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import os
import json
import logging
from ..exceptions import DiskError
from ..output import log
from ..general import SysCommand
GIGA=2**30
class BlockDevice:
def __init__(self, path, info=None):
if not info:
from .helpers import all_disks
# If we don't give any information, we need to auto-fill it.
# Otherwise any subsequent usage will break.
info = all_disks()[path].info
self.path = path
self.info = info
self.keep_partitions = True
self.part_cache = {}
# TODO: Currently disk encryption is a BIT misleading.
# It's actually partition-encryption, but for future-proofing this
# I'm placing the encryption password on a BlockDevice level.
def __repr__(self, *args, **kwargs):
return f"BlockDevice({self.device_or_backfile}, size={self.size}GB, free_space={'+'.join(part[2] for part in self.free_space)}, bus_type={self.bus_type})"
def __iter__(self):
for partition in self.partitions:
yield self.partitions[partition]
def __getitem__(self, key, *args, **kwargs):
if key not in self.info:
raise KeyError(f'{self} does not contain information: "{key}"')
return self.info[key]
def __len__(self):
return len(self.partitions)
def __lt__(self, left_comparitor):
return self.path < left_comparitor.path
def json(self):
"""
json() has precedence over __dump__, so this is a way
to give less/partial information for user readability.
"""
return self.path
def __dump__(self):
return {
self.path : {
'partuuid' : self.uuid,
'wipe' : self.info.get('wipe', None),
'partitions' : [part.__dump__() for part in self.partitions.values()]
}
}
@property
def partition_type(self):
output = json.loads(SysCommand(f"lsblk --json -o+PTTYPE {self.path}").decode('UTF-8'))
for device in output['blockdevices']:
return device['pttype']
@property
def device_or_backfile(self):
"""
Returns the actual device-endpoint of the BlockDevice.
If it's a loop-back-device it returns the back-file,
For other types it return self.device
"""
if self.info['type'] == 'loop':
for drive in json.loads(SysCommand(['losetup', '--json']).decode('UTF_8'))['loopdevices']:
if not drive['name'] == self.path:
continue
return drive['back-file']
else:
return self.device
@property
def device(self):
"""
Returns the device file of the BlockDevice.
If it's a loop-back-device it returns the /dev/X device,
If it's a ATA-drive it returns the /dev/X device
And if it's a crypto-device it returns the parent device
"""
if "type" not in self.info:
raise DiskError(f'Could not locate backplane info for "{self.path}"')
if self.info['type'] in ['disk','loop']:
return self.path
elif self.info['type'][:4] == 'raid':
# This should catch /dev/md## raid devices
return self.path
elif self.info['type'] == 'crypt':
if 'pkname' not in self.info:
raise DiskError(f'A crypt device ({self.path}) without a parent kernel device name.')
return f"/dev/{self.info['pkname']}"
else:
log(f"Unknown blockdevice type for {self.path}: {self.info['type']}", level=logging.DEBUG)
# if not stat.S_ISBLK(os.stat(full_path).st_mode):
# raise DiskError(f'Selected disk "{full_path}" is not a block device.')
@property
def partitions(self):
from .filesystem import Partition
SysCommand(['partprobe', self.path])
result = SysCommand(['/usr/bin/lsblk', '-J', self.path])
if b'not a block device' in result:
raise DiskError(f'Can not read partitions off something that isn\'t a block device: {self.path}')
if not result[:1] == b'{':
raise DiskError('Error getting JSON output from:', f'/usr/bin/lsblk -J {self.path}')
r = json.loads(result.decode('UTF-8'))
if len(r['blockdevices']) and 'children' in r['blockdevices'][0]:
root_path = f"/dev/{r['blockdevices'][0]['name']}"
for part in r['blockdevices'][0]['children']:
part_id = part['name'][len(os.path.basename(self.path)):]
if part_id not in self.part_cache:
# TODO: Force over-write even if in cache?
if part_id not in self.part_cache or self.part_cache[part_id].size != part['size']:
self.part_cache[part_id] = Partition(root_path + part_id, self, part_id=part_id, size=part['size'])
return {k: self.part_cache[k] for k in sorted(self.part_cache)}
@property
def partition(self):
all_partitions = self.partitions
return [all_partitions[k] for k in all_partitions]
@property
def partition_table_type(self):
from .filesystem import GPT
return GPT
@property
def uuid(self):
log('BlockDevice().uuid is untested!', level=logging.WARNING, fg='yellow')
"""
Returns the disk UUID as returned by lsblk.
This is more reliable than relying on /dev/disk/by-partuuid as
it doesn't seam to be able to detect md raid partitions.
"""
for partition in json.loads(SysCommand(f'lsblk -J -o+UUID {self.path}').decode('UTF-8'))['blockdevices']:
return partition.get('uuid', None)
def convert_size_to_gb(self, size):
return round(size / GIGA,1)
@property
def size(self):
output = json.loads(SysCommand(f"lsblk --json -b -o+SIZE {self.path}").decode('UTF-8'))
for device in output['blockdevices']:
return self.convert_size_to_gb(device['size'])
@property
def bus_type(self):
output = json.loads(SysCommand(f"lsblk --json -o+ROTA,TRAN {self.path}").decode('UTF-8'))
for device in output['blockdevices']:
return device['tran']
@property
def spinning(self):
output = json.loads(SysCommand(f"lsblk --json -o+ROTA,TRAN {self.path}").decode('UTF-8'))
for device in output['blockdevices']:
return device['rota'] is True
@property
def free_space(self):
# NOTE: parted -s will default to `cancel` on prompt, skipping any partition
# that is "outside" the disk. in /dev/sr0 this is usually the case with Archiso,
# so the free will ignore the ESP partition and just give the "free" space.
# Doesn't harm us, but worth noting in case something weird happens.
for line in SysCommand(f"parted -s --machine {self.path} print free"):
if 'free' in (free_space := line.decode('UTF-8')):
_, start, end, size, *_ = free_space.strip('\r\n;').split(':')
yield (start, end, size)
@property
def largest_free_space(self):
info = None
for space_info in self.free_space:
if not info:
info = space_info
else:
# [-1] = size
if space_info[-1] > info[-1]:
info = space_info
return info
def has_partitions(self):
return len(self.partitions)
def has_mount_point(self, mountpoint):
for partition in self.partitions:
if self.partitions[partition].mountpoint == mountpoint:
return True
return False
def flush_cache(self):
self.part_cache = {}
def get_partition(self, uuid):
for partition in self:
if partition.uuid == uuid:
return partition
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