import getpass, time, json, sys, signal, os import archinstall # Setup a global log file. # Archinstall will honor storage['logfile'] in most of it's functions log handle. log_root = os.path.join(os.path.expanduser('~/'), '.cache/archinstall') if not os.path.isdir(log_root): os.makedirs(log_root) init_time = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S') milliseconds = int(str(time.time()).split('.')[1]) archinstall.storage['logfile'] = f"{log_root}/install-session_{init_time}.{milliseconds}.log" """ This signal-handler chain (and global variable) is used to trigger the "Are you sure you want to abort?" question. """ SIG_TRIGGER = False def kill_handler(sig, frame): print() exit(0) def sig_handler(sig, frame): global SIG_TRIGGER SIG_TRIGGER = True signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, kill_handler) original_sigint_handler = signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT) signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sig_handler) def perform_installation(device, boot_partition, language, mirrors): """ Performs the installation steps on a block device. Only requirement is that the block devices are formatted and setup prior to entering this function. """ with archinstall.Installer(device, boot_partition=boot_partition, hostname=archinstall.storage['_guided']['hostname']) as installation: ## if len(mirrors): # Certain services might be running that affects the system during installation. # Currently, only one such service is "reflector.service" which updates /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist # We need to wait for it before we continue since we opted in to use a custom mirror/region. installation.log(f'Waiting for automatic mirror selection has completed before using custom mirrors.') while 'dead' not in (status := archinstall.service_state('reflector')): time.sleep(1) archinstall.use_mirrors(mirrors) # Set the mirrors for the live medium if installation.minimal_installation(): installation.set_mirrors(mirrors) # Set the mirrors in the installation medium installation.set_keyboard_language(language) installation.add_bootloader() if archinstall.storage['_guided']['network']: installation.configure_nic(**archinstall.storage['_guided']['network']) installation.enable_service('systemd-networkd') if archinstall.storage['_guided']['packages'] and archinstall.storage['_guided']['packages'][0] != '': installation.add_additional_packages(archinstall.storage['_guided']['packages']) if 'profile' in archinstall.storage['_guided'] and len(profile := archinstall.storage['_guided']['profile']['path'].strip()): installation.install_profile(profile) if archinstall.storage['_guided']['users']: for user in archinstall.storage['_guided']['users']: password = users[user] sudo = False if 'root_pw' not in archinstall.storage['_guided_hidden'] or len(archinstall.storage['_guided_hidden']['root_pw'].strip()) == 0: sudo = True installation.user_create(user, password, sudo=sudo) if 'root_pw' in archinstall.storage['_guided_hidden'] and archinstall.storage['_guided_hidden']['root_pw']: installation.user_set_pw('root', archinstall.storage['_guided_hidden']['root_pw']) # Unmount and close previous runs (in case the installer is restarted) archinstall.sys_command(f'umount -R /mnt', suppress_errors=True) archinstall.sys_command(f'cryptsetup close /dev/mapper/luksloop', suppress_errors=True) """ First, we'll ask the user for a bunch of user input. Not until we're satisfied with what we want to install will we continue with the actual installation steps. """ if len(keyboard_language := archinstall.select_language(archinstall.list_keyboard_languages()).strip()): archinstall.set_keyboard_language(keyboard_language) # Create a storage structure for all our information. # We'll print this right before the user gets informed about the formatting timer. archinstall.storage['_guided'] = {} archinstall.storage['_guided_hidden'] = {} # This will simply be hidden from printouts and things. # Set which region to download packages from during the installation mirror_regions = archinstall.select_mirror_regions(archinstall.list_mirrors()) archinstall.storage['_guided']['mirrors'] = mirror_regions # Ask which harddrive/block-device we will install to harddrive = archinstall.select_disk(archinstall.all_disks()) while (disk_password := getpass.getpass(prompt='Enter disk encryption password (leave blank for no encryption): ')): disk_password_verification = getpass.getpass(prompt='And one more time for verification: ') if disk_password != disk_password_verification: archinstall.log(' * Passwords did not match * ', bg='black', fg='red') continue break archinstall.storage['_guided']['harddrive'] = harddrive # Ask for a hostname hostname = input('Desired hostname for the installation: ') if len(hostname) == 0: hostname = 'ArchInstall' archinstall.storage['_guided']['hostname'] = hostname # Ask for a root password (optional, but triggers requirement for super-user if skipped) while (root_pw := getpass.getpass(prompt='Enter root password (leave blank to leave root disabled): ')): root_pw_verification = getpass.getpass(prompt='And one more time for verification: ') if root_pw != root_pw_verification: archinstall.log(' * Passwords did not match * ', bg='black', fg='red') continue archinstall.storage['_guided_hidden']['root_pw'] = root_pw break # Ask for additional users (super-user if root pw was not set) users = {} new_user_text = 'Any additional users to install (leave blank for no users): ' if len(root_pw.strip()) == 0: new_user_text = 'Create a super-user with sudo privileges: ' archinstall.storage['_guided']['users'] = None while 1: new_user = input(new_user_text) if len(new_user.strip()) == 0: if len(root_pw.strip()) == 0: archinstall.log(' * Since root is disabled, you need to create a least one (super) user!', bg='black', fg='red') continue break if not archinstall.storage['_guided']['users']: archinstall.storage['_guided']['users'] = [] archinstall.storage['_guided']['users'].append(new_user) new_user_passwd = getpass.getpass(prompt=f'Password for user {new_user}: ') new_user_passwd_verify = getpass.getpass(prompt=f'Enter password again for verification: ') if new_user_passwd != new_user_passwd_verify: archinstall.log(' * Passwords did not match * ', bg='black', fg='red') continue users[new_user] = new_user_passwd break # Ask for archinstall-specific profiles (such as desktop environments etc) while 1: profile = archinstall.select_profile(archinstall.list_profiles()) if profile: archinstall.storage['_guided']['profile'] = profile if type(profile) != str: # Got a imported profile archinstall.storage['_guided']['profile'] = profile[0] # The second return is a module, and not a handle/object. if not profile[1]._prep_function(): # TODO: See how we can incorporate this into # the general log flow. As this is pre-installation # session setup. Which creates the installation.log file. archinstall.log( ' * Profile\'s preparation requirements was not fulfilled.', bg='black', fg='red' ) continue break else: break # Additional packages (with some light weight error handling for invalid package names) archinstall.storage['_guided']['packages'] = None while 1: packages = [package for package in input('Additional packages aside from base (space separated): ').split(' ') if len(package)] if not packages: break try: if archinstall.validate_package_list(packages): archinstall.storage['_guided']['packages'] = packages break except archinstall.RequirementError as e: print(e) # Optionally configure one network interface. #while 1: interfaces = archinstall.list_interfaces() # {MAC: Ifname} archinstall.storage['_guided']['network'] = None nic = archinstall.generic_select(interfaces.values(), "Select one network interface to configure (leave blank to skip): ") if nic: mode = archinstall.generic_select(['DHCP (auto detect)', 'IP (static)'], f"Select which mode to configure for {nic}: ") if mode == 'IP (static)': while 1: ip = input(f"Enter the IP and subnet for {nic} (example: 192.168.0.5/24): ").strip() if ip: break else: ArchInstall.log( "You need to enter a valid IP in IP-config mode.", level=archinstall.LOG_LEVELS.Warning, bg='black', fg='red' ) if not len(gateway := input('Enter your gateway (router) IP address or leave blank for none: ').strip()): gateway = None dns = None if len(dns_input := input('Enter your DNS servers (space separated, blank for none): ').strip()): dns = dns_input.split(' ') archinstall.storage['_guided']['network'] = {'nic': nic, 'dhcp': False, 'ip': ip, 'gateway' : gateway, 'dns' : dns} else: archinstall.storage['_guided']['network'] = {'nic': nic} print() print('This is your chosen configuration:') archinstall.log("-- Guided template chosen (with below config) --", level=archinstall.LOG_LEVELS.Debug) archinstall.log(json.dumps(archinstall.storage['_guided'], indent=4, sort_keys=True, cls=archinstall.JSON), level=archinstall.LOG_LEVELS.Info) print() input('Press Enter to continue.') """ Issue a final warning before we continue with something un-revertable. We mention the drive one last time, and count from 5 to 0. """ print(f' ! Formatting {harddrive} in ', end='') for i in range(5, 0, -1): print(f"{i}", end='') for x in range(4): sys.stdout.flush() time.sleep(0.25) print(".", end='') if SIG_TRIGGER: abort = input('\nDo you really want to abort (y/n)? ') if abort.strip() != 'n': exit(0) if SIG_TRIGGER is False: sys.stdin.read() SIG_TRIGGER = False signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sig_handler) print() signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, original_sigint_handler) """ Setup the blockdevice, filesystem (and optionally encryption). Once that's done, we'll hand over to perform_installation() """ with archinstall.Filesystem(harddrive, archinstall.GPT) as fs: # Use partitioning helper to set up the disk partitions. if disk_password: fs.use_entire_disk('luks2') else: fs.use_entire_disk('ext4') if harddrive.partition[1].size == '512M': raise OSError('Trying to encrypt the boot partition for petes sake..') harddrive.partition[0].format('fat32') if disk_password: # First encrypt and unlock, then format the desired partition inside the encrypted part. # archinstall.luks2() encrypts the partition when entering the with context manager, and # unlocks the drive so that it can be used as a normal block-device within archinstall. with archinstall.luks2(harddrive.partition[1], 'luksloop', disk_password) as unlocked_device: unlocked_device.format('btrfs') perform_installation(unlocked_device, harddrive.partition[0], keyboard_language, mirror_regions) else: harddrive.partition[1].format('ext4') perform_installation(harddrive.partition[1], harddrive.partition[0], keyboard_language, mirror_regions)