2;
+
+ /**
+ * MySQL option identifier for database storage option
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ const SI_DRIVER_MYSQL = 'mysql';
+
+ /**
+ * PostgreSQL option identifier for database storage option
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ const SI_DRIVER_PGSQL = 'pgsql';
+
+ /**
+ * SQLite option identifier for database storage option
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ const SI_DRIVER_SQLITE3 = 'sqlite';
+
+ /**
+ * getCaptchaHtml() display constant for HTML Captcha Image
+ *
+ * @var integer
+ */
+ const HTML_IMG = 1;
+
+ /**
+ * getCaptchaHtml() display constant for HTML5 Audio code
+ *
+ * @var integer
+ */
+ const HTML_AUDIO = 2;
+
+ /**
+ * getCaptchaHtml() display constant for Captcha Input text box
+ *
+ * @var integer
+ */
+ const HTML_INPUT = 4;
+
+ /**
+ * getCaptchaHtml() display constant for Captcha Text HTML label
+ *
+ * @var integer
+ */
+ const HTML_INPUT_LABEL = 8;
+
+ /**
+ * getCaptchaHtml() display constant for HTML Refresh button
+ *
+ * @var integer
+ */
+ const HTML_ICON_REFRESH = 16;
+
+ /**
+ * getCaptchaHtml() display constant for all HTML elements (default)
+ *
+ * @var integer
+ */
+ const HTML_ALL = 0xffffffff;
+
+ /*%*********************************************************************%*/
+ // Properties
+
+ /**
+ * The width of the captcha image
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $image_width = 215;
+
+ /**
+ * The height of the captcha image
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $image_height = 80;
+
+ /**
+ * Font size is calculated by image height and this ratio. Leave blank for
+ * default ratio of 0.4.
+ *
+ * Valid range: 0.1 - 0.99.
+ *
+ * Depending on image_width, values > 0.6 are probably too large and
+ * values < 0.3 are too small.
+ *
+ * @var float
+ */
+ public $font_ratio;
+
+ /**
+ * The type of the image, default = png
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::SI_IMAGE_PNG SI_IMAGE_PNG
+ * @see Securimage::SI_IMAGE_JPEG SI_IMAGE_JPEG
+ * @see Securimage::SI_IMAGE_GIF SI_IMAGE_GIF
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $image_type = self::SI_IMAGE_PNG;
+
+ /**
+ * The background color of the captcha
+ * @var Securimage_Color|string
+ */
+ public $image_bg_color = '#ffffff';
+
+ /**
+ * The color of the captcha text
+ * @var Securimage_Color|string
+ */
+ public $text_color = '#707070';
+
+ /**
+ * The color of the lines over the captcha
+ * @var Securimage_Color|string
+ */
+ public $line_color = '#707070';
+
+ /**
+ * The color of the noise that is drawn
+ * @var Securimage_Color|string
+ */
+ public $noise_color = '#707070';
+
+ /**
+ * How transparent to make the text.
+ *
+ * 0 = completely opaque, 100 = invisible
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $text_transparency_percentage = 20;
+
+ /**
+ * Whether or not to draw the text transparently.
+ *
+ * true = use transparency, false = no transparency
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ public $use_transparent_text = true;
+
+ /**
+ * The length of the captcha code
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $code_length = 6;
+
+ /**
+ * Whether the captcha should be case sensitive or not.
+ *
+ * Not recommended, use only for maximum protection.
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ public $case_sensitive = false;
+
+ /**
+ * The character set to use for generating the captcha code
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $charset = 'ABCDEFGHKLMNPRSTUVWYZabcdefghklmnprstuvwyz23456789';
+
+ /**
+ * How long in seconds a captcha remains valid, after this time it will be
+ * considered incorrect.
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $expiry_time = 900;
+
+ /**
+ * The session name securimage should use.
+ *
+ * Only use if your application uses a custom session name (e.g. Joomla).
+ * It is recommended to set this value here so it is used by all securimage
+ * scripts (i.e. securimage_show.php)
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $session_name = null;
+
+ /**
+ * true to use the wordlist file, false to generate random captcha codes
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ public $use_wordlist = false;
+
+ /**
+ * The level of distortion.
+ *
+ * 0.75 = normal, 1.0 = very high distortion
+ *
+ * @var double
+ */
+ public $perturbation = 0.85;
+
+ /**
+ * How many lines to draw over the captcha code to increase security
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $num_lines = 5;
+
+ /**
+ * The level of noise (random dots) to place on the image, 0-10
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $noise_level = 2;
+
+ /**
+ * The signature text to draw on the bottom corner of the image
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $image_signature = '';
+
+ /**
+ * The color of the signature text
+ * @var Securimage_Color|string
+ */
+ public $signature_color = '#707070';
+
+ /**
+ * The path to the ttf font file to use for the signature text.
+ * Defaults to $ttf_file (AHGBold.ttf)
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$ttf_file
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $signature_font;
+
+ /**
+ * No longer used.
+ *
+ * Use an SQLite database to store data (for users that do not support cookies)
+ *
+ * @var bool
+ * @see Securimage::$database_driver database_driver property
+ * @deprecated 3.2RC4
+ */
+ public $use_sqlite_db = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Use a database backend for code storage.
+ * Provides a fallback to users with cookies disabled.
+ * Required when using captcha IDs.
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$database_driver
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ public $use_database = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Whether or not to skip checking if Securimage tables exist when using a
+ * database.
+ *
+ * Turn this to true once database functionality is working to improve
+ * performance.
+ *
+ * @var bool true to not check if captcha_codes tables are set up, false
+ * to check (and create if necessary)
+ */
+ public $skip_table_check = false;
+
+ /**
+ * Database driver to use for database support.
+ * Allowable values: *mysql*, *pgsql*, *sqlite*.
+ * Default: sqlite
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $database_driver = self::SI_DRIVER_SQLITE3;
+
+ /**
+ * Database host to connect to when using mysql or postgres
+ *
+ * On Linux use "localhost" for Unix domain socket, otherwise uses TCP/IP
+ *
+ * Does not apply to SQLite
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $database_host = 'localhost';
+
+ /**
+ * Database username for connection (mysql, postgres only)
+ * Default is an empty string
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $database_user = '';
+
+ /**
+ * Database password for connection (mysql, postgres only)
+ * Default is empty string
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $database_pass = '';
+
+ /**
+ * Name of the database to select (mysql, postgres only)
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$database_file for SQLite
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $database_name = '';
+
+ /**
+ * Database table where captcha codes are stored
+ *
+ * Note: Securimage will attempt to create this table for you if it does
+ * not exist. If the table cannot be created, an E_USER_WARNING is emitted
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $database_table = 'captcha_codes';
+
+ /**
+ * Fully qualified path to the database file when using SQLite3.
+ *
+ * This value is only used when $database_driver == sqlite and does
+ * not apply when no database is used, or when using MySQL or PostgreSQL.
+ *
+ * On *nix, file must have permissions of 0666.
+ *
+ * **Make sure the directory containing this file is NOT web accessible**
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $database_file;
+
+ /**
+ * The type of captcha to create.
+ *
+ * Either alphanumeric based on *charset*, a simple math problem, or an
+ * image consisting of 2 words from the word list.
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::SI_CAPTCHA_STRING SI_CAPTCHA_STRING
+ * @see Securimage::SI_CAPTCHA_MATHEMATIC SI_CAPTCHA_MATHEMATIC
+ * @see Securimage::SI_CAPTCHA_WORDS SI_CAPTCHA_WORDS
+ * @see Securimage::$charset charset property
+ * @see Securimage::$wordlist_file wordlist_file property
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $captcha_type = self::SI_CAPTCHA_STRING; // or self::SI_CAPTCHA_MATHEMATIC, or self::SI_CAPTCHA_WORDS;
+
+ /**
+ * The captcha namespace used for having multiple captchas on a page or
+ * to separate captchas from differen forms on your site.
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * <?php
+ * // use <img src="securimage_show.php?namespace=contact_form">
+ * // or manually in securimage_show.php
+ * $img->setNamespace('contact_form');
+ *
+ * // in form validator
+ * $img->setNamespace('contact_form');
+ * if ($img->check($code) == true) {
+ * echo "Valid!";
+ * }
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $namespace;
+
+ /**
+ * The TTF font file to use to draw the captcha code.
+ *
+ * Leave blank for default font AHGBold.ttf
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $ttf_file;
+
+ /**
+ * The path to the wordlist file to use.
+ *
+ * Leave blank for default words/words.txt
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $wordlist_file;
+
+ /**
+ * Character encoding of the wordlist file.
+ * Requires PHP Multibyte String (mbstring) support.
+ * Allows word list to contain characters other than US-ASCII (requires compatible TTF font).
+ *
+ * @var string The character encoding (e.g. UTF-8, UTF-7, EUC-JP, GB2312)
+ * @see http://php.net/manual/en/mbstring.supported-encodings.php
+ * @since 3.6.3
+ */
+ public $wordlist_file_encoding = null;
+
+ /**
+ * The directory to scan for background images, if set a random background
+ * will be chosen from this folder
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $background_directory;
+
+ /**
+ * No longer used
+ *
+ * The path to the SQLite database file to use
+ *
+ * @deprecated 3.2RC4
+ * @see Securimage::$database_file database_file property
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $sqlite_database;
+
+ /**
+ * The path to the audio files to be used for audio captchas.
+ *
+ * Can also be set in securimage_play.php
+ *
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * $img->audio_path = '/home/yoursite/public_html/securimage/audio/en/';
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $audio_path;
+
+ /**
+ * Use SoX (The Swiss Army knife of audio manipulation) for audio effects
+ * and processing.
+ *
+ * Using SoX should make it more difficult for bots to solve audio captchas
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$sox_binary_path sox_binary_path property
+ * @var bool true to use SoX, false to use PHP
+ */
+ public $audio_use_sox = false;
+
+ /**
+ * The path to the SoX binary on your system
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $sox_binary_path = '/usr/bin/sox';
+
+ /**
+ * The path to the lame (mp3 encoder) binary on your system
+ * Static so that Securimage::getCaptchaHtml() has access to this value.
+ *
+ * @since 3.6
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public static $lame_binary_path = '/usr/bin/lame';
+
+ /**
+ * The path to the directory containing audio files that will be selected
+ * randomly and mixed with the captcha audio.
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $audio_noise_path;
+
+ /**
+ * Whether or not to mix background noise files into captcha audio
+ *
+ * Mixing random background audio with noise can help improve security of
+ * audio captcha.
+ *
+ * Default: securimage/audio/noise
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.3
+ * @see Securimage::$audio_noise_path audio_noise_path property
+ * @var bool true = mix, false = no
+ */
+ public $audio_use_noise;
+
+ /**
+ * The method and threshold (or gain factor) used to normalize the mixing
+ * with background noise.
+ *
+ * See http://www.voegler.eu/pub/audio/ for more information.
+ *
+ * Default: 0.6
+ *
+ * Valid:
+ * >= 1
+ * Normalize by multiplying by the threshold (boost - positive gain).
+ * A value of 1 in effect means no normalization (and results in clipping).
+ *
+ * <= -1
+ * Normalize by dividing by the the absolute value of threshold (attenuate - negative gain).
+ * A factor of 2 (-2) is about 6dB reduction in volume.
+ *
+ * [0, 1) (open inverval - not including 1)
+ * The threshold above which amplitudes are comressed logarithmically.
+ * e.g. 0.6 to leave amplitudes up to 60% "as is" and compressabove.
+ *
+ * (-1, 0) (open inverval - not including -1 and 0)
+ * The threshold above which amplitudes are comressed linearly.
+ * e.g. -0.6 to leave amplitudes up to 60% "as is" and compress above.
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.4
+ * @var float
+ */
+ public $audio_mix_normalization = 0.8;
+
+ /**
+ * Whether or not to degrade audio by introducing random noise.
+ *
+ * Current research shows this may not increase the security of audible
+ * captchas.
+ *
+ * Default: true
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.3
+ * @var bool
+ */
+ public $degrade_audio;
+
+ /**
+ * Minimum delay to insert between captcha audio letters in milliseconds
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.3
+ * @var float
+ */
+ public $audio_gap_min = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Maximum delay to insert between captcha audio letters in milliseconds
+ *
+ * @since 3.0.3
+ * @var float
+ */
+ public $audio_gap_max = 3000;
+
+ /**
+ * Captcha ID if using static captcha
+ * @var string Unique captcha id
+ */
+ protected static $_captchaId = null;
+
+ /**
+ * The GD image resource of the captcha image
+ *
+ * @var resource
+ */
+ protected $im;
+
+ /**
+ * A temporary GD image resource of the captcha image for distortion
+ *
+ * @var resource
+ */
+ protected $tmpimg;
+
+ /**
+ * The background image GD resource
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $bgimg;
+
+ /**
+ * Scale factor for magnification of distorted captcha image
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ protected $iscale = 5;
+
+ /**
+ * Absolute path to securimage directory.
+ *
+ * This is calculated at runtime
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ public $securimage_path = null;
+
+ /**
+ * The captcha challenge value.
+ *
+ * Either the case-sensitive/insensitive word captcha, or the solution to
+ * the math captcha.
+ *
+ * @var string|bool Captcha challenge value
+ */
+ protected $code;
+
+ /**
+ * The display value of the captcha to draw on the image
+ *
+ * Either the word captcha or the math equation to present to the user
+ *
+ * @var string Captcha display value to draw on the image
+ */
+ protected $code_display;
+
+ /**
+ * Alternate text to draw as the captcha image text
+ *
+ * A value that can be passed to the constructor that can be used to
+ * generate a captcha image with a given value.
+ *
+ * This value does not get stored in the session or database and is only
+ * used when calling Securimage::show().
+ *
+ * If a display_value was passed to the constructor and the captcha image
+ * is generated, the display_value will be used as the string to draw on
+ * the captcha image.
+ *
+ * Used only if captcha codes are generated and managed by a 3rd party
+ * app/library
+ *
+ * @var string Captcha code value to display on the image
+ */
+ public $display_value;
+
+ /**
+ * Captcha code supplied by user [set from Securimage::check()]
+ *
+ * @var string
+ */
+ protected $captcha_code;
+
+ /**
+ * Time (in seconds) that the captcha was solved in (correctly or incorrectly).
+ *
+ * This is from the time of code creation, to when validation was attempted.
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ protected $_timeToSolve = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Flag that can be specified telling securimage not to call exit after
+ * generating a captcha image or audio file
+ *
+ * @var bool If true, script will not terminate; if false script will terminate (default)
+ */
+ protected $no_exit;
+
+ /**
+ * Flag indicating whether or not a PHP session should be started and used
+ *
+ * @var bool If true, no session will be started; if false, session will be started and used to store data (default)
+ */
+ protected $no_session;
+
+ /**
+ * Flag indicating whether or not HTTP headers will be sent when outputting
+ * captcha image/audio
+ *
+ * @var bool If true (default) headers will be sent, if false, no headers are sent
+ */
+ protected $send_headers;
+
+ /**
+ * PDO connection when a database is used
+ *
+ * @var PDO|bool
+ */
+ protected $pdo_conn;
+
+ /**
+ * The GD color for the background color
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ protected $gdbgcolor;
+
+ /**
+ * The GD color for the text color
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ protected $gdtextcolor;
+
+ /**
+ * The GD color for the line color
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ protected $gdlinecolor;
+
+ /**
+ * The GD color for the signature text color
+ *
+ * @var int
+ */
+ protected $gdsignaturecolor;
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new securimage object, pass options to set in the constructor.
+ *
+ * The object can then be used to display a captcha, play an audible captcha, or validate a submission.
+ *
+ * @param array $options Options to initialize the class. May be any class property.
+ *
+ * $options = array(
+ * 'text_color' => new Securimage_Color('#013020'),
+ * 'code_length' => 5,
+ * 'num_lines' => 5,
+ * 'noise_level' => 3,
+ * 'font_file' => Securimage::getPath() . '/custom.ttf'
+ * );
+ *
+ * $img = new Securimage($options);
+ *
+ */
+ public function __construct($options = array())
+ {
+ $this->securimage_path = dirname(__FILE__);
+
+ if (!is_array($options)) {
+ trigger_error(
+ '$options passed to Securimage::__construct() must be an array. ' .
+ gettype($options) . ' given',
+ E_USER_WARNING
+ );
+ $options = array();
+ }
+
+ // check for and load settings from custom config file
+ if (file_exists(dirname(__FILE__) . '/config.inc.php')) {
+ $settings = include dirname(__FILE__) . '/config.inc.php';
+
+ if (is_array($settings)) {
+ $options = array_merge($settings, $options);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (is_array($options) && sizeof($options) > 0) {
+ foreach($options as $prop => $val) {
+ if ($prop == 'captchaId') {
+ Securimage::$_captchaId = $val;
+ $this->use_database = true;
+ } else if ($prop == 'use_sqlite_db') {
+ trigger_error("The use_sqlite_db option is deprecated, use 'use_database' instead", E_USER_NOTICE);
+ } else {
+ $this->$prop = $val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->image_bg_color = $this->initColor($this->image_bg_color, '#ffffff');
+ $this->text_color = $this->initColor($this->text_color, '#616161');
+ $this->line_color = $this->initColor($this->line_color, '#616161');
+ $this->noise_color = $this->initColor($this->noise_color, '#616161');
+ $this->signature_color = $this->initColor($this->signature_color, '#616161');
+
+ if (is_null($this->ttf_file)) {
+ $this->ttf_file = $this->securimage_path . '/AHGBold.ttf';
+ }
+
+ $this->signature_font = $this->ttf_file;
+
+ if (is_null($this->wordlist_file)) {
+ $this->wordlist_file = $this->securimage_path . '/words/words.txt';
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->database_file)) {
+ $this->database_file = $this->securimage_path . '/database/securimage.sq3';
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->audio_path)) {
+ $this->audio_path = $this->securimage_path . '/audio/en/';
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->audio_noise_path)) {
+ $this->audio_noise_path = $this->securimage_path . '/audio/noise/';
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->audio_use_noise)) {
+ $this->audio_use_noise = true;
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->degrade_audio)) {
+ $this->degrade_audio = true;
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->code_length) || (int)$this->code_length < 1) {
+ $this->code_length = 6;
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->perturbation) || !is_numeric($this->perturbation)) {
+ $this->perturbation = 0.75;
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->namespace) || !is_string($this->namespace)) {
+ $this->namespace = 'default';
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->no_exit)) {
+ $this->no_exit = false;
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->no_session)) {
+ $this->no_session = false;
+ }
+
+ if (is_null($this->send_headers)) {
+ $this->send_headers = true;
+ }
+
+ if ($this->no_session != true) {
+ // Initialize session or attach to existing
+ if ( session_id() == '' || (function_exists('session_status') && PHP_SESSION_NONE == session_status()) ) { // no session has been started yet (or it was previousy closed), which is needed for validation
+ if (!is_null($this->session_name) && trim($this->session_name) != '') {
+ session_name(trim($this->session_name)); // set session name if provided
+ }
+ session_start();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the absolute path to the Securimage directory.
+ *
+ * @return string The path to the securimage base directory
+ */
+ public static function getPath()
+ {
+ return dirname(__FILE__);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generate a new captcha ID or retrieve the current ID (if exists).
+ *
+ * @param bool $new If true, generates a new challenge and returns and ID. If false, the existing captcha ID is returned, or null if none exists.
+ * @param array $options Additional options to be passed to Securimage.
+ * $options must include database settings if they are not set directly in securimage.php
+ *
+ * @return null|string Returns null if no captcha id set and new was false, or the captcha ID
+ */
+ public static function getCaptchaId($new = true, array $options = array())
+ {
+ if (is_null($new) || (bool)$new == true) {
+ $id = sha1(uniqid($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], true));
+ $opts = array('no_session' => true,
+ 'use_database' => true);
+ if (sizeof($options) > 0) $opts = array_merge($options, $opts);
+ $si = new self($opts);
+ Securimage::$_captchaId = $id;
+ $si->createCode();
+
+ return $id;
+ } else {
+ return Securimage::$_captchaId;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validate a captcha code input against a captcha ID
+ *
+ * @param string $id The captcha ID to check
+ * @param string $value The captcha value supplied by the user
+ * @param array $options Array of options to construct Securimage with.
+ * Options must include database options if they are not set in securimage.php
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$database_driver
+ * @return bool true if the code was valid for the given captcha ID, false if not or if database failed to open
+ */
+ public static function checkByCaptchaId($id, $value, array $options = array())
+ {
+ $opts = array('captchaId' => $id,
+ 'no_session' => true,
+ 'use_database' => true);
+
+ if (sizeof($options) > 0) $opts = array_merge($options, $opts);
+
+ $si = new self($opts);
+
+ if ($si->openDatabase()) {
+ $code = $si->getCodeFromDatabase();
+
+ if (is_array($code)) {
+ $si->code = $code['code'];
+ $si->code_display = $code['code_disp'];
+ }
+
+ if ($si->check($value)) {
+ $si->clearCodeFromDatabase();
+
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a new challenge and serves a captcha image.
+ *
+ * Appropriate headers will be sent to the browser unless the *send_headers* option is false.
+ *
+ * @param string $background_image The absolute or relative path to the background image to use as the background of the captcha image.
+ *
+ * $img = new Securimage();
+ * $img->code_length = 6;
+ * $img->num_lines = 5;
+ * $img->noise_level = 5;
+ *
+ * $img->show(); // sends the image and appropriate headers to browser
+ * exit;
+ */
+ public function show($background_image = '')
+ {
+ set_error_handler(array(&$this, 'errorHandler'));
+
+ if($background_image != '' && is_readable($background_image)) {
+ $this->bgimg = $background_image;
+ }
+
+ $this->doImage();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks a given code against the correct value from the session and/or database.
+ *
+ * @param string $code The captcha code to check
+ *
+ * $code = $_POST['code'];
+ * $img = new Securimage();
+ * if ($img->check($code) == true) {
+ * $captcha_valid = true;
+ * } else {
+ * $captcha_valid = false;
+ * }
+ *
+ * @return bool true if the given code was correct, false if not.
+ */
+ public function check($code)
+ {
+ $this->code_entered = $code;
+ $this->validate();
+ return $this->correct_code;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns HTML code for displaying the captcha image, audio button, and form text input.
+ *
+ * Options can be specified to modify the output of the HTML. Accepted options:
+ *
+ * 'securimage_path':
+ * Optional: The URI to where securimage is installed (e.g. /securimage)
+ * 'show_image_url':
+ * Path to the securimage_show.php script (useful when integrating with a framework or moving outside the securimage directory)
+ * This will be passed as a urlencoded string to the <img> tag for outputting the captcha image
+ * 'audio_play_url':
+ * Same as show_image_url, except this indicates the URL of the audio playback script
+ * 'image_id':
+ * A string that sets the "id" attribute of the captcha image (default: captcha_image)
+ * 'image_alt_text':
+ * The alt text of the captcha image (default: CAPTCHA Image)
+ * 'show_audio_button':
+ * true/false Whether or not to show the audio button (default: true)
+ * 'disable_flash_fallback':)
+ * Allow only HTML5 audio and disable Flash fallback
+ * 'show_refresh_button':
+ * true/false Whether or not to show a button to refresh the image (default: true)
+ * 'audio_icon_url':
+ * URL to the image used for showing the HTML5 audio icon
+ * 'icon_size':
+ * Size (for both height & width) in pixels of the audio and refresh buttons
+ * 'show_text_input':
+ * true/false Whether or not to show the text input for the captcha (default: true)
+ * 'refresh_alt_text':
+ * Alt text for the refresh image (default: Refresh Image)
+ * 'refresh_title_text':
+ * Title text for the refresh image link (default: Refresh Image)
+ * 'input_id':
+ * A string that sets the "id" attribute of the captcha text input (default: captcha_code)
+ * 'input_name':
+ * A string that sets the "name" attribute of the captcha text input (default: same as input_id)
+ * 'input_text':
+ * A string that sets the text of the label for the captcha text input (default: Type the text:)
+ * 'input_attributes':
+ * An array of additional HTML tag attributes to pass to the text input tag (default: empty)
+ * 'image_attributes':
+ * An array of additional HTML tag attributes to pass to the captcha image tag (default: empty)
+ * 'error_html':
+ * Optional HTML markup to be shown above the text input field
+ * 'namespace':
+ * The optional captcha namespace to use for showing the image and playing back the audio. Namespaces are for using multiple captchas on the same page.
+ *
+ * @param array $options Array of options for modifying the HTML code.
+ * @param int $parts Securiage::HTML_* constant controlling what component of the captcha HTML to display
+ *
+ * @return string The generated HTML code for displaying the captcha
+ */
+ public static function getCaptchaHtml($options = array(), $parts = Securimage::HTML_ALL)
+ {
+ static $javascript_init = false;
+
+ if (!isset($options['securimage_path'])) {
+ $docroot = (isset($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'])) ? $_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'] : substr($_SERVER['SCRIPT_FILENAME'], 0, -strlen($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']));
+ $docroot = realpath($docroot);
+ $sipath = dirname(__FILE__);
+ $securimage_path = str_replace($docroot, '', $sipath);
+ } else {
+ $securimage_path = $options['securimage_path'];
+ }
+
+ $show_image_url = (isset($options['show_image_url'])) ? $options['show_image_url'] : null;
+ $image_id = (isset($options['image_id'])) ? $options['image_id'] : 'captcha_image';
+ $image_alt = (isset($options['image_alt_text'])) ? $options['image_alt_text'] : 'CAPTCHA Image';
+ $show_audio_btn = (isset($options['show_audio_button'])) ? (bool)$options['show_audio_button'] : true;
+ $disable_flash_fbk = (isset($options['disable_flash_fallback'])) ? (bool)$options['disable_flash_fallback'] : false;
+ $show_refresh_btn = (isset($options['show_refresh_button'])) ? (bool)$options['show_refresh_button'] : true;
+ $refresh_icon_url = (isset($options['refresh_icon_url'])) ? $options['refresh_icon_url'] : null;
+ $audio_but_bg_col = (isset($options['audio_button_bgcol'])) ? $options['audio_button_bgcol'] : '#ffffff';
+ $audio_icon_url = (isset($options['audio_icon_url'])) ? $options['audio_icon_url'] : null;
+ $loading_icon_url = (isset($options['loading_icon_url'])) ? $options['loading_icon_url'] : null;
+ $icon_size = (isset($options['icon_size'])) ? $options['icon_size'] : 32;
+ $audio_play_url = (isset($options['audio_play_url'])) ? $options['audio_play_url'] : null;
+ $audio_swf_url = (isset($options['audio_swf_url'])) ? $options['audio_swf_url'] : null;
+ $show_input = (isset($options['show_text_input'])) ? (bool)$options['show_text_input'] : true;
+ $refresh_alt = (isset($options['refresh_alt_text'])) ? $options['refresh_alt_text'] : 'Refresh Image';
+ $refresh_title = (isset($options['refresh_title_text'])) ? $options['refresh_title_text'] : 'Refresh Image';
+ $input_text = (isset($options['input_text'])) ? $options['input_text'] : 'Type the text:';
+ $input_id = (isset($options['input_id'])) ? $options['input_id'] : 'captcha_code';
+ $input_name = (isset($options['input_name'])) ? $options['input_name'] : $input_id;
+ $input_attrs = (isset($options['input_attributes'])) ? $options['input_attributes'] : array();
+ $image_attrs = (isset($options['image_attributes'])) ? $options['image_attributes'] : array();
+ $error_html = (isset($options['error_html'])) ? $options['error_html'] : null;
+ $namespace = (isset($options['namespace'])) ? $options['namespace'] : '';
+
+ $rand = md5(uniqid($_SERVER['REMOTE_PORT'], true));
+ $securimage_path = rtrim($securimage_path, '/\\');
+ $securimage_path = str_replace('\\', '/', $securimage_path);
+
+ $image_attr = '';
+ if (!is_array($image_attrs)) $image_attrs = array();
+ if (!isset($image_attrs['style'])) $image_attrs['style'] = 'float: left; padding-right: 5px';
+ $image_attrs['id'] = $image_id;
+
+ $show_path = $securimage_path . '/securimage_show.php?';
+ if ($show_image_url) {
+ if (parse_url($show_image_url, PHP_URL_QUERY)) {
+ $show_path = "{$show_image_url}&";
+ } else {
+ $show_path = "{$show_image_url}?";
+ }
+ }
+ if (!empty($namespace)) {
+ $show_path .= sprintf('namespace=%s&amp;', $namespace);
+ }
+ $image_attrs['src'] = $show_path . $rand;
+
+ $image_attrs['alt'] = $image_alt;
+
+ foreach($image_attrs as $name => $val) {
+ $image_attr .= sprintf('%s="%s" ', $name, htmlspecialchars($val));
+ }
+
+ $swf_path = $securimage_path . '/securimage_play.swf';
+ $play_path = $securimage_path . '/securimage_play.php?';
+ $icon_path = $securimage_path . '/images/audio_icon.png';
+ $load_path = $securimage_path . '/images/loading.png';
+ $js_path = $securimage_path . '/securimage.js';
+
+ if (!empty($audio_icon_url)) {
+ $icon_path = $audio_icon_url;
+ }
+
+ if (!empty($loading_icon_url)) {
+ $load_path = $loading_icon_url;
+ }
+
+ if (!empty($audio_play_url)) {
+ if (parse_url($audio_play_url, PHP_URL_QUERY)) {
+ $play_path = "{$audio_play_url}&";
+ } else {
+ $play_path = "{$audio_play_url}?";
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!empty($namespace)) {
+ $play_path .= sprintf('namespace=%s&amp;', $namespace);
+ }
+
+ if (!empty($audio_swf_url)) {
+ $swf_path = $audio_swf_url;
+ }
+
+ $audio_obj = $image_id . '_audioObj';
+ $html = '';
+
+ if ( ($parts & Securimage::HTML_IMG) > 0) {
+ $html .= sprintf('<img %s/>', $image_attr);
+ }
+
+ if ( ($parts & Securimage::HTML_AUDIO) > 0 && $show_audio_btn) {
+ // html5 audio
+ $html .= sprintf('<div id="%s_audio_div">', $image_id) . "\n" .
+ sprintf('<audio id="%s_audio" preload="none" style="display: none">', $image_id) . "\n";
+
+ // check for existence and executability of LAME binary
+ // prefer mp3 over wav by sourcing it first, if available
+ if (is_executable(Securimage::$lame_binary_path)) {
+ $html .= sprintf('<source id="%s_source_mp3" src="%sid=%s&amp;format=mp3" type="audio/mpeg">', $image_id, $play_path, uniqid()) . "\n";
+ }
+
+ // output wav source
+ $html .= sprintf('<source id="%s_source_wav" src="%sid=%s" type="audio/wav">', $image_id, $play_path, uniqid()) . "\n";
+
+ // flash audio button
+ if (!$disable_flash_fbk) {
+ $html .= sprintf('<object type="application/x-shockwave-flash" data="%s?bgcol=%s&amp;icon_file=%s&amp;audio_file=%s" height="%d" width="%d">',
+ htmlspecialchars($swf_path),
+ urlencode($audio_but_bg_col),
+ urlencode($icon_path),
+ urlencode(html_entity_decode($play_path)),
+ $icon_size, $icon_size
+ );
+
+ $html .= sprintf('<param name="movie" value="%s?bgcol=%s&amp;icon_file=%s&amp;audio_file=%s" />',
+ htmlspecialchars($swf_path),
+ urlencode($audio_but_bg_col),
+ urlencode($icon_path),
+ urlencode(html_entity_decode($play_path))
+ );
+
+ $html .= '</object><br />';
+ }
+
+ // html5 audio close
+ $html .= "</audio>\n</div>\n";
+
+ // html5 audio controls
+ $html .= sprintf('<div id="%s_audio_controls">', $image_id) . "\n" .
+ sprintf('<a tabindex="-1" class="captcha_play_button" href="%sid=%s" onclick="return false">',
+ $play_path, uniqid()
+ ) . "\n" .
+ sprintf('<img class="captcha_play_image" height="%d" width="%d" src="%s" alt="Play CAPTCHA Audio" style="border: 0px">', $icon_size, $icon_size, htmlspecialchars($icon_path)) . "\n" .
+ sprintf('<img class="captcha_loading_image rotating" height="%d" width="%d" src="%s" alt="Loading audio" style="display: none">', $icon_size, $icon_size, htmlspecialchars($load_path)) . "\n" .
+ "</a>\n<noscript>Enable Javascript for audio controls</noscript>\n" .
+ "</div>\n";
+
+ // html5 javascript
+ if (!$javascript_init) {
+ $html .= sprintf('<script type="text/javascript" src="%s"></script>', $js_path) . "\n";
+ $javascript_init = true;
+ }
+ $html .= '<script type="text/javascript">' .
+ "$audio_obj = new SecurimageAudio({ audioElement: '{$image_id}_audio', controlsElement: '{$image_id}_audio_controls' });" .
+ "</script>\n";
+ }
+
+ if ( ($parts & Securimage::HTML_ICON_REFRESH) > 0 && $show_refresh_btn) {
+ $icon_path = $securimage_path . '/images/refresh.png';
+ if ($refresh_icon_url) {
+ $icon_path = $refresh_icon_url;
+ }
+ $img_tag = sprintf('<img height="%d" width="%d" src="%s" alt="%s" onclick="this.blur()" style="border: 0px; vertical-align: bottom" />',
+ $icon_size, $icon_size, htmlspecialchars($icon_path), htmlspecialchars($refresh_alt));
+
+ $html .= sprintf('<a tabindex="-1" style="border: 0" href="#" title="%s" onclick="%sdocument.getElementById(\'%s\').src = \'%s\' + Math.random(); this.blur(); return false">%s</a><br />',
+ htmlspecialchars($refresh_title),
+ ($audio_obj) ? "if (typeof window.{$audio_obj} !== 'undefined') {$audio_obj}.refresh(); " : '',
+ $image_id,
+ $show_path,
+ $img_tag
+ );
+ }
+
+ if ($parts == Securimage::HTML_ALL) {
+ $html .= '<div style="clear: both"></div>';
+ }
+
+ if ( ($parts & Securimage::HTML_INPUT_LABEL) > 0 && $show_input) {
+ $html .= sprintf('<label for="%s">%s</label> ',
+ htmlspecialchars($input_id),
+ htmlspecialchars($input_text));
+
+ if (!empty($error_html)) {
+ $html .= $error_html;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( ($parts & Securimage::HTML_INPUT) > 0 && $show_input) {
+ $input_attr = '';
+ if (!is_array($input_attrs)) $input_attrs = array();
+ $input_attrs['type'] = 'text';
+ $input_attrs['name'] = $input_name;
+ $input_attrs['id'] = $input_id;
+
+ foreach($input_attrs as $name => $val) {
+ $input_attr .= sprintf('%s="%s" ', $name, htmlspecialchars($val));
+ }
+
+ $html .= sprintf('<input %s/>', $input_attr);
+ }
+
+ return $html;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the time in seconds that it took to solve the captcha.
+ *
+ * @return int The time in seconds from when the code was created, to when it was solved
+ */
+ public function getTimeToSolve()
+ {
+ return $this->_timeToSolve;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the namespace for the captcha being stored in the session or database.
+ *
+ * Namespaces are useful when multiple captchas need to be displayed on a single page.
+ *
+ * @param string $namespace Namespace value, String consisting of characters "a-zA-Z0-9_-"
+ */
+ public function setNamespace($namespace)
+ {
+ $namespace = preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9-_]/i', '', $namespace);
+ $namespace = substr($namespace, 0, 64);
+
+ if (!empty($namespace)) {
+ $this->namespace = $namespace;
+ } else {
+ $this->namespace = 'default';
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generate an audible captcha in WAV format and send it to the browser with appropriate headers.
+ * Example:
+ *
+ * $img = new Securimage();
+ * $img->outputAudioFile(); // outputs a wav file to the browser
+ * exit;
+ *
+ * @param string $format
+ */
+ public function outputAudioFile($format = null)
+ {
+ set_error_handler(array(&$this, 'errorHandler'));
+
+ if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])) {
+ $range = true;
+ $rangeId = (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_X_PLAYBACK_SESSION_ID'])) ?
+ 'ID' . $_SERVER['HTTP_X_PLAYBACK_SESSION_ID'] :
+ 'ID' . md5($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']);
+ $uniq = $rangeId;
+ } else {
+ $uniq = md5(uniqid(microtime()));
+ }
+
+ try {
+ if (!($audio = $this->getAudioData())) {
+ // if previously generated audio not found for current captcha
+ require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/WavFile.php';
+ $audio = $this->getAudibleCode();
+
+ if (strtolower($format) == 'mp3') {
+ $audio = $this->wavToMp3($audio);
+ }
+
+ $this->saveAudioData($audio);
+ }
+ } catch (Exception $ex) {
+ if (($fp = @fopen(dirname(__FILE__) . '/si.error_log', 'a+')) !== false) {
+ fwrite($fp, date('Y-m-d H:i:s') . ': Securimage audio error "' . $ex->getMessage() . '"' . "\n");
+ fclose($fp);
+ }
+
+ $audio = $this->audioError();
+ }
+
+ if ($this->no_session != true) {
+ // close session to make it available to other requests in the event
+ // streaming the audio takes sevaral seconds or more
+ session_write_close();
+ }
+
+ if ($this->canSendHeaders() || $this->send_headers == false) {
+ if ($this->send_headers) {
+ if ($format == 'mp3') {
+ $ext = 'mp3';
+ $type = 'audio/mpeg';
+ } else {
+ $ext = 'wav';
+ $type = 'audio/wav';
+ }
+
+ header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
+ header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"securimage_audio-{$uniq}.{$ext}\"");
+ header('Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate');
+ header('Expires: Sun, 1 Jan 2000 12:00:00 GMT');
+ header('Last-Modified: ' . gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s') . 'GMT');
+ header('Content-type: ' . $type);
+ }
+
+ $this->rangeDownload($audio);
+ } else {
+ echo '<hr /><strong>'
+ .'Failed to generate audio file, content has already been '
+ .'output.<br />This is most likely due to misconfiguration or '
+ .'a PHP error was sent to the browser.</strong>';
+ }
+
+ restore_error_handler();
+
+ if (!$this->no_exit) exit;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Output audio data with http range support. Typically this shouldn't be
+ * called directly unless being used with a custom implentation. Use
+ * Securimage::outputAudioFile instead.
+ *
+ * @param string $audio Raw wav or mp3 audio file content
+ */
+ public function rangeDownload($audio)
+ {
+ /* Congratulations Firefox Android/Linux/Windows for being the most
+ * sensible browser of all when streaming HTML5 audio!
+ *
+ * Chrome on Android and iOS on iPad/iPhone both make extra HTTP requests
+ * for the audio whether on WiFi or the mobile network resulting in
+ * multiple downloads of the audio file and wasted bandwidth.
+ *
+ * If I'm doing something wrong in this code or anyone knows why, I'd
+ * love to hear from you.
+ */
+ $audioLength = $size = strlen($audio);
+
+ if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])) {
+ list( , $range) = explode('=', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']); // bytes=byte-range-set
+ $range = trim($range);
+
+ if (strpos($range, ',') !== false) {
+ // eventually, we should handle requests with multiple ranges
+ // most likely these types of requests will never be sent
+ header('HTTP/1.1 416 Range Not Satisfiable');
+ echo "<h1>Range Not Satisfiable</h1>";
+ exit;
+ } else if (preg_match('/(\d+)-(\d+)/', $range, $match)) {
+ // bytes n - m
+ $range = array(intval($match[1]), intval($match[2]));
+ } else if (preg_match('/(\d+)-$/', $range, $match)) {
+ // bytes n - last byte of file
+ $range = array(intval($match[1]), null);
+ } else if (preg_match('/-(\d+)/', $range, $match)) {
+ // final n bytes of file
+ $range = array($size - intval($match[1]), $size - 1);
+ }
+
+ if ($range[1] === null) $range[1] = $size - 1;
+ $length = $range[1] - $range[0] + 1;
+ $audio = substr($audio, $range[0], $length);
+ $audioLength = strlen($audio);
+
+ header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content');
+ header("Content-Range: bytes {$range[0]}-{$range[1]}/{$size}");
+
+ if ($range[0] < 0 ||$range[1] >= $size || $range[0] >= $size || $range[0] > $range[1]) {
+ header('HTTP/1.1 416 Range Not Satisfiable');
+ echo "<h1>Range Not Satisfiable</h1>";
+ exit;
+ }
+ }
+
+ header('Content-Length: ' . $audioLength);
+
+ echo $audio;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the code from the session or database (if configured). If none exists or was found, an empty string is returned.
+ *
+ * @param bool $array true to receive an array containing the code and properties, false to receive just the code.
+ * @param bool $returnExisting If true, and the class property *code* is set, it will be returned instead of getting the code from the session or database.
+ * @return array|string Return is an array if $array = true, otherwise a string containing the code
+ */
+ public function getCode($array = false, $returnExisting = false)
+ {
+ $code = array();
+ $time = 0;
+ $disp = 'error';
+
+ if ($returnExisting && strlen($this->code) > 0) {
+ if ($array) {
+ return array(
+ 'code' => $this->code,
+ 'display' => $this->code_display,
+ 'code_display' => $this->code_display,
+ 'time' => 0);
+ } else {
+ return $this->code;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($this->no_session != true) {
+ if (isset($_SESSION['securimage_code_value'][$this->namespace]) &&
+ trim($_SESSION['securimage_code_value'][$this->namespace]) != '') {
+ if ($this->isCodeExpired(
+ $_SESSION['securimage_code_ctime'][$this->namespace]) == false) {
+ $code['code'] = $_SESSION['securimage_code_value'][$this->namespace];
+ $code['time'] = $_SESSION['securimage_code_ctime'][$this->namespace];
+ $code['display'] = $_SESSION['securimage_code_disp'] [$this->namespace];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (empty($code) && $this->use_database) {
+ // no code in session - may mean user has cookies turned off
+ $this->openDatabase();
+ $code = $this->getCodeFromDatabase();
+
+ if (!empty($code)) {
+ $code['display'] = $code['code_disp'];
+ unset($code['code_disp']);
+ }
+ } else { /* no code stored in session or sqlite database, validation will fail */ }
+
+ if ($array == true) {
+ return $code;
+ } else {
+ return $code['code'];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The main image drawing routing, responsible for constructing the entire image and serving it
+ */
+ protected function doImage()
+ {
+ if( ($this->use_transparent_text == true || $this->bgimg != '') && function_exists('imagecreatetruecolor')) {
+ $imagecreate = 'imagecreatetruecolor';
+ } else {
+ $imagecreate = 'imagecreate';
+ }
+
+ $this->im = $imagecreate($this->image_width, $this->image_height);
+ $this->tmpimg = $imagecreate($this->image_width * $this->iscale, $this->image_height * $this->iscale);
+
+ $this->allocateColors();
+ imagepalettecopy($this->tmpimg, $this->im);
+
+ $this->setBackground();
+
+ $code = '';
+
+ if ($this->getCaptchaId(false) !== null) {
+ // a captcha Id was supplied
+
+ // check to see if a display_value for the captcha image was set
+ if (is_string($this->display_value) && strlen($this->display_value) > 0) {
+ $this->code_display = $this->display_value;
+ $this->code = ($this->case_sensitive) ?
+ $this->display_value :
+ strtolower($this->display_value);
+ $code = $this->code;
+ } else if ($this->openDatabase()) {
+ // no display_value, check the database for existing captchaId
+ $code = $this->getCodeFromDatabase();
+
+ // got back a result from the database with a valid code for captchaId
+ if (is_array($code)) {
+ $this->code = $code['code'];
+ $this->code_display = $code['code_disp'];
+ $code = $code['code'];
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($code == '') {
+ // if the code was not set using display_value or was not found in
+ // the database, create a new code
+ $this->createCode();
+ }
+
+ if ($this->noise_level > 0) {
+ $this->drawNoise();
+ }
+
+ $this->drawWord();
+
+ if ($this->perturbation > 0 && is_readable($this->ttf_file)) {
+ $this->distortedCopy();
+ }
+
+ if ($this->num_lines > 0) {
+ $this->drawLines();
+ }
+
+ if (trim($this->image_signature) != '') {
+ $this->addSignature();
+ }
+
+ $this->output();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Allocate the colors to be used for the image
+ */
+ protected function allocateColors()
+ {
+ // allocate bg color first for imagecreate
+ $this->gdbgcolor = imagecolorallocate($this->im,
+ $this->image_bg_color->r,
+ $this->image_bg_color->g,
+ $this->image_bg_color->b);
+
+ $alpha = intval($this->text_transparency_percentage / 100 * 127);
+
+ if ($this->use_transparent_text == true) {
+ $this->gdtextcolor = imagecolorallocatealpha($this->im,
+ $this->text_color->r,
+ $this->text_color->g,
+ $this->text_color->b,
+ $alpha);
+ $this->gdlinecolor = imagecolorallocatealpha($this->im,
+ $this->line_color->r,
+ $this->line_color->g,
+ $this->line_color->b,
+ $alpha);
+ $this->gdnoisecolor = imagecolorallocatealpha($this->im,
+ $this->noise_color->r,
+ $this->noise_color->g,
+ $this->noise_color->b,
+ $alpha);
+ } else {
+ $this->gdtextcolor = imagecolorallocate($this->im,
+ $this->text_color->r,
+ $this->text_color->g,
+ $this->text_color->b);
+ $this->gdlinecolor = imagecolorallocate($this->im,
+ $this->line_color->r,
+ $this->line_color->g,
+ $this->line_color->b);
+ $this->gdnoisecolor = imagecolorallocate($this->im,
+ $this->noise_color->r,
+ $this->noise_color->g,
+ $this->noise_color->b);
+ }
+
+ $this->gdsignaturecolor = imagecolorallocate($this->im,
+ $this->signature_color->r,
+ $this->signature_color->g,
+ $this->signature_color->b);
+
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The the background color, or background image to be used
+ */
+ protected function setBackground()
+ {
+ // set background color of image by drawing a rectangle since imagecreatetruecolor doesn't set a bg color
+ imagefilledrectangle($this->im, 0, 0,
+ $this->image_width, $this->image_height,
+ $this->gdbgcolor);
+ imagefilledrectangle($this->tmpimg, 0, 0,
+ $this->image_width * $this->iscale, $this->image_height * $this->iscale,
+ $this->gdbgcolor);
+
+ if ($this->bgimg == '') {
+ if ($this->background_directory != null &&
+ is_dir($this->background_directory) &&
+ is_readable($this->background_directory))
+ {
+ $img = $this->getBackgroundFromDirectory();
+ if ($img != false) {
+ $this->bgimg = $img;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($this->bgimg == '') {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ $dat = @getimagesize($this->bgimg);
+ if($dat == false) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch($dat[2]) {
+ case 1: $newim = @imagecreatefromgif($this->bgimg); break;
+ case 2: $newim = @imagecreatefromjpeg($this->bgimg); break;
+ case 3: $newim = @imagecreatefrompng($this->bgimg); break;
+ default: return;
+ }
+
+ if(!$newim) return;
+
+ imagecopyresized($this->im, $newim, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ $this->image_width, $this->image_height,
+ imagesx($newim), imagesy($newim));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Scan the directory for a background image to use
+ * @return string|bool
+ */
+ protected function getBackgroundFromDirectory()
+ {
+ $images = array();
+
+ if ( ($dh = opendir($this->background_directory)) !== false) {
+ while (($file = readdir($dh)) !== false) {
+ if (preg_match('/(jpg|gif|png)$/i', $file)) $images[] = $file;
+ }
+
+ closedir($dh);
+
+ if (sizeof($images) > 0) {
+ return rtrim($this->background_directory, '/') . '/' . $images[mt_rand(0, sizeof($images)-1)];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This method generates a new captcha code.
+ *
+ * Generates a random captcha code based on *charset*, math problem, or captcha from the wordlist and saves the value to the session and/or database.
+ */
+ public function createCode()
+ {
+ $this->code = false;
+
+ switch($this->captcha_type) {
+ case self::SI_CAPTCHA_MATHEMATIC:
+ {
+ do {
+ $signs = array('+', '-', 'x');
+ $left = mt_rand(1, 10);
+ $right = mt_rand(1, 5);
+ $sign = $signs[mt_rand(0, 2)];
+
+ switch($sign) {
+ case 'x': $c = $left * $right; break;
+ case '-': $c = $left - $right; break;
+ default: $c = $left + $right; break;
+ }
+ } while ($c <= 0); // no negative #'s or 0
+
+ $this->code = "$c";
+ $this->code_display = "$left $sign $right";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case self::SI_CAPTCHA_WORDS:
+ $words = $this->readCodeFromFile(2);
+ $this->code = implode(' ', $words);
+ $this->code_display = $this->code;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ {
+ if ($this->use_wordlist && is_readable($this->wordlist_file)) {
+ $this->code = $this->readCodeFromFile();
+ }
+
+ if ($this->code == false) {
+ $this->code = $this->generateCode($this->code_length);
+ }
+
+ $this->code_display = $this->code;
+ $this->code = ($this->case_sensitive) ? $this->code : strtolower($this->code);
+ } // default
+ }
+
+ $this->saveData();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Draws the captcha code on the image
+ */
+ protected function drawWord()
+ {
+ $width2 = $this->image_width * $this->iscale;
+ $height2 = $this->image_height * $this->iscale;
+ $ratio = ($this->font_ratio) ? $this->font_ratio : 0.4;
+
+ if ((float)$ratio < 0.1 || (float)$ratio >= 1) {
+ $ratio = 0.4;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_readable($this->ttf_file)) {
+ imagestring($this->im, 4, 10, ($this->image_height / 2) - 5, 'Failed to load TTF font file!', $this->gdtextcolor);
+ } else {
+ if ($this->perturbation > 0) {
+ $font_size = $height2 * $ratio;
+ $bb = imageftbbox($font_size, 0, $this->ttf_file, $this->code_display);
+ $tx = $bb[4] - $bb[0];
+ $ty = $bb[5] - $bb[1];
+ $x = floor($width2 / 2 - $tx / 2 - $bb[0]);
+ $y = round($height2 / 2 - $ty / 2 - $bb[1]);
+
+ imagettftext($this->tmpimg, $font_size, 0, (int)$x, (int)$y, $this->gdtextcolor, $this->ttf_file, $this->code_display);
+ } else {
+ $font_size = $this->image_height * $ratio;
+ $bb = imageftbbox($font_size, 0, $this->ttf_file, $this->code_display);
+ $tx = $bb[4] - $bb[0];
+ $ty = $bb[5] - $bb[1];
+ $x = floor($this->image_width / 2 - $tx / 2 - $bb[0]);
+ $y = round($this->image_height / 2 - $ty / 2 - $bb[1]);
+
+ imagettftext($this->im, $font_size, 0, (int)$x, (int)$y, $this->gdtextcolor, $this->ttf_file, $this->code_display);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // DEBUG
+ //$this->im = $this->tmpimg;
+ //$this->output();
+
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Copies the captcha image to the final image with distortion applied
+ */
+ protected function distortedCopy()
+ {
+ $numpoles = 3; // distortion factor
+ // make array of poles AKA attractor points
+ for ($i = 0; $i < $numpoles; ++ $i) {
+ $px[$i] = mt_rand($this->image_width * 0.2, $this->image_width * 0.8);
+ $py[$i] = mt_rand($this->image_height * 0.2, $this->image_height * 0.8);
+ $rad[$i] = mt_rand($this->image_height * 0.2, $this->image_height * 0.8);
+ $tmp = ((- $this->frand()) * 0.15) - .15;
+ $amp[$i] = $this->perturbation * $tmp;
+ }
+
+ $bgCol = imagecolorat($this->tmpimg, 0, 0);
+ $width2 = $this->iscale * $this->image_width;
+ $height2 = $this->iscale * $this->image_height;
+ imagepalettecopy($this->im, $this->tmpimg); // copy palette to final image so text colors come across
+ // loop over $img pixels, take pixels from $tmpimg with distortion field
+ for ($ix = 0; $ix < $this->image_width; ++ $ix) {
+ for ($iy = 0; $iy < $this->image_height; ++ $iy) {
+ $x = $ix;
+ $y = $iy;
+ for ($i = 0; $i < $numpoles; ++ $i) {
+ $dx = $ix - $px[$i];
+ $dy = $iy - $py[$i];
+ if ($dx == 0 && $dy == 0) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ $r = sqrt($dx * $dx + $dy * $dy);
+ if ($r > $rad[$i]) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ $rscale = $amp[$i] * sin(3.14 * $r / $rad[$i]);
+ $x += $dx * $rscale;
+ $y += $dy * $rscale;
+ }
+ $c = $bgCol;
+ $x *= $this->iscale;
+ $y *= $this->iscale;
+ if ($x >= 0 && $x < $width2 && $y >= 0 && $y < $height2) {
+ $c = imagecolorat($this->tmpimg, $x, $y);
+ }
+ if ($c != $bgCol) { // only copy pixels of letters to preserve any background image
+ imagesetpixel($this->im, $ix, $iy, $c);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Draws distorted lines on the image
+ */
+ protected function drawLines()
+ {
+ for ($line = 0; $line < $this->num_lines; ++ $line) {
+ $x = $this->image_width * (1 + $line) / ($this->num_lines + 1);
+ $x += (0.5 - $this->frand()) * $this->image_width / $this->num_lines;
+ $y = mt_rand($this->image_height * 0.1, $this->image_height * 0.9);
+
+ $theta = ($this->frand() - 0.5) * M_PI * 0.7;
+ $w = $this->image_width;
+ $len = mt_rand($w * 0.4, $w * 0.7);
+ $lwid = mt_rand(0, 2);
+
+ $k = $this->frand() * 0.6 + 0.2;
+ $k = $k * $k * 0.5;
+ $phi = $this->frand() * 6.28;
+ $step = 0.5;
+ $dx = $step * cos($theta);
+ $dy = $step * sin($theta);
+ $n = $len / $step;
+ $amp = 1.5 * $this->frand() / ($k + 5.0 / $len);
+ $x0 = $x - 0.5 * $len * cos($theta);
+ $y0 = $y - 0.5 * $len * sin($theta);
+
+ $ldx = round(- $dy * $lwid);
+ $ldy = round($dx * $lwid);
+
+ for ($i = 0; $i < $n; ++ $i) {
+ $x = $x0 + $i * $dx + $amp * $dy * sin($k * $i * $step + $phi);
+ $y = $y0 + $i * $dy - $amp * $dx * sin($k * $i * $step + $phi);
+ imagefilledrectangle($this->im, $x, $y, $x + $lwid, $y + $lwid, $this->gdlinecolor);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Draws random noise on the image
+ */
+ protected function drawNoise()
+ {
+ if ($this->noise_level > 10) {
+ $noise_level = 10;
+ } else {
+ $noise_level = $this->noise_level;
+ }
+
+ $t0 = microtime(true);
+
+ $noise_level *= 125; // an arbitrary number that works well on a 1-10 scale
+
+ $points = $this->image_width * $this->image_height * $this->iscale;
+ $height = $this->image_height * $this->iscale;
+ $width = $this->image_width * $this->iscale;
+ for ($i = 0; $i < $noise_level; ++$i) {
+ $x = mt_rand(10, $width);
+ $y = mt_rand(10, $height);
+ $size = mt_rand(7, 10);
+ if ($x - $size <= 0 && $y - $size <= 0) continue; // dont cover 0,0 since it is used by imagedistortedcopy
+ imagefilledarc($this->tmpimg, $x, $y, $size, $size, 0, 360, $this->gdnoisecolor, IMG_ARC_PIE);
+ }
+
+ $t1 = microtime(true);
+
+ $t = $t1 - $t0;
+
+ /*
+ // DEBUG
+ imagestring($this->tmpimg, 5, 25, 30, "$t", $this->gdnoisecolor);
+ header('content-type: image/png');
+ imagepng($this->tmpimg);
+ exit;
+ */
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Print signature text on image
+ */
+ protected function addSignature()
+ {
+ $bbox = imagettfbbox(10, 0, $this->signature_font, $this->image_signature);
+ $textlen = $bbox[2] - $bbox[0];
+ $x = $this->image_width - $textlen - 5;
+ $y = $this->image_height - 3;
+
+ imagettftext($this->im, 10, 0, $x, $y, $this->gdsignaturecolor, $this->signature_font, $this->image_signature);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Sends the appropriate image and cache headers and outputs image to the browser
+ */
+ protected function output()
+ {
+ if ($this->canSendHeaders() || $this->send_headers == false) {
+ if ($this->send_headers) {
+ // only send the content-type headers if no headers have been output
+ // this will ease debugging on misconfigured servers where warnings
+ // may have been output which break the image and prevent easily viewing
+ // source to see the error.
+ header("Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT");
+ header("Last-Modified: " . gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s") . "GMT");
+ header("Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate");
+ header("Cache-Control: post-check=0, pre-check=0", false);
+ header("Pragma: no-cache");
+ }
+
+ switch ($this->image_type) {
+ case self::SI_IMAGE_JPEG:
+ if ($this->send_headers) header("Content-Type: image/jpeg");
+ imagejpeg($this->im, null, 90);
+ break;
+ case self::SI_IMAGE_GIF:
+ if ($this->send_headers) header("Content-Type: image/gif");
+ imagegif($this->im);
+ break;
+ default:
+ if ($this->send_headers) header("Content-Type: image/png");
+ imagepng($this->im);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ echo '<hr /><strong>'
+ .'Failed to generate captcha image, content has already been '
+ .'output.<br />This is most likely due to misconfiguration or '
+ .'a PHP error was sent to the browser.</strong>';
+ }
+
+ imagedestroy($this->im);
+ restore_error_handler();
+
+ if (!$this->no_exit) exit;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generates an audio captcha in WAV format
+ *
+ * @return string The audio representation of the captcha in Wav format
+ */
+ protected function getAudibleCode()
+ {
+ $letters = array();
+ $code = $this->getCode(true, true);
+
+ if (empty($code) || $code['code'] == '') {
+ if (strlen($this->display_value) > 0) {
+ $code = array('code' => $this->display_value, 'display' => $this->display_value);
+ } else {
+ $this->createCode();
+ $code = $this->getCode(true);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (empty($code)) {
+ $error = 'Failed to get audible code (are database settings correct?). Check the error log for details';
+ trigger_error($error, E_USER_WARNING);
+ throw new Exception($error);
+ }
+
+ if (preg_match('/(\d+) (\+|-|x) (\d+)/i', $code['display'], $eq)) {
+ $math = true;
+
+ $left = $eq[1];
+ $sign = str_replace(array('+', '-', 'x'), array('plus', 'minus', 'times'), $eq[2]);
+ $right = $eq[3];
+
+ $letters = array($left, $sign, $right);
+ } else {
+ $math = false;
+
+ $length = strlen($code['display']);
+
+ for($i = 0; $i < $length; ++$i) {
+ $letter = $code['display']{$i};
+ $letters[] = $letter;
+ }
+ }
+
+ try {
+ return $this->generateWAV($letters);
+ } catch(Exception $ex) {
+ throw $ex;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets a captcha code from a file containing a list of words.
+ *
+ * Seek to a random offset in the file and reads a block of data and returns a line from the file.
+ *
+ * @param int $numWords Number of words (lines) to read from the file
+ * @return string|array|bool Returns a string if only one word is to be read, or an array of words
+ */
+ protected function readCodeFromFile($numWords = 1)
+ {
+ $strpos_func = 'strpos';
+ $strlen_func = 'strlen';
+ $substr_func = 'substr';
+ $strtolower_func = 'strtolower';
+ $mb_support = false;
+
+ if (!empty($this->wordlist_file_encoding)) {
+ if (!extension_loaded('mbstring')) {
+ trigger_error("wordlist_file_encoding option set, but PHP does not have mbstring support", E_USER_WARNING);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // emits PHP warning if not supported
+ $mb_support = mb_internal_encoding($this->wordlist_file_encoding);
+
+ if (!$mb_support) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $strpos_func = 'mb_strpos';
+ $strlen_func = 'mb_strlen';
+ $substr_func = 'mb_substr';
+ $strtolower_func = 'mb_strtolower';
+ }
+
+ $fp = fopen($this->wordlist_file, 'rb');
+ if (!$fp) return false;
+
+ $fsize = filesize($this->wordlist_file);
+ if ($fsize < 128) return false; // too small of a list to be effective
+
+ if ((int)$numWords < 1 || (int)$numWords > 5) $numWords = 1;
+
+ $words = array();
+ $i = 0;
+ do {
+ fseek($fp, mt_rand(0, $fsize - 128), SEEK_SET); // seek to a random position of file from 0 to filesize-128
+ $data = fread($fp, 128); // read a chunk from our random position
+
+ if ($mb_support !== false) {
+ $data = mb_ereg_replace("\r?\n", "\n", $data);
+ } else {
+ $data = preg_replace("/\r?\n/", "\n", $data);
+ }
+
+ $start = @$strpos_func($data, "\n", mt_rand(0, 56)) + 1; // random start position
+ $end = @$strpos_func($data, "\n", $start); // find end of word
+
+ if ($start === false) {
+ // picked start position at end of file
+ continue;
+ } else if ($end === false) {
+ $end = $strlen_func($data);
+ }
+
+ $word = $strtolower_func($substr_func($data, $start, $end - $start)); // return a line of the file
+
+ if ($mb_support) {
+ // convert to UTF-8 for imagettftext
+ $word = mb_convert_encoding($word, 'UTF-8', $this->wordlist_file_encoding);
+ }
+
+ $words[] = $word;
+ } while (++$i < $numWords);
+
+ fclose($fp);
+
+ if ($numWords < 2) {
+ return $words[0];
+ } else {
+ return $words;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generates a random captcha code from the set character set
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$charset Charset option
+ * @return string A randomly generated CAPTCHA code
+ */
+ protected function generateCode()
+ {
+ $code = '';
+
+ if (function_exists('mb_strlen')) {
+ for($i = 1, $cslen = mb_strlen($this->charset, 'UTF-8'); $i <= $this->code_length; ++$i) {
+ $code .= mb_substr($this->charset, mt_rand(0, $cslen - 1), 1, 'UTF-8');
+ }
+ } else {
+ for($i = 1, $cslen = strlen($this->charset); $i <= $this->code_length; ++$i) {
+ $code .= substr($this->charset, mt_rand(0, $cslen - 1), 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $code;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Validate a code supplied by the user
+ *
+ * Checks the entered code against the value stored in the session and/or database (if configured). Handles case sensitivity.
+ * Also removes the code from session/database if the code was entered correctly to prevent re-use attack.
+ *
+ * This function does not return a value.
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$correct_code 'correct_code' property
+ */
+ protected function validate()
+ {
+ if (!is_string($this->code) || strlen($this->code) == 0) {
+ $code = $this->getCode(true);
+ // returns stored code, or an empty string if no stored code was found
+ // checks the session and database if enabled
+ } else {
+ $code = $this->code;
+ }
+
+ if (is_array($code)) {
+ if (!empty($code)) {
+ $ctime = $code['time'];
+ $code = $code['code'];
+
+ $this->_timeToSolve = time() - $ctime;
+ } else {
+ $code = '';
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($this->case_sensitive == false && preg_match('/[A-Z]/', $code)) {
+ // case sensitive was set from securimage_show.php but not in class
+ // the code saved in the session has capitals so set case sensitive to true
+ $this->case_sensitive = true;
+ }
+
+ $code_entered = trim( (($this->case_sensitive) ? $this->code_entered
+ : strtolower($this->code_entered))
+ );
+ $this->correct_code = false;
+
+ if ($code != '') {
+ if (strpos($code, ' ') !== false) {
+ // for multi word captchas, remove more than once space from input
+ $code_entered = preg_replace('/\s+/', ' ', $code_entered);
+ $code_entered = strtolower($code_entered);
+ }
+
+ if ((string)$code === (string)$code_entered) {
+ $this->correct_code = true;
+ if ($this->no_session != true) {
+ $_SESSION['securimage_code_disp'] [$this->namespace] = '';
+ $_SESSION['securimage_code_value'][$this->namespace] = '';
+ $_SESSION['securimage_code_ctime'][$this->namespace] = '';
+ $_SESSION['securimage_code_audio'][$this->namespace] = '';
+ }
+ $this->clearCodeFromDatabase();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Save CAPTCHA data to session and database (if configured)
+ */
+ protected function saveData()
+ {
+ if ($this->no_session != true) {
+ if (isset($_SESSION['securimage_code_value']) && is_scalar($_SESSION['securimage_code_value'])) {
+ // fix for migration from v2 - v3
+ unset($_SESSION['securimage_code_value']);
+ unset($_SESSION['securimage_code_ctime']);
+ }
+
+ $_SESSION['securimage_code_disp'] [$this->namespace] = $this->code_display;
+ $_SESSION['securimage_code_value'][$this->namespace] = $this->code;
+ $_SESSION['securimage_code_ctime'][$this->namespace] = time();
+ $_SESSION['securimage_code_audio'][$this->namespace] = null; // clear previous audio, if set
+ }
+
+ if ($this->use_database) {
+ $this->saveCodeToDatabase();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Save audio data to session and/or the configured database
+ *
+ * @param string $data The CAPTCHA audio data
+ */
+ protected function saveAudioData($data)
+ {
+ if ($this->no_session != true) {
+ $_SESSION['securimage_code_audio'][$this->namespace] = $data;
+ }
+
+ if ($this->use_database) {
+ $this->saveAudioToDatabase($data);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets audio file contents from the session or database
+ *
+ * @return string|boolean Audio contents on success, or false if no audio found in session or DB
+ */
+ protected function getAudioData()
+ {
+ if ($this->no_session != true) {
+ if (isset($_SESSION['securimage_code_audio'][$this->namespace])) {
+ return $_SESSION['securimage_code_audio'][$this->namespace];
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($this->use_database) {
+ $this->openDatabase();
+ $code = $this->getCodeFromDatabase();
+
+ if (!empty($code['audio_data'])) {
+ return $code['audio_data'];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Saves the CAPTCHA data to the configured database.
+ */
+ protected function saveCodeToDatabase()
+ {
+ $success = false;
+ $this->openDatabase();
+
+ if ($this->use_database && $this->pdo_conn) {
+ $id = $this->getCaptchaId(false);
+ $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
+
+ if (empty($id)) {
+ $id = $ip;
+ }
+
+ $time = time();
+ $code = $this->code;
+ $code_disp = $this->code_display;
+
+ // This is somewhat expensive in PDO Sqlite3 (when there is something to delete)
+ // Clears previous captcha for this client from database so we can do a straight insert
+ // without having to do INSERT ... ON DUPLICATE KEY or a find/update
+ $this->clearCodeFromDatabase();
+
+ $query = "INSERT INTO {$this->database_table} ("
+ ."id, code, code_display, namespace, created) "
+ ."VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?, ?)";
+
+ $stmt = $this->pdo_conn->prepare($query);
+ $success = $stmt->execute(array($id, $code, $code_disp, $this->namespace, $time));
+
+ if (!$success) {
+ $err = $stmt->errorInfo();
+ $error = "Failed to insert code into database. {$err[1]}: {$err[2]}.";
+
+ if ($this->database_driver == self::SI_DRIVER_SQLITE3) {
+ $err14 = ($err[1] == 14);
+ if ($err14) $error .= sprintf(" Ensure database directory and file are writeable by user '%s' (%d).",
+ get_current_user(), getmyuid());
+ }
+
+ trigger_error($error, E_USER_WARNING);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $success !== false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Saves CAPTCHA audio to the configured database
+ *
+ * @param string $data Audio data
+ * @return boolean true on success, false on failure
+ */
+ protected function saveAudioToDatabase($data)
+ {
+ $success = false;
+ $this->openDatabase();
+
+ if ($this->use_database && $this->pdo_conn) {
+ $id = $this->getCaptchaId(false);
+ $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
+ $ns = $this->namespace;
+
+ if (empty($id)) {
+ $id = $ip;
+ }
+
+ $query = "UPDATE {$this->database_table} SET audio_data = :audioData WHERE id = :id AND namespace = :namespace";
+ $stmt = $this->pdo_conn->prepare($query);
+ $stmt->bindParam(':audioData', $data, PDO::PARAM_LOB);
+ $stmt->bindParam(':id', $id);
+ $stmt->bindParam(':namespace', $ns);
+ $success = $stmt->execute();
+ }
+
+ return $success !== false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Opens a connection to the configured database.
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$use_database Use database
+ * @see Securimage::$database_driver Database driver
+ * @see Securimage::$pdo_conn pdo_conn
+ * @return bool true if the database connection was successful, false if not
+ */
+ protected function openDatabase()
+ {
+ $this->pdo_conn = false;
+
+ if ($this->use_database) {
+ $pdo_extension = 'PDO_' . strtoupper($this->database_driver);
+
+ if (!extension_loaded($pdo_extension)) {
+ trigger_error("Database support is turned on in Securimage, but the chosen extension $pdo_extension is not loaded in PHP.", E_USER_WARNING);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($this->database_driver == self::SI_DRIVER_SQLITE3) {
+ if (!file_exists($this->database_file)) {
+ $fp = fopen($this->database_file, 'w+');
+ if (!$fp) {
+ $err = error_get_last();
+ trigger_error("Securimage failed to create SQLite3 database file '{$this->database_file}'. Reason: {$err['message']}", E_USER_WARNING);
+ return false;
+ }
+ fclose($fp);
+ chmod($this->database_file, 0666);
+ } else if (!is_writeable($this->database_file)) {
+ trigger_error("Securimage does not have read/write access to database file '{$this->database_file}. Make sure permissions are 0666 and writeable by user '" . get_current_user() . "'", E_USER_WARNING);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ try {
+ $dsn = $this->getDsn();
+
+ $options = array();
+ $this->pdo_conn = new PDO($dsn, $this->database_user, $this->database_pass, $options);
+ } catch (PDOException $pdoex) {
+ trigger_error("Database connection failed: " . $pdoex->getMessage(), E_USER_WARNING);
+ return false;
+ } catch (Exception $ex) {
+ trigger_error($ex->getMessage(), E_USER_WARNING);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ try {
+ if (!$this->skip_table_check && !$this->checkTablesExist()) {
+ // create tables...
+ $this->createDatabaseTables();
+ }
+ } catch (Exception $ex) {
+ trigger_error($ex->getMessage(), E_USER_WARNING);
+ $this->pdo_conn = false;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (mt_rand(0, 100) / 100.0 == 1.0) {
+ $this->purgeOldCodesFromDatabase();
+ }
+
+ return $this->pdo_conn;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the PDO DSN string for connecting to the database
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$database_driver Database driver
+ * @throws Exception If database specific options are not configured
+ * @return string The DSN for connecting to the database
+ */
+ protected function getDsn()
+ {
+ $dsn = sprintf('%s:', $this->database_driver);
+
+ switch($this->database_driver) {
+ case self::SI_DRIVER_SQLITE3:
+ $dsn .= $this->database_file;
+ break;
+
+ case self::SI_DRIVER_MYSQL:
+ case self::SI_DRIVER_PGSQL:
+ if (empty($this->database_host)) {
+ throw new Exception('Securimage::database_host is not set');
+ } else if (empty($this->database_name)) {
+ throw new Exception('Securimage::database_name is not set');
+ }
+
+ $dsn .= sprintf('host=%s;dbname=%s',
+ $this->database_host,
+ $this->database_name);
+ break;
+
+ }
+
+ return $dsn;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks if the necessary database tables for storing captcha codes exist
+ *
+ * @throws Exception If the table check failed for some reason
+ * @return boolean true if the database do exist, false if not
+ */
+ protected function checkTablesExist()
+ {
+ $table = $this->pdo_conn->quote($this->database_table);
+
+ switch($this->database_driver) {
+ case self::SI_DRIVER_SQLITE3:
+ // query row count for sqlite, PRAGMA queries seem to return no
+ // rowCount using PDO even if there are rows returned
+ $query = "SELECT COUNT(id) FROM $table";
+ break;
+
+ case self::SI_DRIVER_MYSQL:
+ $query = "SHOW TABLES LIKE $table";
+ break;
+
+ case self::SI_DRIVER_PGSQL:
+ $query = "SELECT * FROM information_schema.columns WHERE table_name = $table;";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ $result = $this->pdo_conn->query($query);
+
+ if (!$result) {
+ $err = $this->pdo_conn->errorInfo();
+
+ if ($this->database_driver == self::SI_DRIVER_SQLITE3 &&
+ $err[1] === 1 && strpos($err[2], 'no such table') !== false)
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ throw new Exception("Failed to check tables: {$err[0]} - {$err[1]}: {$err[2]}");
+ } else if ($this->database_driver == self::SI_DRIVER_SQLITE3) {
+ // successful here regardless of row count for sqlite
+ return true;
+ } else if ($result->rowCount() == 0) {
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create the necessary databaes table for storing captcha codes.
+ *
+ * Based on the database adapter used, the tables will created in the existing connection.
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$database_driver Database driver
+ * @return boolean true if the tables were created, false if not
+ */
+ protected function createDatabaseTables()
+ {
+ $queries = array();
+
+ switch($this->database_driver) {
+ case self::SI_DRIVER_SQLITE3:
+ $queries[] = "CREATE TABLE \"{$this->database_table}\" (
+ id VARCHAR(40),
+ namespace VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL,
+ code VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL,
+ code_display VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL,
+ created INTEGER NOT NULL,
+ audio_data BLOB NULL,
+ PRIMARY KEY(id, namespace)
+ )";
+
+ $queries[] = "CREATE INDEX ndx_created ON {$this->database_table} (created)";
+ break;
+
+ case self::SI_DRIVER_MYSQL:
+ $queries[] = "CREATE TABLE `{$this->database_table}` (
+ `id` VARCHAR(40) NOT NULL,
+ `namespace` VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL,
+ `code` VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL,
+ `code_display` VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL,
+ `created` INT NOT NULL,
+ `audio_data` MEDIUMBLOB NULL,
+ PRIMARY KEY(id, namespace),
+ INDEX(created)
+ )";
+ break;
+
+ case self::SI_DRIVER_PGSQL:
+ $queries[] = "CREATE TABLE {$this->database_table} (
+ id character varying(40) NOT NULL,
+ namespace character varying(32) NOT NULL,
+ code character varying(32) NOT NULL,
+ code_display character varying(32) NOT NULL,
+ created integer NOT NULL,
+ audio_data bytea NULL,
+ CONSTRAINT pkey_id_namespace PRIMARY KEY (id, namespace)
+ )";
+
+ $queries[] = "CREATE INDEX ndx_created ON {$this->database_table} (created);";
+ break;
+ }
+
+ $this->pdo_conn->beginTransaction();
+
+ foreach($queries as $query) {
+ $result = $this->pdo_conn->query($query);
+
+ if (!$result) {
+ $err = $this->pdo_conn->errorInfo();
+ trigger_error("Failed to create table. {$err[1]}: {$err[2]}", E_USER_WARNING);
+ $this->pdo_conn->rollBack();
+ $this->pdo_conn = false;
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ $this->pdo_conn->commit();
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves a stored code from the database for based on the captchaId or
+ * IP address if captcha ID not used.
+ *
+ * @return string|array Empty string if no code was found or has expired,
+ * otherwise returns array of code information.
+ */
+ protected function getCodeFromDatabase()
+ {
+ $code = '';
+
+ if ($this->use_database == true && $this->pdo_conn) {
+ if (Securimage::$_captchaId !== null) {
+ $query = "SELECT * FROM {$this->database_table} WHERE id = ?";
+ $stmt = $this->pdo_conn->prepare($query);
+ $result = $stmt->execute(array(Securimage::$_captchaId));
+ } else {
+ $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
+ $ns = $this->namespace;
+
+ // ip is stored in id column when no captchaId
+ $query = "SELECT * FROM {$this->database_table} WHERE id = ? AND namespace = ?";
+ $stmt = $this->pdo_conn->prepare($query);
+ $result = $stmt->execute(array($ip, $ns));
+ }
+
+ if (!$result) {
+ $err = $this->pdo_conn->errorInfo();
+ trigger_error("Failed to select code from database. {$err[0]}: {$err[1]}", E_USER_WARNING);
+ } else {
+ if ( ($row = $stmt->fetch()) !== false ) {
+ if (false == $this->isCodeExpired($row['created'])) {
+ if ($this->database_driver == self::SI_DRIVER_PGSQL && is_resource($row['audio_data'])) {
+ // pg bytea data returned as stream resource
+ $data = '';
+ while (!feof($row['audio_data'])) {
+ $data .= fgets($row['audio_data']);
+ }
+ $row['audio_data'] = $data;
+ }
+ $code = array(
+ 'code' => $row['code'],
+ 'code_disp' => $row['code_display'],
+ 'time' => $row['created'],
+ 'audio_data' => $row['audio_data'],
+ );
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $code;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove a stored code from the database based on captchaId or IP address.
+ */
+ protected function clearCodeFromDatabase()
+ {
+ if ($this->pdo_conn) {
+ $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
+ $ns = $this->pdo_conn->quote($this->namespace);
+ $id = Securimage::$_captchaId;
+
+ if (empty($id)) {
+ $id = $ip; // if no captchaId set, IP address is captchaId.
+ }
+
+ $id = $this->pdo_conn->quote($id);
+
+ $query = sprintf("DELETE FROM %s WHERE id = %s AND namespace = %s",
+ $this->database_table, $id, $ns);
+
+ $result = $this->pdo_conn->query($query);
+ if (!$result) {
+ trigger_error("Failed to delete code from database.", E_USER_WARNING);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Deletes old (expired) codes from the database
+ */
+ protected function purgeOldCodesFromDatabase()
+ {
+ if ($this->use_database && $this->pdo_conn) {
+ $now = time();
+ $limit = (!is_numeric($this->expiry_time) || $this->expiry_time < 1) ? 86400 : $this->expiry_time;
+
+ $query = sprintf("DELETE FROM %s WHERE %s - created > %s",
+ $this->database_table,
+ $now,
+ $this->pdo_conn->quote("$limit", PDO::PARAM_INT));
+
+ $result = $this->pdo_conn->query($query);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks to see if the captcha code has expired and can no longer be used.
+ *
+ * @see Securimage::$expiry_time expiry_time
+ * @param int $creation_time The Unix timestamp of when the captcha code was created
+ * @return bool true if the code is expired, false if it is still valid
+ */
+ protected function isCodeExpired($creation_time)
+ {
+ $expired = true;
+
+ if (!is_numeric($this->expiry_time) || $this->expiry_time < 1) {
+ $expired = false;
+ } else if (time() - $creation_time < $this->expiry_time) {
+ $expired = false;
+ }
+
+ return $expired;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Generate a wav file given the $letters in the code
+ *
+ * @param array $letters The letters making up the captcha
+ * @return string The audio content in WAV format
+ */
+ protected function generateWAV($letters)
+ {
+ $wavCaptcha = new WavFile();
+ $first = true; // reading first wav file
+
+ if ($this->audio_use_sox && !is_executable($this->sox_binary_path)) {
+ throw new Exception("Path to SoX binary is incorrect or not executable");
+ }
+
+ foreach ($letters as $letter) {
+ $letter = strtoupper($letter);
+
+ try {
+ $letter_file = realpath($this->audio_path) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $letter . '.wav';
+
+ if ($this->audio_use_sox) {
+ $sox_cmd = sprintf("%s %s -t wav - %s",
+ $this->sox_binary_path,
+ $letter_file,
+ $this->getSoxEffectChain());
+
+ $data = `$sox_cmd`;
+
+ $l = new WavFile();
+ $l->setIgnoreChunkSizes(true);
+ $l->setWavData($data);
+ } else {
+ $l = new WavFile($letter_file);
+ }
+
+ if ($first) {
+ // set sample rate, bits/sample, and # of channels for file based on first letter
+ $wavCaptcha->setSampleRate($l->getSampleRate())
+ ->setBitsPerSample($l->getBitsPerSample())
+ ->setNumChannels($l->getNumChannels());
+ $first = false;
+ }
+
+ // append letter to the captcha audio
+ $wavCaptcha->appendWav($l);
+
+ // random length of silence between $audio_gap_min and $audio_gap_max
+ if ($this->audio_gap_max > 0 && $this->audio_gap_max > $this->audio_gap_min) {
+ $wavCaptcha->insertSilence( mt_rand($this->audio_gap_min, $this->audio_gap_max) / 1000.0 );
+ }
+ } catch (Exception $ex) {
+ // failed to open file, or the wav file is broken or not supported
+ // 2 wav files were not compatible, different # channels, bits/sample, or sample rate
+ throw new Exception("Error generating audio captcha on letter '$letter': " . $ex->getMessage());
+ }
+ }
+
+ /********* Set up audio filters *****************************/
+ $filters = array();
+
+ if ($this->audio_use_noise == true) {
+ // use background audio - find random file
+ $wavNoise = false;
+ $randOffset = 0;
+
+ /*
+ // uncomment to try experimental SoX noise generation.
+ // warning: sounds may be considered annoying
+ if ($this->audio_use_sox) {
+ $duration = $wavCaptcha->getDataSize() / ($wavCaptcha->getBitsPerSample() / 8) /
+ $wavCaptcha->getNumChannels() / $wavCaptcha->getSampleRate();
+ $duration = round($duration, 2);
+ $wavNoise = new WavFile();
+ $wavNoise->setIgnoreChunkSizes(true);
+ $noiseData = $this->getSoxNoiseData($duration,
+ $wavCaptcha->getNumChannels(),
+ $wavCaptcha->getSampleRate(),
+ $wavCaptcha->getBitsPerSample());
+ $wavNoise->setWavData($noiseData, true);
+
+ } else
+ */
+ if ( ($noiseFile = $this->getRandomNoiseFile()) !== false) {
+ try {
+ $wavNoise = new WavFile($noiseFile, false);
+ } catch(Exception $ex) {
+ throw $ex;
+ }
+
+ // start at a random offset from the beginning of the wavfile
+ // in order to add more randomness
+
+ $randOffset = 0;
+
+ if ($wavNoise->getNumBlocks() > 2 * $wavCaptcha->getNumBlocks()) {
+ $randBlock = mt_rand(0, $wavNoise->getNumBlocks() - $wavCaptcha->getNumBlocks());
+ $wavNoise->readWavData($randBlock * $wavNoise->getBlockAlign(), $wavCaptcha->getNumBlocks() * $wavNoise->getBlockAlign());
+ } else {
+ $wavNoise->readWavData();
+ $randOffset = mt_rand(0, $wavNoise->getNumBlocks() - 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($wavNoise !== false) {
+ $mixOpts = array('wav' => $wavNoise,
+ 'loop' => true,
+ 'blockOffset' => $randOffset);
+
+ $filters[WavFile::FILTER_MIX] = $mixOpts;
+ $filters[WavFile::FILTER_NORMALIZE] = $this->audio_mix_normalization;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ($this->degrade_audio == true) {
+ // add random noise.
+ // any noise level below 95% is intensely distorted and not pleasant to the ear
+ $filters[WavFile::FILTER_DEGRADE] = mt_rand(95, 98) / 100.0;
+ }
+
+ if (!empty($filters)) {
+ $wavCaptcha->filter($filters); // apply filters to captcha audio
+ }
+
+ return $wavCaptcha->__toString();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Gets and returns the path to a random noise file from the audio noise directory.
+ *
+ * @return bool|string false if a file could not be found, or a string containing the path to the file.
+ */
+ public function getRandomNoiseFile()
+ {
+ $return = false;
+
+ if ( ($dh = opendir($this->audio_noise_path)) !== false ) {
+ $list = array();
+
+ while ( ($file = readdir($dh)) !== false ) {
+ if ($file == '.' || $file == '..') continue;
+ if (strtolower(substr($file, -4)) != '.wav') continue;
+
+ $list[] = $file;
+ }
+
+ closedir($dh);
+
+ if (sizeof($list) > 0) {
+ $file = $list[array_rand($list, 1)];
+ $return = $this->audio_noise_path . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $file;
+
+ if (!is_readable($return)) $return = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $return;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get a random effect or chain of effects to apply to a segment of the
+ * audio file.
+ *
+ * These effects should increase the randomness of the audio for
+ * a particular letter/number by modulating the signal. The SoX effects
+ * used are *bend*, *chorus*, *overdrive*, *pitch*, *reverb*, *tempo*, and
+ * *tremolo*.
+ *
+ * For each effect selected, random parameters are supplied to the effect.
+ *
+ * @param int $numEffects How many effects to chain together
+ * @return string A string of valid SoX effects and their respective options.
+ */
+ protected function getSoxEffectChain($numEffects = 2)
+ {
+ $effectsList = array('bend', 'chorus', 'overdrive', 'pitch', 'reverb', 'tempo', 'tremolo');
+ $effects = array_rand($effectsList, $numEffects);
+ $outEffects = array();
+
+ if (!is_array($effects)) $effects = array($effects);
+
+ foreach($effects as $effect) {
+ $effect = $effectsList[$effect];
+
+ switch($effect)
+ {
+ case 'bend':
+ $delay = mt_rand(0, 15) / 100.0;
+ $cents = mt_rand(-120, 120);
+ $dur = mt_rand(75, 400) / 100.0;
+ $outEffects[] = "$effect $delay,$cents,$dur";
+ break;
+
+ case 'chorus':
+ $gainIn = mt_rand(75, 90) / 100.0;
+ $gainOut = mt_rand(70, 95) / 100.0;
+ $chorStr = "$effect $gainIn $gainOut";
+
+ for ($i = 0; $i < mt_rand(2, 3); ++$i) {
+ $delay = mt_rand(20, 100);
+ $decay = mt_rand(10, 100) / 100.0;
+ $speed = mt_rand(20, 50) / 100.0;
+ $depth = mt_rand(150, 250) / 100.0;
+
+ $chorStr .= " $delay $decay $speed $depth -s";
+ }
+
+ $outEffects[] = $chorStr;
+ break;
+
+ case 'overdrive':
+ $gain = mt_rand(5, 25);
+ $color = mt_rand(20, 70);
+ $outEffects[] = "$effect $gain $color";
+ break;
+
+ case 'pitch':
+ $cents = mt_rand(-300, 300);
+ $outEffects[] = "$effect $cents";
+ break;
+
+ case 'reverb':
+ $reverberance = mt_rand(20, 80);
+ $damping = mt_rand(10, 80);
+ $scale = mt_rand(85, 100);
+ $depth = mt_rand(90, 100);
+ $predelay = mt_rand(0, 5);
+ $outEffects[] = "$effect $reverberance $damping $scale $depth $predelay";
+ break;
+
+ case 'tempo':
+ $factor = mt_rand(65, 135) / 100.0;
+ $outEffects[] = "$effect -s $factor";
+ break;
+
+ case 'tremolo':
+ $hz = mt_rand(10, 30);
+ $depth = mt_rand(40, 85);
+ $outEffects[] = "$effect $hz $depth";
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return implode(' ', $outEffects);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This function is not yet used.
+ *
+ * Generate random background noise from sweeping oscillators
+ *
+ * @param float $duration How long in seconds the generated sound will be
+ * @param int $numChannels Number of channels in output wav
+ * @param int $sampleRate Sample rate of output wav
+ * @param int $bitRate Bits per sample (8, 16, 24)
+ * @return string Audio data in wav format
+ */
+ protected function getSoxNoiseData($duration, $numChannels, $sampleRate, $bitRate)
+ {
+ $shapes = array('sine', 'square', 'triangle', 'sawtooth', 'trapezium');
+ $steps = array(':', '+', '/', '-');
+ $selShapes = array_rand($shapes, 2);
+ $selSteps = array_rand($steps, 2);
+ $sweep0 = array();
+ $sweep0[0] = mt_rand(100, 700);
+ $sweep0[1] = mt_rand(1500, 2500);
+ $sweep1 = array();
+ $sweep1[0] = mt_rand(500, 1000);
+ $sweep1[1] = mt_rand(1200, 2000);
+
+ if (mt_rand(0, 10) % 2 == 0)
+ $sweep0 = array_reverse($sweep0);
+
+ if (mt_rand(0, 10) % 2 == 0)
+ $sweep1 = array_reverse($sweep1);
+
+ $cmd = sprintf("%s -c %d -r %d -b %d -n -t wav - synth noise create vol 0.3 synth %.2f %s mix %d%s%d vol 0.3 synth %.2f %s fmod %d%s%d vol 0.3",
+ $this->sox_binary_path,
+ $numChannels,
+ $sampleRate,
+ $bitRate,
+ $duration,
+ $shapes[$selShapes[0]],
+ $sweep0[0],
+ $steps[$selSteps[0]],
+ $sweep0[1],
+ $duration,
+ $shapes[$selShapes[1]],
+ $sweep1[0],
+ $steps[$selSteps[1]],
+ $sweep1[1]
+ );
+ $data = `$cmd`;
+
+ return $data;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert WAV data to MP3 using the Lame MP3 encoder binary
+ *
+ * @param string $data Contents of the WAV file to convert
+ * @return string MP3 file data
+ */
+ protected function wavToMp3($data)
+ {
+ if (!file_exists(self::$lame_binary_path) || !is_executable(self::$lame_binary_path)) {
+ throw new Exception('Lame binary "' . $this->lame_binary_path . '" does not exist or is not executable');
+ }
+
+ // size of wav data input
+ $size = strlen($data);
+
+ // file descriptors for reading and writing to the Lame process
+ $descriptors = array(
+ 0 => array('pipe', 'r'), // stdin
+ 1 => array('pipe', 'w'), // stdout
+ 2 => array('pipe', 'a'), // stderr
+ );
+
+ if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) === 'WIN') {
+ // workaround for Windows conversion
+ // writing to STDIN seems to hang indefinitely after writing approximately 0xC400 bytes
+ $wavinput = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), 'wav');
+ if (!$wavinput) {
+ throw new Exception('Failed to create temporary file for WAV to MP3 conversion');
+ }
+ file_put_contents($wavinput, $data);
+ $size = 0;
+ } else {
+ $wavinput = '-'; // stdin
+ }
+
+ // Mono, variable bit rate, 32 kHz sampling rate, read WAV from stdin, write MP3 to stdout
+ $cmd = sprintf("%s -m m -v -b 32 %s -", self::$lame_binary_path, $wavinput);
+ $proc = proc_open($cmd, $descriptors, $pipes);
+
+ if (!is_resource($proc)) {
+ throw new Exception('Failed to open process for MP3 encoding');
+ }
+
+ stream_set_blocking($pipes[0], 0); // set stdin to be non-blocking
+
+ for ($written = 0; $written < $size; $written += $len) {
+ // write to stdin until all WAV data is written
+ $len = fwrite($pipes[0], substr($data, $written, 0x20000));
+
+ if ($len === 0) {
+ // fwrite wrote no data, make sure process is still alive, otherwise wait for it to process
+ $status = proc_get_status($proc);
+ if ($status['running'] === false) break;
+ usleep(25000);
+ } else if ($written < $size) {
+ // couldn't write all data, small pause and try again
+ usleep(10000);
+ } else if ($len === false) {
+ // fwrite failed, should not happen
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fclose($pipes[0]);
+
+ $data = stream_get_contents($pipes[1]);
+ $err = trim(stream_get_contents($pipes[2]));
+
+ fclose($pipes[1]);
+ fclose($pipes[2]);
+
+ $return = proc_close($proc);
+
+ if ($wavinput != '-') unlink($wavinput); // delete temp file on Windows
+
+ if ($return !== 0) {
+ throw new Exception("Failed to convert WAV to MP3. Shell returned ({$return}): {$err}");
+ } else if ($written < $size) {
+ throw new Exception('Failed to convert WAV to MP3. Failed to write all data to encoder');
+ }
+
+ return $data;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return a wav file saying there was an error generating file
+ *
+ * @return string The binary audio contents
+ */
+ protected function audioError()
+ {
+ return @file_get_contents(dirname(__FILE__) . '/audio/en/error.wav');
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Checks to see if headers can be sent and if any error has been output
+ * to the browser
+ *
+ * @return bool true if it is safe to send headers, false if not
+ */
+ protected function canSendHeaders()
+ {
+ if (headers_sent()) {
+ // output has been flushed and headers have already been sent
+ return false;
+ } else if (strlen((string)ob_get_contents()) > 0) {
+ // headers haven't been sent, but there is data in the buffer that will break image and audio data
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return a random float between 0 and 0.9999
+ *
+ * @return float Random float between 0 and 0.9999
+ */
+ function frand()
+ {
+ return 0.0001 * mt_rand(0,9999);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Convert an html color code to a Securimage_Color
+ * @param string $color
+ * @param Securimage_Color|string $default The defalt color to use if $color is invalid
+ */
+ protected function initColor($color, $default)
+ {
+ if ($color == null) {
+ return new Securimage_Color($default);
+ } else if (is_string($color)) {
+ try {
+ return new Securimage_Color($color);
+ } catch(Exception $e) {
+ return new Securimage_Color($default);
+ }
+ } else if (is_array($color) && sizeof($color) == 3) {
+ return new Securimage_Color($color[0], $color[1], $color[2]);
+ } else {
+ return new Securimage_Color($default);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The error handling function used when outputting captcha image or audio.
+ *
+ * This error handler helps determine if any errors raised would
+ * prevent captcha image or audio from displaying. If they have
+ * no effect on the output buffer or headers, true is returned so
+ * the script can continue processing.
+ *
+ * See https://github.com/dapphp/securimage/issues/15
+ *
+ * @param int $errno PHP error number
+ * @param string $errstr String description of the error
+ * @param string $errfile File error occurred in
+ * @param int $errline Line the error occurred on in file
+ * @param array $errcontext Additional context information
+ * @return boolean true if the error was handled, false if PHP should handle the error
+ */
+ public function errorHandler($errno, $errstr, $errfile = '', $errline = 0, $errcontext = array())
+ {
+ // get the current error reporting level
+ $level = error_reporting();
+
+ // if error was supressed or $errno not set in current error level
+ if ($level == 0 || ($level & $errno) == 0) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Color object for Securimage CAPTCHA
+ *
+* @since 2.0
+ * @package Securimage
+ * @subpackage classes
+ *
+ */
+class Securimage_Color
+{
+ /**
+ * Red value (0-255)
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $r;
+
+ /**
+ * Gree value (0-255)
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $g;
+
+ /**
+ * Blue value (0-255)
+ * @var int
+ */
+ public $b;
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new Securimage_Color object.
+ *
+ * Constructor expects 1 or 3 arguments.
+ *
+ * When passing a single argument, specify the color using HTML hex format.
+ *
+ * When passing 3 arguments, specify each RGB component (from 0-255)
+ * individually.
+ *
+ * Examples:
+ *
+ * $color = new Securimage_Color('#0080FF');
+ * $color = new Securimage_Color(0, 128, 255);
+ *
+ * @param string $color The html color code to use
+ * @throws Exception If any color value is not valid
+ */
+ public function __construct($color = '#ffffff')
+ {
+ $args = func_get_args();
+
+ if (sizeof($args) == 0) {
+ $this->r = 255;
+ $this->g = 255;
+ $this->b = 255;
+ } else if (sizeof($args) == 1) {
+ // set based on html code
+ if (substr($color, 0, 1) == '#') {
+ $color = substr($color, 1);
+ }
+
+ if (strlen($color) != 3 && strlen($color) != 6) {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException(
+ 'Invalid HTML color code passed to Securimage_Color'
+ );
+ }
+
+ $this->constructHTML($color);
+ } else if (sizeof($args) == 3) {
+ $this->constructRGB($args[0], $args[1], $args[2]);
+ } else {
+ throw new InvalidArgumentException(
+ 'Securimage_Color constructor expects 0, 1 or 3 arguments; ' . sizeof($args) . ' given'
+ );
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Construct from an rgb triplet
+ *
+ * @param int $red The red component, 0-255
+ * @param int $green The green component, 0-255
+ * @param int $blue The blue component, 0-255
+ */
+ protected function constructRGB($red, $green, $blue)
+ {
+ if ($red < 0) $red = 0;
+ if ($red > 255) $red = 255;
+ if ($green < 0) $green = 0;
+ if ($green > 255) $green = 255;
+ if ($blue < 0) $blue = 0;
+ if ($blue > 255) $blue = 255;
+
+ $this->r = $red;
+ $this->g = $green;
+ $this->b = $blue;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Construct from an html hex color code
+ *
+ * @param string $color
+ */
+ protected function constructHTML($color)
+ {
+ if (strlen($color) == 3) {
+ $red = str_repeat(substr($color, 0, 1), 2);
+ $green = str_repeat(substr($color, 1, 1), 2);
+ $blue = str_repeat(substr($color, 2, 1), 2);
+ } else {
+ $red = substr($color, 0, 2);
+ $green = substr($color, 2, 2);
+ $blue = substr($color, 4, 2);
+ }
+
+ $this->r = hexdec($red);
+ $this->g = hexdec($green);
+ $this->b = hexdec($blue);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage_play.php b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage_play.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b028c2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage_play.php
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * Project: Securimage: A PHP class for creating and managing form CAPTCHA images<br />
+ * File: securimage_play.php<br />
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or any later version.<br /><br />
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.<br /><br />
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA<br /><br />
+ *
+ * Any modifications to the library should be indicated clearly in the source code
+ * to inform users that the changes are not a part of the original software.<br /><br />
+ *
+ * If you found this script useful, please take a quick moment to rate it.<br />
+ * http://www.hotscripts.com/rate/49400.html Thanks.
+ *
+ * @link http://www.phpcaptcha.org Securimage PHP CAPTCHA
+ * @link http://www.phpcaptcha.org/latest.zip Download Latest Version
+ * @link http://www.phpcaptcha.org/Securimage_Docs/ Online Documentation
+ * @copyright 2012 Drew Phillips
+ * @author Drew Phillips <drew@drew-phillips.com>
+ * @version 3.6.6 (Nov 20 2017)
+ * @package Securimage
+ *
+ */
+
+require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/securimage.php';
+
+// if using database, adjust these options as necessary and change $img = new Securimage(); to $img = new Securimage($options);
+// see test.mysql.php or test.sqlite.php for examples
+$options = array(
+ 'use_database' => true,
+ 'database_name' => '',
+ 'database_user' => '',
+ 'database_driver' => Securimage::SI_DRIVER_MYSQL
+);
+
+$img = new Securimage();
+
+// Other audio settings
+//$img->audio_use_sox = true;
+//$img->audio_use_noise = true;
+//$img->degrade_audio = false;
+//$img->sox_binary_path = 'sox';
+//Securimage::$lame_binary_path = '/usr/bin/lame'; // for mp3 audio support
+
+// To use an alternate language, uncomment the following and download the files from phpcaptcha.org
+// $img->audio_path = $img->securimage_path . '/audio/es/';
+
+// If you have more than one captcha on a page, one must use a custom namespace
+// $img->namespace = 'form2';
+
+// set namespace if supplied to script via HTTP GET
+if (!empty($_GET['namespace'])) $img->setNamespace($_GET['namespace']);
+
+
+// mp3 or wav format
+$format = (isset($_GET['format']) && strtolower($_GET['format']) == 'mp3') ? 'mp3' : null;
+
+$img->outputAudioFile($format);
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage_show.php b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage_show.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f352f76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/securimage_show.php
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+<?php
+
+/**
+ * Project: Securimage: A PHP class for creating and managing form CAPTCHA images<br />
+ * File: securimage_show.php<br />
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Drew Phillips
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+ * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * Any modifications to the library should be indicated clearly in the source code
+ * to inform users that the changes are not a part of the original software.<br /><br />
+ *
+ * If you found this script useful, please take a quick moment to rate it.<br />
+ * http://www.hotscripts.com/rate/49400.html Thanks.
+ *
+ * @link http://www.phpcaptcha.org Securimage PHP CAPTCHA
+ * @link http://www.phpcaptcha.org/latest.zip Download Latest Version
+ * @link http://www.phpcaptcha.org/Securimage_Docs/ Online Documentation
+ * @copyright 2013 Drew Phillips
+ * @author Drew Phillips <drew@drew-phillips.com>
+ * @version 3.6.6 (Nov 20 2017)
+ * @package Securimage
+ *
+ */
+
+// Remove the "//" from the following line for debugging problems
+// error_reporting(E_ALL); ini_set('display_errors', 1);
+
+require_once dirname(__FILE__) . '/securimage.php';
+
+$img = new Securimage();
+
+// You can customize the image by making changes below, some examples are included - remove the "//" to uncomment
+
+//$img->ttf_file = './Quiff.ttf';
+//$img->captcha_type = Securimage::SI_CAPTCHA_MATHEMATIC; // show a simple math problem instead of text
+//$img->case_sensitive = true; // true to use case sensitve codes - not recommended
+//$img->image_height = 90; // height in pixels of the image
+//$img->image_width = $img->image_height * M_E; // a good formula for image size based on the height
+//$img->perturbation = .75; // 1.0 = high distortion, higher numbers = more distortion
+//$img->image_bg_color = new Securimage_Color("#0099CC"); // image background color
+//$img->text_color = new Securimage_Color("#EAEAEA"); // captcha text color
+//$img->num_lines = 8; // how many lines to draw over the image
+//$img->line_color = new Securimage_Color("#0000CC"); // color of lines over the image
+//$img->image_type = SI_IMAGE_JPEG; // render as a jpeg image
+//$img->signature_color = new Securimage_Color(rand(0, 64),
+// rand(64, 128),
+// rand(128, 255)); // random signature color
+
+// see securimage.php for more options that can be set
+
+// set namespace if supplied to script via HTTP GET
+if (!empty($_GET['namespace'])) $img->setNamespace($_GET['namespace']);
+
+
+$img->show(); // outputs the image and content headers to the browser
+// alternate use:
+// $img->show('/path/to/background_image.jpg');
diff --git a/vendor/dapphp/securimage/words/words.txt b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/words/words.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a444ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/dapphp/securimage/words/words.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,15457 @@
+aahing
+aaliis
+aarrgh
+abacas
+abacus
+abakas
+abamps
+abased
+abaser
+abases
+abasia
+abated
+abater
+abates
+abatis
+abator
+abayas
+abbacy
+abbess
+abbeys
+abbots
+abduce
+abduct
+abeles
+abelia
+abhors
+abided
+abider
+abides
+abject
+abjure
+ablate
+ablaut
+ablaze
+ablest
+ablins
+abloom
+ablush
+abmhos
+aboard
+aboded
+abodes
+abohms
+abolla
+abomas
+aboral
+aborts
+abound
+aboves
+abrade
+abroad
+abrupt
+abseil
+absent
+absorb
+absurd
+abulia
+abulic
+abvolt
+abwatt
+abying
+abysms
+acacia
+acajou
+acarid
+acarus
+accede
+accent
+accept
+access
+accord
+accost
+accrue
+accuse
+acedia
+acetal
+acetic
+acetin
+acetum
+acetyl
+achene
+achier
+aching
+acidic
+acidly
+acinar
+acinic
+acinus
+ackees
+acnode
+acorns
+acquit
+across
+acting
+actins
+action
+active
+actors
+actual
+acuate
+acuity
+aculei
+acumen
+acuter
+acutes
+adages
+adagio
+adapts
+addend
+adders
+addict
+adding
+addled
+addles
+adduce
+adduct
+adeems
+adenyl
+adepts
+adhere
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+adieux
+adipic
+adjoin
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+adjust
+admass
+admire
+admits
+admixt
+adnate
+adnexa
+adnoun
+adobes
+adobos
+adonis
+adopts
+adored
+adorer
+adores
+adorns
+adrift
+adroit
+adsorb
+adults
+advect
+advent
+adverb
+advert
+advice
+advise
+adytum
+adzing
+adzuki
+aecial
+aecium
+aedile
+aedine
+aeneus
+aeonic
+aerate
+aerial
+aeried
+aerier
+aeries
+aerify
+aerily
+aerobe
+aerugo
+aether
+afeard
+affair
+affect
+affine
+affirm
+afflux
+afford
+affray
+afghan
+afield
+aflame
+afloat
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+afreet
+afresh
+afrits
+afters
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+agamic
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+agency
+agenda
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+agents
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+aggros
+aghast
+agings
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+agists
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+aglare
+agleam
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+agnate
+agnize
+agonal
+agones
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+agouty
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+agreed
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+aguish
+ahchoo
+ahimsa
+aholds
+ahorse
+aiders
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+aiglet
+aigret
+aikido
+ailing
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+airbag
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+ajivas
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+albite
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