Added a HSM menu entry (#1196)

* Added a HSM menu entry, but also a safety check to make sure a FIDO device is connected

* flake8 complaints

* Adding FIDO lookup using cryptenroll listing

* Added systemd-cryptenroll --fido2-device=list

* Removed old _select_hsm call

* Fixed flake8 complaints

* Added support for locking and unlocking with a HSM

* Removed hardcoded paths in favor of PR merge

* Removed hardcoded paths in favor of PR merge

* Fixed mypy complaint

* Flake8 issue

* Added sd-encrypt for HSM and revert back to encrypt when HSM is not used (stability reason)

* Added /etc/vconsole.conf and tweaked fido2_enroll() to use the proper paths

* Spelling error

* Using UUID instead of PARTUUID when using HSM. I can't figure out how to get sd-encrypt to use PARTUUID instead. Added a Partition().part_uuid function. Actually renamed .uuid to .part_uuid and created a .uuid instead.

* Adding missing package libfido2 and removed tpm2-device=auto as it overrides everything and forces password prompt to be used over FIDO2, no matter the order of the options.

* Added some notes to clarify some choices.

* Had to move libfido2 package install to later in the chain, as there's not even a base during mounting :P

15 files changed, 235 insertions, 26 deletions

diff --git a/archinstall/__init__.py b/archinstall/__init__.py
index aa644d48..da3deb35 100644
--- a/archinstall/__init__.py
+++ b/archinstall/__init__.py
@@ -45,6 +45,11 @@ from .lib.menu.selection_menu import (
 from .lib.translation import Translation, DeferredTranslation
 from .lib.plugins import plugins, load_plugin # This initiates the plugin loading ceremony
 from .lib.configuration import *
+from .lib.udev import udevadm_info
+from .lib.hsm import (
+	get_fido2_devices,
+	fido2_enroll
+)
 parser = ArgumentParser()
 
 __version__ = "2.4.2"
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/configuration.py b/archinstall/lib/configuration.py
index c971768f..f3fe1e1c 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/configuration.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/configuration.py
@@ -1,12 +1,23 @@
 import json
 import logging
-from pathlib import Path
+import pathlib
 from typing import Optional, Dict
 
 from .storage import storage
 from .general import JSON, UNSAFE_JSON
 from .output import log
-
+from .exceptions import RequirementError
+from .hsm import get_fido2_devices
+
+def configuration_sanity_check():
+	if storage['arguments'].get('HSM'):
+		if not get_fido2_devices():
+			raise RequirementError(
+				f"In order to use HSM to pair with the disk encryption,"
+				+ f" one needs to be accessible through /dev/hidraw* and support"
+				+ f" the FIDO2 protocol. You can check this by running"
+				+ f" 'systemd-cryptenroll --fido2-device=list'."
+			)
 
 class ConfigurationOutput:
 	def __init__(self, config: Dict):
@@ -21,7 +32,7 @@ class ConfigurationOutput:
 		self._user_credentials = {}
 		self._disk_layout = None
 		self._user_config = {}
-		self._default_save_path = Path(storage.get('LOG_PATH', '.'))
+		self._default_save_path = pathlib.Path(storage.get('LOG_PATH', '.'))
 		self._user_config_file = 'user_configuration.json'
 		self._user_creds_file = "user_credentials.json"
 		self._disk_layout_file = "user_disk_layout.json"
@@ -84,7 +95,7 @@ class ConfigurationOutput:
 
 		print()
 
-	def _is_valid_path(self, dest_path :Path) -> bool:
+	def _is_valid_path(self, dest_path :pathlib.Path) -> bool:
 		if (not dest_path.exists()) or not (dest_path.is_dir()):
 			log(
 				'Destination directory {} does not exist or is not a directory,\n Configuration files can not be saved'.format(dest_path.resolve()),
@@ -93,26 +104,26 @@ class ConfigurationOutput:
 			return False
 		return True
 
-	def save_user_config(self, dest_path :Path = None):
+	def save_user_config(self, dest_path :pathlib.Path = None):
 		if self._is_valid_path(dest_path):
 			with open(dest_path / self._user_config_file, 'w') as config_file:
 				config_file.write(self.user_config_to_json())
 
-	def save_user_creds(self, dest_path :Path = None):
+	def save_user_creds(self, dest_path :pathlib.Path = None):
 		if self._is_valid_path(dest_path):
 			if user_creds := self.user_credentials_to_json():
 				target = dest_path / self._user_creds_file
 				with open(target, 'w') as config_file:
 					config_file.write(user_creds)
 
-	def save_disk_layout(self, dest_path :Path = None):
+	def save_disk_layout(self, dest_path :pathlib.Path = None):
 		if self._is_valid_path(dest_path):
 			if disk_layout := self.disk_layout_to_json():
 				target = dest_path / self._disk_layout_file
 				with target.open('w') as config_file:
 					config_file.write(disk_layout)
 
-	def save(self, dest_path :Path = None):
+	def save(self, dest_path :pathlib.Path = None):
 		if not dest_path:
 			dest_path = self._default_save_path
 
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/blockdevice.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/blockdevice.py
index 4978f19c..995ca355 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/blockdevice.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/blockdevice.py
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ class BlockDevice:
 		count = 0
 		while count < 5:
 			for partition_uuid, partition in self.partitions.items():
-				if partition.uuid.lower() == uuid.lower():
+				if partition.part_uuid.lower() == uuid.lower():
 					return partition
 			else:
 				log(f"uuid {uuid} not found. Waiting for {count +1} time",level=logging.DEBUG)
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/filesystem.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/filesystem.py
index db97924f..31929b63 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/filesystem.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/filesystem.py
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ class Filesystem:
 
 			if partition.get('boot', False):
 				log(f"Marking partition {partition['device_instance']} as bootable.")
-				self.set(self.partuuid_to_index(partition['device_instance'].uuid), 'boot on')
+				self.set(self.partuuid_to_index(partition['device_instance'].part_uuid), 'boot on')
 
 			prev_partition = partition
 
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ class Filesystem:
 	def add_partition(self, partition_type :str, start :str, end :str, partition_format :Optional[str] = None) -> Partition:
 		log(f'Adding partition to {self.blockdevice}, {start}->{end}', level=logging.INFO)
 
-		previous_partition_uuids = {partition.uuid for partition in self.blockdevice.partitions.values()}
+		previous_partition_uuids = {partition.part_uuid for partition in self.blockdevice.partitions.values()}
 
 		if self.mode == MBR:
 			if len(self.blockdevice.partitions) > 3:
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ class Filesystem:
 			count = 0
 			while count < 10:
 				new_uuid = None
-				new_uuid_set = (previous_partition_uuids ^ {partition.uuid for partition in self.blockdevice.partitions.values()})
+				new_uuid_set = (previous_partition_uuids ^ {partition.part_uuid for partition in self.blockdevice.partitions.values()})
 
 				if len(new_uuid_set) > 0:
 					new_uuid = new_uuid_set.pop()
@@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ class Filesystem:
 		# TODO: This should never be able to happen
 		log(f"Could not find the new PARTUUID after adding the partition.", level=logging.ERROR, fg="red")
 		log(f"Previous partitions: {previous_partition_uuids}", level=logging.ERROR, fg="red")
-		log(f"New partitions: {(previous_partition_uuids ^ {partition.uuid for partition in self.blockdevice.partitions.values()})}", level=logging.ERROR, fg="red")
+		log(f"New partitions: {(previous_partition_uuids ^ {partition.part_uuid for partition in self.blockdevice.partitions.values()})}", level=logging.ERROR, fg="red")
 		raise DiskError(f"Could not add partition using: {parted_string}")
 
 	def set_name(self, partition: int, name: str) -> bool:
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/partition.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/partition.py
index e7568258..c52ca434 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/partition.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/partition.py
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ class Partition:
 			return device['pttype']
 
 	@property
-	def uuid(self) -> Optional[str]:
+	def part_uuid(self) -> Optional[str]:
 		"""
 		Returns the PARTUUID as returned by lsblk.
 		This is more reliable than relying on /dev/disk/by-partuuid as
@@ -197,6 +197,26 @@ class Partition:
 				
 			time.sleep(max(0.1, storage['DISK_TIMEOUTS'] * i))
 
+			partuuid = self._safe_part_uuid
+			if partuuid:
+				return partuuid
+
+		raise DiskError(f"Could not get PARTUUID for {self.path} using 'blkid -s PARTUUID -o value {self.path}'")
+
+	@property
+	def uuid(self) -> Optional[str]:
+		"""
+		Returns the UUID as returned by lsblk for the **partition**.
+		This is more reliable than relying on /dev/disk/by-uuid as
+		it doesn't seam to be able to detect md raid partitions.
+		For bind mounts all the subvolumes share the same uuid
+		"""
+		for i in range(storage['DISK_RETRY_ATTEMPTS']):
+			if not self.partprobe():
+				raise DiskError(f"Could not perform partprobe on {self.device_path}")
+
+			time.sleep(max(0.1, storage['DISK_TIMEOUTS'] * i))
+
 			partuuid = self._safe_uuid
 			if partuuid:
 				return partuuid
@@ -217,6 +237,28 @@ class Partition:
 			log(f"Could not reliably refresh PARTUUID of partition {self.device_path} due to partprobe error.", level=logging.DEBUG)
 
 		try:
+			return SysCommand(f'blkid -s UUID -o value {self.device_path}').decode('UTF-8').strip()
+		except SysCallError as error:
+			if self.block_device.info.get('TYPE') == 'iso9660':
+				# Parent device is a Optical Disk (.iso dd'ed onto a device for instance)
+				return None
+
+			log(f"Could not get PARTUUID of partition using 'blkid -s UUID -o value {self.device_path}': {error}")
+
+	@property
+	def _safe_part_uuid(self) -> Optional[str]:
+		"""
+		A near copy of self.uuid but without any delays.
+		This function should only be used where uuid is not crucial.
+		For instance when you want to get a __repr__ of the class.
+		"""
+		if not self.partprobe():
+			if self.block_device.info.get('TYPE') == 'iso9660':
+				return None
+
+			log(f"Could not reliably refresh PARTUUID of partition {self.device_path} due to partprobe error.", level=logging.DEBUG)
+
+		try:
 			return SysCommand(f'blkid -s PARTUUID -o value {self.device_path}').decode('UTF-8').strip()
 		except SysCallError as error:
 			if self.block_device.info.get('TYPE') == 'iso9660':
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/general.py b/archinstall/lib/general.py
index a4e2a365..44b78777 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/general.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/general.py
@@ -135,6 +135,8 @@ class JsonEncoder:
 			return obj.isoformat()
 		elif isinstance(obj, (list, set, tuple)):
 			return [json.loads(json.dumps(item, cls=JSON)) for item in obj]
+		elif isinstance(obj, (pathlib.Path)):
+			return str(obj)
 		else:
 			return obj
 
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/hsm/__init__.py b/archinstall/lib/hsm/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c0888b04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/archinstall/lib/hsm/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+from .fido import (
+	get_fido2_devices,
+	fido2_enroll
+)
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/hsm/fido.py b/archinstall/lib/hsm/fido.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..69f42890
--- /dev/null
+++ b/archinstall/lib/hsm/fido.py
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import typing
+import pathlib
+from ..general import SysCommand, SysCommandWorker, clear_vt100_escape_codes
+from ..disk.partition import Partition
+
+def get_fido2_devices() -> typing.Dict[str, typing.Dict[str, str]]:
+	"""
+	Uses systemd-cryptenroll to list the FIDO2 devices
+	connected that supports FIDO2.
+	Some devices might show up in udevadm as FIDO2 compliant
+	when they are in fact not.
+
+	The drawback of systemd-cryptenroll is that it uses human readable format.
+	That means we get this weird table like structure that is of no use.
+
+	So we'll look for `MANUFACTURER` and `PRODUCT`, we take their index
+	and we split each line based on those positions.
+	"""
+	worker = clear_vt100_escape_codes(SysCommand(f"systemd-cryptenroll --fido2-device=list").decode('UTF-8'))
+
+	MANUFACTURER_POS = 0
+	PRODUCT_POS = 0
+	devices = {}
+	for line in worker.split('\r\n'):
+		if '/dev' not in line:
+			MANUFACTURER_POS = line.find('MANUFACTURER')
+			PRODUCT_POS = line.find('PRODUCT')
+			continue
+
+		path = line[:MANUFACTURER_POS].rstrip()
+		manufacturer = line[MANUFACTURER_POS:PRODUCT_POS].rstrip()
+		product = line[PRODUCT_POS:]
+
+		devices[path] = {
+			'manufacturer' : manufacturer,
+			'product' : product
+		}
+
+	return devices
+	
+def fido2_enroll(hsm_device_path :pathlib.Path, partition :Partition, password :str) -> bool:
+	worker = SysCommandWorker(f"systemd-cryptenroll --fido2-device={hsm_device_path} {partition.real_device}", peak_output=True)
+	pw_inputted = False
+	while worker.is_alive():
+		if pw_inputted is False and bytes(f"please enter current passphrase for disk {partition.real_device}", 'UTF-8') in worker._trace_log.lower():
+			worker.write(bytes(password, 'UTF-8'))
+			pw_inputted = True
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/installer.py b/archinstall/lib/installer.py
index e94a00c4..292b2c8e 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/installer.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/installer.py
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ from .profiles import Profile
 from .disk.btrfs import manage_btrfs_subvolumes
 from .disk.partition import get_mount_fs_type
 from .exceptions import DiskError, ServiceException, RequirementError, HardwareIncompatibilityError, SysCallError
+from .hsm import fido2_enroll
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
 	_: Any
@@ -126,7 +127,9 @@ class Installer:
 		self.MODULES = []
 		self.BINARIES = []
 		self.FILES = []
-		self.HOOKS = ["base", "udev", "autodetect", "keyboard", "keymap", "modconf", "block", "filesystems", "fsck"]
+		# systemd, sd-vconsole and sd-encrypt will be replaced by udev, keymap and encrypt
+		# if HSM is not used to encrypt the root volume. Check mkinitcpio() function for that override.
+		self.HOOKS = ["base", "systemd", "autodetect", "keyboard", "sd-vconsole", "modconf", "block", "filesystems", "fsck"]
 		self.KERNEL_PARAMS = []
 
 		self._zram_enabled = False
@@ -241,10 +244,10 @@ class Installer:
 			# open the luks device and all associate stuff
 			if not (password := partition.get('!password', None)):
 				raise RequirementError(f"Missing partition {partition['device_instance'].path} encryption password in layout: {partition}")
-			# i change a bit the naming conventions for the loop device
 				loopdev = f"{storage.get('ENC_IDENTIFIER', 'ai')}{pathlib.Path(partition['mountpoint']).name}loop"
 			else:
 				loopdev = f"{storage.get('ENC_IDENTIFIER', 'ai')}{pathlib.Path(partition['device_instance'].path).name}"
+			
 			# note that we DON'T auto_unmount (i.e. close the encrypted device so it can be used
 			with (luks_handle := luks2(partition['device_instance'], loopdev, password, auto_unmount=False)) as unlocked_device:
 				if partition.get('generate-encryption-key-file',False) and not self._has_root(partition):
@@ -252,6 +255,10 @@ class Installer:
 				# this way all the requesrs will be to the dm_crypt device and not to the physical partition
 				partition['device_instance'] = unlocked_device
 
+			if self._has_root(partition) and partition.get('generate-encryption-key-file', False) is False:
+				hsm_device_path = storage['arguments']['HSM']
+				fido2_enroll(hsm_device_path, partition['device_instance'], password)
+
 		# we manage the btrfs partitions
 		for partition in [entry for entry in list_part if entry.get('btrfs', {}).get('subvolumes', {})]:
 			if partition.get('filesystem',{}).get('mount_options',[]):
@@ -609,6 +616,15 @@ class Installer:
 			mkinit.write(f"MODULES=({' '.join(self.MODULES)})\n")
 			mkinit.write(f"BINARIES=({' '.join(self.BINARIES)})\n")
 			mkinit.write(f"FILES=({' '.join(self.FILES)})\n")
+
+			if not storage['arguments']['HSM']:
+				# For now, if we don't use HSM we revert to the old
+				# way of setting up encryption hooks for mkinitcpio.
+				# This is purely for stability reasons, we're going away from this.
+				# * systemd -> udev
+				# * sd-vconsole -> keymap
+				self.HOOKS = [hook.replace('systemd', 'udev').replace('sd-vconsole', 'keymap') for hook in self.HOOKS]
+
 			mkinit.write(f"HOOKS=({' '.join(self.HOOKS)})\n")
 
 		return SysCommand(f'/usr/bin/arch-chroot {self.target} mkinitcpio {" ".join(flags)}').exit_code == 0
@@ -643,8 +659,15 @@ class Installer:
 					self.HOOKS.remove('fsck')
 
 			if self.detect_encryption(partition):
-				if 'encrypt' not in self.HOOKS:
-					self.HOOKS.insert(self.HOOKS.index('filesystems'), 'encrypt')
+				if storage['arguments']['HSM']:
+					# Required bby mkinitcpio to add support for fido2-device options
+					self.pacstrap('libfido2')
+
+					if 'sd-encrypt' not in self.HOOKS:
+						self.HOOKS.insert(self.HOOKS.index('filesystems'), 'sd-encrypt')
+				else:
+					if 'encrypt' not in self.HOOKS:
+						self.HOOKS.insert(self.HOOKS.index('filesystems'), 'encrypt')
 
 		if not has_uefi():
 			self.base_packages.append('grub')
@@ -700,6 +723,14 @@ class Installer:
 		# TODO: Use python functions for this
 		SysCommand(f'/usr/bin/arch-chroot {self.target} chmod 700 /root')
 
+		if storage['arguments']['HSM']:
+			# TODO:
+			# A bit of a hack, but we need to get vconsole.conf in there
+			# before running `mkinitcpio` because it expects it in HSM mode.
+			if (vconsole := pathlib.Path(f"{self.target}/etc/vconsole.conf")).exists() is False:
+				with vconsole.open('w') as fh:
+					fh.write(f"KEYMAP={storage['arguments']['keyboard-layout']}\n")
+
 		self.mkinitcpio('-P')
 
 		self.helper_flags['base'] = True
@@ -814,11 +845,23 @@ class Installer:
 				if real_device := self.detect_encryption(root_partition):
 					# TODO: We need to detect if the encrypted device is a whole disk encryption,
 					#       or simply a partition encryption. Right now we assume it's a partition (and we always have)
-					log(f"Identifying root partition by PART-UUID on {real_device}: '{real_device.uuid}'.", level=logging.DEBUG)
-					entry.write(f'options cryptdevice=PARTUUID={real_device.uuid}:luksdev root=/dev/mapper/luksdev {options_entry}')
+					log(f"Identifying root partition by PART-UUID on {real_device}: '{real_device.uuid}/{real_device.part_uuid}'.", level=logging.DEBUG)
+
+					kernel_options = f"options"
+
+					if storage['arguments']['HSM']:
+						# Note: lsblk UUID must be used, not PARTUUID for sd-encrypt to work
+						kernel_options += f" rd.luks.name={real_device.uuid}=luksdev"
+						# Note: tpm2-device and fido2-device don't play along very well:
+						# https://github.com/archlinux/archinstall/pull/1196#issuecomment-1129715645
+						kernel_options += f" rd.luks.options=fido2-device=auto,password-echo=no"
+					else:
+						kernel_options += f" cryptdevice=PARTUUID={real_device.part_uuid}:luksdev"
+
+					entry.write(f'{kernel_options} root=/dev/mapper/luksdev {options_entry}')
 				else:
-					log(f"Identifying root partition by PART-UUID on {root_partition}, looking for '{root_partition.uuid}'.", level=logging.DEBUG)
-					entry.write(f'options root=PARTUUID={root_partition.uuid} {options_entry}')
+					log(f"Identifying root partition by PARTUUID on {root_partition}, looking for '{root_partition.part_uuid}'.", level=logging.DEBUG)
+					entry.write(f'options root=PARTUUID={root_partition.part_uuid} {options_entry}')
 
 		self.helper_flags['bootloader'] = "systemd"
 
@@ -903,11 +946,11 @@ class Installer:
 			if real_device := self.detect_encryption(root_partition):
 				# TODO: We need to detect if the encrypted device is a whole disk encryption,
 				#       or simply a partition encryption. Right now we assume it's a partition (and we always have)
-				log(f"Identifying root partition by PART-UUID on {real_device}: '{real_device.uuid}'.", level=logging.DEBUG)
-				kernel_parameters.append(f'cryptdevice=PARTUUID={real_device.uuid}:luksdev root=/dev/mapper/luksdev rw intel_pstate=no_hwp rootfstype={root_fs_type} {" ".join(self.KERNEL_PARAMS)}')
+				log(f"Identifying root partition by PART-UUID on {real_device}: '{real_device.part_uuid}'.", level=logging.DEBUG)
+				kernel_parameters.append(f'cryptdevice=PARTUUID={real_device.part_uuid}:luksdev root=/dev/mapper/luksdev rw intel_pstate=no_hwp rootfstype={root_fs_type} {" ".join(self.KERNEL_PARAMS)}')
 			else:
-				log(f"Identifying root partition by PART-UUID on {root_partition}, looking for '{root_partition.uuid}'.", level=logging.DEBUG)
-				kernel_parameters.append(f'root=PARTUUID={root_partition.uuid} rw intel_pstate=no_hwp rootfstype={root_fs_type} {" ".join(self.KERNEL_PARAMS)}')
+				log(f"Identifying root partition by PART-UUID on {root_partition}, looking for '{root_partition.part_uuid}'.", level=logging.DEBUG)
+				kernel_parameters.append(f'root=PARTUUID={root_partition.part_uuid} rw intel_pstate=no_hwp rootfstype={root_fs_type} {" ".join(self.KERNEL_PARAMS)}')
 
 			SysCommand(f'efibootmgr --disk {boot_partition.path[:-1]} --part {boot_partition.path[-1]} --create --label "{label}" --loader {loader} --unicode \'{" ".join(kernel_parameters)}\' --verbose')
 
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/menu/global_menu.py b/archinstall/lib/menu/global_menu.py
index 13d385ef..d807433c 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/menu/global_menu.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/menu/global_menu.py
@@ -85,6 +85,12 @@ class GlobalMenu(GeneralMenu):
 				lambda x: self._select_encrypted_password(),
 				display_func=lambda x: secret(x) if x else 'None',
 				dependencies=['harddrives'])
+		self._menu_options['HSM'] = Selector(
+			description=_('Use HSM to unlock encrypted drive'),
+			func=lambda preset: self._select_hsm(preset),
+			dependencies=['!encryption-password'],
+			default=None
+		)
 		self._menu_options['swap'] = \
 			Selector(
 				_('Swap'),
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/menu/selection_menu.py b/archinstall/lib/menu/selection_menu.py
index 35057e9c..26be4cc7 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/menu/selection_menu.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/menu/selection_menu.py
@@ -2,12 +2,14 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 
 import logging
 import sys
+import pathlib
 from typing import Callable, Any, List, Iterator, Tuple, Optional, Dict, TYPE_CHECKING
 
 from .menu import Menu, MenuSelectionType
 from ..locale_helpers import set_keyboard_language
 from ..output import log
 from ..translation import Translation
+from ..hsm.fido import get_fido2_devices
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
 	_: Any
@@ -466,3 +468,25 @@ class GeneralMenu:
 			return language
 
 		return preset_value
+
+	def _select_hsm(self, preset :Optional[pathlib.Path] = None) -> Optional[pathlib.Path]:
+		title = _('Select which partitions to mark for formatting:')
+		title += '\n'
+
+		fido_devices = get_fido2_devices()
+
+		indexes = []
+		for index, path in enumerate(fido_devices.keys()):
+			title += f"{index}: {path} ({fido_devices[path]['manufacturer']} - {fido_devices[path]['product']})"
+			indexes.append(f"{index}|{fido_devices[path]['product']}")
+
+		title += '\n'
+
+		choice = Menu(title, indexes, multi=False).run()
+
+		match choice.type_:
+			case MenuSelectionType.Esc: return preset
+			case MenuSelectionType.Selection:
+				return pathlib.Path(list(fido_devices.keys())[int(choice.value.split('|',1)[0])])
+
+		return None
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/udev/__init__.py b/archinstall/lib/udev/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..86c8cc29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/archinstall/lib/udev/__init__.py
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+from .udevadm import udevadm_info
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/udev/udevadm.py b/archinstall/lib/udev/udevadm.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..84ec9cfd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/archinstall/lib/udev/udevadm.py
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import typing
+import pathlib
+from ..general import SysCommand
+
+def udevadm_info(path :pathlib.Path) -> typing.Dict[str, str]:
+	if path.resolve().exists() is False:
+		return {}
+
+	result = SysCommand(f"udevadm info {path.resolve()}")
+	data = {}
+	for line in result:
+		if b': ' in line and b'=' in line:
+			_, obj = line.split(b': ', 1)
+			key, value = obj.split(b'=', 1)
+			data[key.decode('UTF-8').lower()] = value.decode('UTF-8').strip()
+
+	return data
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/archinstall/locales/en/LC_MESSAGES/base.mo b/archinstall/locales/en/LC_MESSAGES/base.mo
index c89651e7..e6ac80c2 100644
--- a/archinstall/locales/en/LC_MESSAGES/base.mo
+++ b/archinstall/locales/en/LC_MESSAGES/base.mo
diff --git a/archinstall/locales/en/LC_MESSAGES/base.po b/archinstall/locales/en/LC_MESSAGES/base.po
index d883553c..531e20a9 100644
--- a/archinstall/locales/en/LC_MESSAGES/base.po
+++ b/archinstall/locales/en/LC_MESSAGES/base.po
@@ -1,8 +1,15 @@
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
+"Project-Id-Version: \n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: \n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: \n"
+"Last-Translator: \n"
+"Language-Team: \n"
+"Language: en\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 3.0.1\n"
 
 msgid "[!] A log file has been created here: {} {}"
 msgstr ""